advise
gb/ædvˈaɪz/ us/ædvˈaɪz/
B1
英語
~ 1900
tanácsol, szaktanácsot ad, értesít
動詞
B1
1
tanácsol
B1
用法パターン:
to advise [someone] to [do something]
I advise you to start saving money early.
Azt tanácsolom, hogy korán kezdj el pénzt félretenni.
The doctor advised her to rest for a few days.
Az orvos azt tanácsolta neki, hogy pihenjen néhány napot.
Our lawyer advised us against signing the contract.
Teachers often advise students on their future careers.
学習者向け例文
I advise you to eat more vegetables.
Azt tanácsolom, hogy egyél több zöldséget.
The teacher advised me to read this book.
A tanár azt tanácsolta nekem, hogy olvassam el ezt a könyvet.
She advised him to be careful.
He advised us not to go there.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'advise' (verb) with 'advice' (noun). For example, 'He advice me' is incorrect; it should be 'He advised me.'
意味
Offer recommendations or guidance
コロケーション
strongly advise
|advise against
|advise caution
|advise clients
類義語
recommend (Often used for suggesting actions or choices without the personal guidance aspect.)
|
suggest (More casual and less authoritative than 'advise'.)
対義語
discourage (Means to try to prevent someone from doing something, the opposite of advising to do it.)
テーマ
communication
|daily life
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
定義
To tell someone what you think they should do.
To recommend a course of action or give guidance to someone based on knowledge or experience.
動詞
B2
FORMAL
2
用法パターン:
to advise [someone] on [something]
The consultant will advise the company on its expansion plans.
A tanácsadó szaktanácsot ad majd a vállalatnak a terjeszkedési terveivel kapcsolatban.
Our accountant advised us on tax matters.
A könyvelőnk szaktanácsot adott nekünk adóügyekben.
The committee advises the government on public health issues.
学習者向け例文
The lawyer advised me on my case.
Az ügyvéd szaktanácsot adott nekem az ügyemben.
He advises companies about money.
Pénzügyi szaktanácsot ad cégeknek.
They advise the school on safety rules.
意味
Give formal or expert guidance
コロケーション
advise clients
|advise customers
|advise the government
|advise on strategy
類義語
counsel (Formal and often used in legal or psychological contexts.)
テーマ
business
|law
|finance
定義
To tell someone what they should do in a professional or official way.
To give professional, legal, financial, or official recommendations or information.
動詞
B2
FORMAL
3
értesít
B1
用法パターン:
to advise [someone] that [clause]
We regret to advise you that your application was unsuccessful.
Sajnálattal értesítjük, hogy a jelentkezése sikertelen volt.
Please advise us if you are unable to attend the meeting.
Kérjük, értesítsen bennünket, ha nem tud részt venni a megbeszélésen.
The bank advised customers about changes to interest rates.
学習者向け例文
The letter advised me that I got the job.
A levélben értesítettek arról, hogy megkaptam az állást.
They advised us about the new rules.
Értesítettek minket az új szabályokról.
He advised me that the train was late.
意味
Notify formally or officially
コロケーション
advise in writing
|advise immediately
|advise by email
類義語
notify (More neutral and common in both formal and informal settings; 'advise' is more formal.)
テーマ
business
|law
|communication
定義
To tell someone important information in a formal way.
To inform someone about something in a formal or official manner.
文法
辞書形
advise
IPA
GB/ædvˈaɪz/
US/ædvˈaɪz/
音節・強勢
ad - vise (2音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (vise)
活用形
Verb
- Base: advise
- 3rd Person Singular: advises
- Present Participle: advising
- Past: advised
関連語
表現
advise against
1/ædvˈaɪz əɡˈɛnst/
phrasal verb
Recommend avoiding an action
To tell someone that you think they should not do something.
例文
- The doctor advised against heavy exercise during recovery.
- We strongly advise against investing in that scheme.
advise of
1/ædvˈaɪz əv/
phrasal verb
formal
Formally inform about something
To tell someone important information in a formal way.
例文
- Please advise us of any changes to your address.
- The company will advise you of the final decision next week.
strongly advise
1/stɹˈɔŋli ædvˈaɪz/
fixed phrase
Firmly recommend an action
To tell someone with strong words that you think they should do something.
例文
- I strongly advise you to back up your files regularly.
- They strongly advise wearing a helmet while cycling.