Anglais - Hongrois

cuff

gb/kˈʌf/ us/kˈʌf/
B1 Anglais
mandzsetta, felhajtás, bilincs, csap, meglegyint, megbilincsel, tenyeres ütés, legyintés, felhajt, feltűr, karperec, fülmandzsetta, vérnyomásmérő mandzsetta
NOM B1
1
Schéma d’usage :
the cuff of [a shirt/sleeve/pant leg]
His shirt cuffs were frayed from years of wear.
Az inge mandzsettái kirojtosodtak a sokéves hordástól.
She adjusted the cuffs of her jacket before the meeting.
Megigazította a zakója mandzsettáit az értekezlet előtt.
The tailor shortened the trousers and re-stitched the cuffs.
Exemples pédagogiques
This shirt has tight cuffs.
Ennek az ingnek szűkek a mandzsettái.
He rolled the cuffs up.
Feltűrte az ingujját.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse cuff (end of a sleeve) with collar (around the neck).
Sens
band at sleeve or pant end
Collocations
shirt cuff |sleeve cuff |pant cuff |cuff button |cufflink |French cuff |cuff size |cuff detail |stiff cuff |rolled cuff
Synonymes
wristband (Often used for the band around the wrist specifically.)
Thèmes
clothing |fashion |daily_life
Définition

The part at the end of a sleeve or pant leg.

A folded or separate band of fabric at the end of a sleeve or pant leg, often used for fit or decoration.

NOM B1
2
Schéma d’usage :
in cuffs; a pair of cuffs
The officer checked that the cuffs weren’t too tight.
A rendőr ellenőrizte, hogy a bilincs nem túl szoros-e.
He was led away in cuffs after the arrest.
Az elfogása után bilincsben vezették el.
They found a set of cuffs in the car.
Exemples pédagogiques
The police put him in cuffs.
A rendőrök bilincsbe tették.
Erreur fréquente :
Cuff can mean either clothing (shirt cuff) or handcuffs; context usually makes it clear.
Sens
restraint for a person’s wrists
Collocations
in cuffs |put someone in cuffs |police cuffs |plastic cuffs |tight cuffs |cuff key |wrist cuffs |locked cuffs
Synonymes
handcuff (More explicit; cuff can sound more informal or shorthand.)
Thèmes
crime |law_enforcement |society
Définition

Handcuffs used by the police.

A device used to restrain a person by fastening their wrists, especially by the police; often one of a matching pair.

VERBE B2 INFORMAL
3
Schéma d’usage :
cuff [someone] (on [the head/ear/arm])
He cuffed his friend on the shoulder as a joke.
Viccből vállon csapta a barátját.
She cuffed him on the ear for being rude.
Fülön csapta, amiért szemtelen volt.
Stop cuffing your little brother and leave him alone.
Exemples pédagogiques
Don’t cuff people.
Ne csapj oda másoknak.
Erreur fréquente :
Cuff is usually a quick open-hand hit; punch is with a closed fist.
Sens
hit with an open hand
Collocations
cuff someone on the head |cuff someone on the ear |cuff him lightly |cuff her arm |cuff a child (gently)
Synonymes
slap (Often stronger and more direct than cuff.) | smack (Usually more forceful than cuff.)
Antonymes
caress (Touch gently and affectionately rather than strike.)
Thèmes
conflict |daily_life
Définition

To hit someone with your open hand.

To hit someone lightly or sharply with an open hand, often on the head or arm.

VERBE B2
4
Schéma d’usage :
cuff [someone]; cuff [someone] to [something]
The police cuffed him and put him in the back of the car.
A rendőrök megbilincselték, és betették a kocsi hátsó ülésére.
They cuffed her to the bench while they searched the area.
A padhoz bilincselték, amíg átkutatták a környéket.
He was cuffed for his own safety during transport.
Exemples pédagogiques
The officer cuffed the man.
A rendőr megbilincselte a férfit.
Erreur fréquente :
Not the same as handcuff (noun); cuff (verb) means to put the cuffs on.
Sens
put handcuffs on someone
Collocations
cuff and arrest |cuff someone behind their back |cuff someone to a railing |cuff the suspect |cuffed to a chair
Synonymes
handcuff (More explicit and slightly more formal than cuff.)
Antonymes
uncuff (Remove handcuffs from someone.)
Thèmes
crime |law_enforcement
Définition

To put handcuffs on someone.

To put handcuffs on someone to restrain them, especially during an arrest.

NOM B2 INFORMAL
5
Schéma d’usage :
a cuff (on [the head/ear])
He gave the dog a gentle cuff to stop it jumping up.
Finoman rálegyintett a kutyára, hogy ne ugráljon fel.
She responded with a cuff on his arm and a laugh.
Válaszul nevetve karon legyintette.
A cuff on the back of the head isn’t funny to everyone.
Exemples pédagogiques
He gave me a cuff on the arm.
Karon legyintett.
Sens
a light open-hand blow
Collocations
a cuff on the head |a cuff on the ear |give someone a cuff |a playful cuff |a sharp cuff
Synonymes
slap (Often sounds stronger than cuff.)
Thèmes
conflict |daily_life
Définition

A quick hit with an open hand.

A light or sharp hit with an open hand.

