Anglais

mother

gb/mˈʌðɚ/ us/mˈʌðɚ/
A1 Anglais
~ 400
Sens
0 sens
Nom A1 entity
1

female parent of a child

A woman who has a child or children she gave birth to.

Schéma d’usage : [someone]'s mother
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'mother' with 'mom' or 'mum' without realizing that 'mother' is more formal or neutral, while the others are more informal or regional.
Synonymes
mom (Informal and especially common in American English; same core meaning.) | parent (Gender-neutral term; not specific to female.)
Antonymes
father (Male parent; opposite gender role in the family.)
Collocations
single mother |working mother |mother and child |mother figure |expectant mother
Thèmes
family |daily life |relationships |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • My mother taught me how to cook.
  • She is a proud mother of three children.
  • His mother lives in another city now.
  • The mother hugged her daughter tightly before school.
  • I called my mother to share the good news.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • My mother is very kind.
  • Her mother works in a school.
  • I live with my mother and father.
  • His mother is at home now.
  • The baby is with its mother.
Nom B1 entity
2

female caregiver of a child

A woman who takes care of and raises a child, even if she did not give birth to the child.

Schéma d’usage : [someone]'s mother
Synonymes
guardian (Someone legally responsible for a child; not necessarily parental role in daily life.) | caretaker (Focuses on providing care rather than familial relationship.)
Antonymes
childless woman (A woman without children under her care.)
Collocations
adoptive mother |foster mother |stepmother |mother figure
Thèmes
family |relationships |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • She became his mother through adoption.
  • My foster mother was very supportive.
  • His stepmother treated him like her own son.
  • The children see her as a mother figure.
  • Even though she didn't give birth to me, she is my mother.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • My stepmother is very nice.
  • She is my foster mother.
  • He lives with his adoptive mother.
  • She is like a mother to me.
  • Her stepmother helps her with homework.
Nom literary B2 entity
3

origin or source of something

The place or thing where something first comes from.

Schéma d’usage : the mother of [something]
Synonymes
source (Neutral, non-figurative term for origin.) | origin (Refers directly to where something began.)
Antonymes
result (Something produced by a cause rather than being the cause itself.)
Collocations
mother of invention |mother tongue
Thèmes
metaphor |origin |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • Necessity is the mother of invention.
  • Athens is often called the mother of democracy.
  • The river is the mother of life for the region.
  • Curiosity is the mother of learning.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • Necessity is the mother of invention.
  • The Nile is the mother of life for Egypt.
  • Curiosity is the mother of knowledge.
Verbe B2 action
4

care for like a parent

To take care of someone like a mother does.

Schéma d’usage : to mother [someone]
Synonymes
nurture (Emphasizes supporting growth and development, not always maternal.) | care for (General phrase for looking after someone; not specifically maternal.)
Antonymes
neglect (Failing to provide necessary care or attention.)
Collocations
mothering skills |to mother a child
Thèmes
caregiving |relationships |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • She devoted her life to mothering abandoned animals.
  • He felt smothered by her constant need to mother him.
  • She has been mothering her younger siblings since their parents died.
  • The nurse tried to mother the injured boy until his parents arrived.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • She mothers her little brother every day.
  • The teacher mothers the students on the trip.
  • She mothers her cat like it is her baby.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
mother
API
GB/mˈʌðɚ/
US/mˈʌðɚ/
Syllabes et accentuation
moth - er (2 syllabes)
Stress on 1st syllable (moth)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: mother
  • Plural: mothers
Verb
  • Base: mother
  • 3rd Person Singular: mothers
  • Present Participle: mothering
  • Past: mothered
Famille de mots
Forms
mothers noun mothering verb mothered verb
Core family
grandmother noun A1 motherhood noun motherly adjective
Related words
mom noun A1 mum noun A1 stepmother noun B1 maternal adjective B2 maternity noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
motherless adjective
Expressions

mother tongue

1
/mˈʌðɚ tˈʌŋ/
fixed phrase

person's first language learned at home

The first language you learn when you are a baby.

Exemples
  • Spanish is my mother tongue, but I also speak English.
  • His mother tongue influences how he pronounces English words.

single mother

1
/sˈɪŋɡəl mˈʌðɚ/
fixed phrase

woman raising child alone

A woman who takes care of her child or children without a husband or partner living with her.

Exemples
  • She is a single mother with two jobs.
  • Being a single mother can be challenging but rewarding.

like mother, like daughter

1
/lˈaɪk mˈʌðɚ | lˈaɪk dˈɔtɚ/
idiom

daughters are similar to mothers

Daughters are often like their mothers in looks or ways of acting.

Exemples
  • She loves gardening just like her mom—like mother, like daughter.
  • She loves baking just like her mom—like mother, like daughter.
  • They both have the same laugh—like mother, like daughter.
  • They both have the same laugh; like mother, like daughter.

necessity is the mother of invention

1
/nəsˈɛsɪti ˈɪz ðə mˈʌðɚ əv ɪnvˈɛnʃən/
fixed phrase

need makes people inventive

When people really need something, they find new and clever ways to get it or solve the problem.

Exemples
  • During the blackout, we cooked on a small gas stove—necessity is the mother of invention.
  • When our car broke down in the desert, we used tape and rope to fix it—necessity is the mother of invention.
  • He built a simple cooling system from old parts—necessity is the mother of invention.
  • They built a shelter from scraps. Necessity is the mother of invention.
  • During the pandemic, many businesses moved online, proving that necessity is the mother of invention.
  • Many medical advances show that necessity is the mother of invention.
  • He built his own heating system from old parts, saying that necessity is the mother of invention.

necessity is the mother of invention

4
/nəsˈɛsɪti ˈɪz ðə mˈʌðɚ əv ɪnvˈɛnʃən/
fixed phrase

need produces new ideas

people often invent things because they really need a solution to a problem

Exemples
  • When the power went out, they cooked dinner over a camping stove—necessity is the mother of invention.
  • During the crisis, small businesses found creative ways to survive; necessity is the mother of invention.
  • She built the tool because nothing else worked, proving that necessity is the mother of invention.

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