Anglais

mum

gb/mˈʌm/ us/mˈʌm/
A1 Anglais
~ 700
Sens
0 sens
Nom A1 entity
1

one's female parent

Your female parent; the woman who gave birth to you or raised you.

Schéma d’usage : [someone]'s mum
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'mum' with 'mom'; 'mum' is the common spelling in British English, while 'mom' is used in American English.
Synonymes
mother (More formal and widely used in both British and American English.) | mom (American English equivalent; informal.)
Antonymes
dad (Male parent; opposite gender role in the family.)
Collocations
my mum |mum and dad |call mum |visit mum |mum's house
Thèmes
family |daily life |relationships |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • My mum makes the best apple pie.
  • I called my mum to tell her the news.
  • We’re visiting Mum this weekend.
  • Mum told me to clean my room.
  • Her mum is a doctor.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • My mum is very kind.
  • I live with my mum.
  • Mum is in the kitchen.
  • I talk to my mum every day.
  • My mum works in a shop.
adjective informal B1 property
2

silent; not saying anything

Not talking; keeping quiet.

Schéma d’usage : keep mum about [something]
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse 'mum' (silent) with 'mum' meaning 'mother'; context is key.
Synonymes
silent (A more neutral term for not making any sound.) | quiet (Can describe both low volume and lack of speech; broader use.)
Antonymes
talkative (Describes someone who talks a lot, opposite of being mum.)
Collocations
keep mum |stay mum |remain mum
Thèmes
communication |core_vocabulary
Exemples
  • He kept mum about the surprise party.
  • She remained mum during the meeting.
  • They stayed mum when asked about the plan.
  • I’ll keep mum if you tell me your secret.
  • The witness was completely mum in court.
Exemples pédagogiques
  • He kept mum about the news.
  • She stayed mum during dinner.
  • I will keep mum about your idea.
  • They stayed mum when asked a question.
  • He was mum all day.
Grammaire
Forme canonique
mum
API
GB/mˈʌm/
US/mˈʌm/
Syllabes et accentuation
mum (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (mum)
Formes du mot
Adjective
  • Base: mum
Noun
  • Base: mum
  • Plural: mums
Famille de mots
Forms
mums noun
Core family
mother noun A1 mummy noun
Related words
mom noun A1 mommy noun A1 motherly adjective motherhood noun
Negative and opposite forms
motherless adjective
Advanced or less common
maternal adjective B2
Expressions

keep mum

1
/kˈip mˈʌm/
idiom informal

stay quiet about something

To not tell anyone about something; to keep it a secret.

Exemples
  • She kept mum about the whole incident.
  • I promised to keep mum until the announcement was made.

Mum's the word

1
/mˈʌmz ðə wˈɚd/
idiom informal

do not tell anyone

Used to tell someone to keep something secret and not talk about it.

Exemples
  • Mum's the word until the deal is signed.
  • Remember, mum's the word about the surprise party.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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