Anglais - Hongrois

world

gb/wˈɚld/ us/wˈɚld/
A2 Anglais
~ 200
Föld, világ, világegyetem, szféra, bolygó
NOM A2
1
Schéma d’usage :
the world [verb]
The world is facing serious environmental challenges.
A Föld komoly környezeti kihívásokkal néz szembe.
She has traveled to many parts of the world.
A világ sok részén járt már.
The internet allows people around the world to communicate instantly.
World leaders met to discuss climate change.
The world watched as the historic event unfolded.
Exemples pédagogiques
The world is very big.
A világ nagyon nagy.
Many people in the world speak English.
Sok ember beszél angolul a világon.
He wants to see the world.
The world has many countries.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'world' with 'earth' — 'world' often includes the idea of people and society, not just the physical planet.
Sens
Earth and its people
Collocations
around the world |all over the world |world population |world map |world leader
Synonymes
Earth (Refers specifically to the planet as a physical object, without necessarily implying human society.)
Antonymes
space (Refers to the vast area beyond Earth, outside its atmosphere.)
Thèmes
geography |society |global |nature |science |core_vocabulary
Définition

The Earth and all the people who live on it.

The planet we live on, including all its lands, seas, and the people and societies living on it.

NOM B1
2
Schéma d’usage :
the whole world [verb]
In her eyes, he was the most important person in the world.
Szemében ő volt a legfontosabb ember a világon.
The discovery changed our understanding of the world.
A felfedezés megváltoztatta a világról alkotott képünket.
Different cultures have different ways of seeing the world.
Exemples pédagogiques
The world is full of life.
A világ tele van élettel.
He wants to learn about the world.
A világról szeretne tanulni.
We live in a big world.
Sens
everything that exists
Collocations
the whole world |world view |world affairs
Synonymes
universe (Often used for the physical cosmos, while 'world' can be more abstract or human-centered.)
Antonymes
nothingness (The state of not existing at all.)
Thèmes
philosophy |cosmos |science |core_vocabulary
Définition

Everything that exists everywhere, not only on Earth.

All of existence, including everything in the universe, not just Earth.

NOM B1
3
Schéma d’usage :
the world of [something]
She became famous in the fashion world.
A divatvilágban lett híres.
The academic world can be very competitive.
Az akadémiai világ nagyon versengő tud lenni.
Technology is changing the business world rapidly.
Exemples pédagogiques
He works in the music world.
A zenei világban dolgozik.
The sports world is very big.
A sportvilág nagyon nagy.
She is well known in the art world.
Sens
specific society or domain
Collocations
the business world |the art world |the sports world
Synonymes
community (Refers more to a group of people living together or sharing interests; 'world' can imply a larger or more abstract sphere.)
Antonymes
outsider (A person not belonging to a particular group or sphere.)
Thèmes
society |culture |relationships |core_vocabulary
Définition

A group of people or area of life with the same interests or activities.

A particular group of people, community, or sphere of activity distinguished by shared interests, culture, or profession.

NOM B1
4
Schéma d’usage :
[someone]'s world [verb]
His children are his whole world.
A gyerekei az egész világot jelentik neki.
After the accident, her world fell apart.
A baleset után összeomlott a világa.
Music opened up a new world for him.
Exemples pédagogiques
My family is my world.
A családom az én világom.
Her dog is her whole world.
A kutyája az egész világa.
After he left, my world felt empty.
Sens
someone's life and surroundings
Collocations
my world |his whole world |her private world
Synonymes
life (A broader term for existence; 'world' emphasizes personal environment and experiences.)
Antonymes
outside world (The environment beyond one's personal life or immediate surroundings.)
Thèmes
personal life |emotions |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Définition

Someone's own life, experiences, and surroundings.

The set of conditions, relationships, and experiences that make up an individual's life and perspective.

NOM B2
5
Schéma d’usage :
a distant world [verb]
Astronomers have discovered several Earth-like worlds.
A csillagászok több földszerű bolygót fedeztek fel.
The novel takes place on a distant world.
A regény egy távoli bolygón játszódik.
Science fiction often explores alien worlds.
Exemples pédagogiques
They found a new world in space.
Találtak egy új bolygót az űrben.
This story is about another world.
Ez a történet egy másik világról szól.
We may visit other worlds in the future.
Sens
planet or similar body
Collocations
alien worlds |distant worlds |fictional worlds
Synonymes
planet (Specifically refers to a large celestial body orbiting a star; 'world' may carry imaginative or inhabited connotations.)
Antonymes
moon (A natural satellite, not typically considered a 'world' unless imagined as habitable.)
Thèmes
space |science fiction |science |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Définition

Another planet or place in space that could have life.

A planet or celestial body, especially one thought to support life or existing in science fiction or fantasy contexts.

Grammaire
Forme canonique
world
API
GB/wˈɚld/
US/wˈɚld/
Syllabes et accentuation
world (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (world)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: world
  • Plural: world, worlds
Famille de mots
Forms
worlds noun
Core family
worldwide adjective A2 world-famous adjective B1
Related words
worldly adjective B2 world-class adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
unworldly adjective C1
Advanced or less common
worldview noun C1 otherworldly adjective C1
Expressions

around the world

1
/ɚˈaʊnd ðə wˈɚld/
fixed phrase

in many places globally

In many different countries or places on Earth.

Exemples
  • People around the world are celebrating the holiday.
  • The product is sold around the world.

bring into the world

1
/bɹˈɪŋ ˈɪntu ðə wˈɚld/
fixed phrase

give birth or create something new

To give birth to a baby or start something new.

Exemples
  • She brought two children into the world.
  • The inventor brought a new device into the world.

in the world

1
/ˈɪn ðə wˈɚld/
fixed phrase

among all things anywhere

Among all things or people anywhere.

Exemples
  • Why in the world would you do that?
  • He is one of the best players in the world.

out of this world

1
/ˈaʊt əv ðˈɪs wˈɚld/
idiom informal

extremely good or amazing

Very, very good; amazing.

Exemples
  • The food at that restaurant is out of this world.
  • Her performance was out of this world.

see the world

1
/sˈi ðə wˈɚld/
fixed phrase

travel widely for experience/enjoyment

To travel to many different countries and places for experience or fun.

Exemples
  • She wants to see the world before settling down.
  • He joined the navy to see the world.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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