Anglais - Hongrois

prise

gb/pɹˈaɪz/ us/pɹˈaɪz/
B1 Anglais
~ 3300
felfeszít, kifeszít, kicsikar, kicsavar, kiszed, nagyra értékel, becsben tart, nagyra becsül
VERBE B1
1
Schéma d’usage :
to prise [something] open
He used a screwdriver to prise open the lid of the box.
Csavarhúzóval feszítette fel a doboz fedelét.
The burglar managed to prise the window frame loose.
A betörőnek sikerült kifeszítenie az ablakkeretet a helyéről.
She tried to prise the stuck drawer apart without breaking it.
I had to prise the old tiles off the wall.
They prised the rusty door open with a crowbar.
Exemples pédagogiques
I used a knife to prise the can open.
Késsel feszítettem fel a konzervdoboz fedelét.
He will prise the door open.
Fel fogja feszíteni az ajtót.
We can prise the box apart.
They prise the lid off the jar.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'prise' with 'price' due to similar spelling; also 'pry' is more common in US English for this meaning.
Sens
Force open with a lever
Collocations
prise open |prise off |prise apart |carefully prise
Synonymes
pry (Commonly used in American English instead of 'prise' for this meaning.)
Antonymes
seal (Means to close or make secure, the opposite of forcing open.)
Thèmes
daily life |tools |manual work |daily_life |work
Définition

To open or move something by using force and a tool like a bar or knife.

To use force, often with a tool, to open or move something that is fixed, stuck, or closed.

VERBE B2
2
Schéma d’usage :
to prise [something] from [someone/something]
It was impossible to prise the remote control from his hands.
Lehetetlen volt kicsavarni a távirányítót a kezéből.
Reporters tried to prise more details from the minister.
Az újságírók megpróbáltak további részleteket kicsikarni a minisztertől.
They managed to prise a confession from the suspect.
She couldn't be prised away from her phone.
He prised the toy from his little brother's grip.
Exemples pédagogiques
I tried to prise the bag from him.
Megpróbáltam kicsavarni a táskát a kezéből.
She prised the book from my hands.
Kicsavarta a könyvet a kezemből.
We prised the ball from the dog.
He could not be prised away from his chair.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse this with 'price' or think it always means 'open something', but here it means taking something from someone who resists.
Sens
Take something with effort
Collocations
prise from |hard to prise |unable to prise
Synonymes
wrest (Suggests taking something forcefully, often after a struggle.)
Antonymes
give (To hand over willingly, the opposite of taking with effort.)
Thèmes
conflict |daily life |relationships |core_vocabulary
Définition

To take something from someone when they do not want to give it.

To obtain or take something from someone, especially when they are unwilling to give it up.

VERBE B2 FORMAL
3
Schéma d’usage :
to prise [something] highly
This painting is highly prized by collectors.
Ezt a festményt a gyűjtők igen nagyra értékelik.
Her honesty is prized above all else in this company.
Ebben a cégben mindennél többre értékelik az őszinteségét.
The rare gem is prized for its unique color.
Good communication skills are prized in any workplace.
Exemples pédagogiques
This book is prized by my family.
Ezt a könyvet nagy becsben tartja a családom.
Her help is prized by the team.
A csapat nagyra értékeli a segítségét.
These flowers are prized for their beauty.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse 'prised' (past tense of 'prise') with 'prized' (valued), which is a different verb form and meaning.
Sens
Value something highly
Collocations
highly prized |greatly prized
Synonymes
value (More general and common term for thinking something is important.)
Antonymes
disregard (To treat something as unimportant or without value.)
Thèmes
emotions |values |core_vocabulary
Définition

To think something is very important or valuable.

To regard or esteem something very highly; to value greatly.

Grammaire
Forme canonique
prise
API
GB/pɹˈaɪz/
US/pɹˈaɪz/
Syllabes et accentuation
prise (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (prise)
Formes du mot
Verb
  • Base: prise
  • 3rd Person Singular: prises
  • Present Participle: prising
  • Past: prised
Famille de mots
Forms
prises verb prising verb prised verb
Related words
pry verb prize verb A2
Expressions

highly prized

1
/hˈaɪli pɹˈaɪzd/
fixed phrase formal

Valued very much

Thought to be very special or important by many people.

Exemples
  • This medal is highly prized in our community.
  • Her cooking skills are highly prized among her friends.

prise open

1
/pɹˈaɪz ˈoʊpən/
phrasal verb

Force something open

To open something by using force and sometimes a tool.

Exemples
  • He had to prise open the old wooden chest.
  • They tried to prise open the jammed window.

prise something from someone's hands

1
/pɹˈaɪz sˈʌmθɪŋ fɹˈʌm sˈʌmwˌʌnz hˈændz/
fixed phrase

Take from someone's grasp

To take an object from someone when they are holding it and do not want to let go.

Exemples
  • It was hard to prise the phone from her hands.
  • The nurse had to prise the scissors from the child’s hands.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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