VERBE B2
6
Schéma d’usage :
cuff [your jeans/sleeves/pants]
She cuffed her jeans to keep them out of the water.
Felhajtotta a farmerja szárát, hogy ne érjen a vízbe.
He cuffed his sleeves before washing the dishes.
Feltűrte az ingujját, mielőtt mosogatni kezdett.
If the pants are too long, you can cuff them temporarily.
Exemples pédagogiques
I cuff my jeans in summer.
Nyáron felhajtom a farmerom szárát.
Erreur fréquente :
Roll up is more general; cuff usually implies a neat folded band at the end.
Sens
turn up sleeves or pants
Collocations
cuff your jeans |cuff the sleeves |cuffed jeans |cuffed trousers |double-cuff the jeans |neatly cuffed
Synonymes
turn up (Common British English phrase for folding the hem.) | roll up (More casual and not always a neat cuff.)
Antonymes
let down (Undo a fold/turn-up so the fabric hangs its full length.)
Thèmes
clothing |fashion |daily_life
Définition

To fold the end of your jeans or sleeves up.

To fold the end of a sleeve or pant leg up to make a cuff.

NOM B2
7
Schéma d’usage :
a cuff bracelet; an ear cuff
She wore a simple silver cuff on her wrist.
Egyszerű ezüst karperecet viselt a csuklóján.
He bought an ear cuff but decided it looked too flashy.
Vett egy fülmandzsettát, de végül úgy gondolta, hogy túl feltűnő.
The designer released a new line of sculptural cuffs.
Exemples pédagogiques
She wears a gold cuff.
Arany karperecet visel.
Sens
wide bracelet or ear band
Collocations
cuff bracelet |gold cuff |silver cuff |chunky cuff |wear a cuff |ear cuff |stacked cuffs
Synonymes
bangle (A bangle is usually a closed ring; a cuff is often open-ended.)
Thèmes
fashion |jewelry |shopping
Définition

A wide bracelet (or ear piece) that fits closely.

A wide piece of jewelry, especially a bracelet or ear piece, that fits closely and is often open at one side rather than a complete circle.

NOM B2
8
Schéma d’usage :
a blood pressure cuff; wrap the cuff around [your arm]
The nurse wrapped the cuff around his upper arm.
Az ápoló a férfi felkarjára helyezte a vérnyomásmérő mandzsettáját.
This cuff is too small, so the reading may be inaccurate.
Ez a mandzsetta túl kicsi, ezért pontatlan lehet a mérés.
Home monitors usually come with an automatic cuff.
Exemples pédagogiques
The nurse used a cuff to check my blood pressure.
Az ápoló vérnyomásmérő mandzsettával mérte meg a vérnyomásomat.
Sens
inflatable band for measuring blood pressure
Collocations
blood pressure cuff |inflatable cuff |cuff size |wrap the cuff around your arm |automatic cuff |tighten the cuff |cuff reading
Synonymes
sphygmomanometer cuff (More technical; used in medical contexts.)
Thèmes
health |medicine |daily_life
Définition

A band used to check blood pressure.

An inflatable band wrapped around the arm (or sometimes the wrist) that is used to measure blood pressure.

Grammaire
Forme canonique
cuff
API
GB/kˈʌf/
US/kˈʌf/
Syllabes et accentuation
cuff (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (cuff)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: cuff
  • Plural: cuffs
Verb
  • Base: cuff
  • 3rd Person Singular: cuffs
  • Present Participle: cuffing
  • Past: cuffed
Famille de mots
Forms
cuffs noun cuffing verb cuffed verb
Related words
cufflink noun handcuff noun
Expressions

cuff up

1
/kˈʌf ˈʌp/
phrasal verb informal

roll or turn up clothing

To fold your sleeves or jeans up.

Exemples
  • It’s hot in here—let’s cuff up our sleeves.
  • She cuffed up her jeans before walking through the wet grass.
  • You can cuff up the pants to show off the shoes.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I cuffed up my sleeves.

cuffing season

1
/kˈʌfɪŋ sˈizən/
fixed phrase slang

time people seek relationships

A time when many people want a boyfriend/girlfriend.

Exemples
  • As soon as it got cold, everyone started talking about cuffing season.
  • They met in October, right at the start of cuffing season.
  • She joked that he only texted because it was cuffing season.

french cuff

1
/fɹˈɛnt͡ʃ kˈʌf/
fixed phrase

double cuff folded back

A shirt cuff that folds back and uses cufflinks.

Exemples
  • He wore a dress shirt with French cuffs and silver cufflinks.
  • French cuffs usually look more formal than button cuffs.
  • The rental shop asked whether I wanted French cuffs.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • This shirt has French cuffs.

in cuffs

1
/ˈɪn kˈʌfs/
fixed phrase

wearing handcuffs; under arrest

With handcuffs on.

Exemples
  • The suspect was brought in cuffs to the station.
  • He spent the night in cuffs while they questioned him.
  • She watched the man being led away in cuffs.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • He was taken away in cuffs.

off the cuff

1
/ˈɔf ðə kˈʌf/
idiom

without preparation; spontaneous

Without planning or preparing.

Exemples
  • I can’t give exact numbers off the cuff.
  • She made an off-the-cuff remark that upset people.
  • His speech sounded polished, but it was mostly off the cuff.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • I answered off the cuff.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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