afore
gb/əfˈɔɹ/ us/əfˈɔɹ/
C2
英語
~ 26600
korábban, azelőtt, előtt, mielőtt
C2
ARCHAIC
1
As I said afore, we must leave by dawn.
Ahogy korábban mondtam, hajnal előtt el kell indulnunk.
Never afore had the village seen such a storm.
A falu azelőtt még soha nem látott ilyen vihart.
He had warned them afore, but they did not listen.
I told you afore that this road floods in heavy rain.
She had, afore this day, never spoken in public.
学習者向け例文
As I said afore, this word is old.
Ahogy korábban mondtam, ez egy régi szó.
He tried to call her afore, but she did not answer.
Korábban megpróbálta felhívni, de nem vette fel.
I had seen that film afore, so I knew the ending.
We spoke about this afore, in the last class.
She wrote to him afore, but he did not write back.
よくある間違い：
Learners may think 'afore' is a normal modern word for 'before' and use it in everyday writing or speech. In modern English it sounds very old-fashioned or dialectal and should usually be replaced with 'before' or 'earlier'. Some learners may also confuse it with 'aforementioned', which is a formal modern word, but it is not used the same way and is usually one word.
意味
earlier; previously; before now
コロケーション
as I said afore
|never afore
|long afore
|days afore
|afore now
|afore this
類義語
before (Standard, neutral adverb for earlier in time; unlike archaic or dialectal 'afore', it is used in modern everyday English.)
|
previously (More formal and standard; used widely in modern writing and speech instead of the old-fashioned 'afore'.)
対義語
afterwards (Describes a later time, the opposite of something happening earlier as expressed by 'afore'.)
|
later (Refers to a time that comes after the present or another time, contrasting with 'afore', which refers to an earlier time.)
テーマ
time
|literature
|core_vocabulary
定義
Before now; at an earlier time.
Earlier in time; previously; before the present moment.
C2
ARCHAIC
2
用法パターン：
afore [event/time]
We must be home afore dark sets in.
Mielőtt besötétedik, haza kell érnünk.
He fled the city afore the enemy arrived.
Mielőtt az ellenség megérkezett, elmenekült a városból.
They finished their work afore sunset.
The king had died afore the messenger reached the castle.
A great silence fell afore the speech began.
学習者向け例文
They left the town afore sunrise.
Napkelte előtt elhagyták a várost.
Please finish the job afore noon.
Kérlek, fejezd be a munkát dél előtt.
He closed the shop afore the storm came.
The children went to bed afore it was fully dark.
She wrote her will afore the journey.
よくある間違い：
Learners may treat 'afore' as an acceptable modern alternative to 'before' in phrases like 'afore dawn' or 'afore the war'. In current standard English, 'before' should be used instead. 'Afore' in this sense appears mainly in older texts or to imitate historical or regional speech.
意味
before a particular time or event
コロケーション
afore dawn
|afore daybreak
|afore the war
|afore nightfall
|afore sunrise
類義語
before (Standard modern preposition meaning earlier than a time or event; 'afore' sounds archaic or dialectal in this use.)
対義語
after (Indicates a time later than an event, the opposite of 'afore', which indicates an earlier time.)
テーマ
time
|literature
|core_vocabulary
定義
Before a certain time or event.
Before a particular time, event, or occasion.
文法
辞書形
afore
IPA
GB/əfˈɔɹ/
US/əfˈɔɹ/
音節・強勢
afore （1音節）
活用形
Noun
- Base: afore
- Plural: afores
関連語
表現
afore long
1/əfˈɔɹ lˈɔŋ/
fixed phrase
archaic
soon; in the near future
Soon; after a short time from now.
例文
- If you keep working hard, your chance will come afore long.
- The sky grew darker, and afore long the rain began to fall.
- You will understand the old stories afore long if you keep reading them.