anchorage
gb/ˈæŋkɚɪd͡ʒ/ us/ˈæŋkɚɪd͡ʒ/
A2
英語
horgonyzóhely, horgonyzási díj, rögzítés, lehorgonyzás, rögzítési pont, horgonylat, Anchorage
名詞
B2
1
用法パターン：
at [an] anchorage; provide [a] safe anchorage for [ships/boats]
The captain chose a sheltered anchorage behind the island.
A kapitány egy védett horgonyzóhelyet választott a sziget takarásában.
Several fishing boats were already in the anchorage when we arrived.
Amikor megérkeztünk, már több halászhajó is volt a horgonyzóhelyen.
The map marks the anchorage as unsuitable in strong northerly winds.
学習者向け例文
We found a safe anchorage for the night.
Biztonságos horgonyzóhelyet találtunk éjszakára.
The boat is in the anchorage.
A hajó a horgonyzóhelyen van.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse an anchorage (the place) with an anchor (the object).
意味
place where ships can anchor
コロケーション
safe anchorage
|secure anchorage
|protected anchorage
|natural anchorage
|deep-water anchorage
|anchorage area
|anchorage zone
|open anchorage
|reach an anchorage
|leave the anchorage
類義語
mooring area (Often implies using moorings as well as anchors.)
|
roadstead (A more formal term for an offshore anchoring area.)
対義語
open sea (Not a sheltered place to anchor.)
テーマ
travel
|transport
|sea
|geography
定義
a safe place for ships to stop and anchor
A place in a bay, harbor, or offshore area where boats and ships can safely drop anchor and stay.
名詞
C1
BUSINESS
2
用法パターン：
pay [an] anchorage; anchorage for [a vessel]
The port authority increased the anchorage for large vessels this year.
A kikötői hatóság idén megemelte a nagy hajók horgonyzási díját.
We had to pay anchorage even though we didn’t go alongside a berth.
Horgonyzási díjat kellett fizetnünk, pedig nem is álltunk kikötőhely mellé.
The agent confirmed that anchorage charges are billed per day.
学習者向け例文
They pay anchorage to stay in the harbor.
Horgonyzási díjat fizetnek azért, hogy a kikötőben maradhassanak.
よくある間違い：
Learners may assume anchorage always means a place, not a fee; context like pay/charge helps.
意味
fee for anchoring a ship
コロケーション
anchorage fee
|anchorage dues
|pay anchorage
|anchorage charges
|harbor anchorage
|daily anchorage
|anchorage rates
|waive anchorage
|collect anchorage
|anchorage payable
類義語
anchoring fee (A plain-language synonym commonly used in explanations.)
対義語
free anchorage (No charge is required.)
テーマ
business
|transport
|sea
定義
money you pay to anchor a ship in a port area
A charge paid for the right to anchor a ship in a particular place, especially in a harbor or port area.
名詞
C1
TECHNICAL
3
用法パターン：
anchorage for [a cable/bridge/structure]; provide anchorage to [something]
The engineer checked the anchorage for the suspension cables.
A mérnök ellenőrizte a függesztőkábelek lehorgonyzását.
Improper anchorage can cause the railing to pull away under load.
A nem megfelelő rögzítés miatt a korlát terhelés alatt kiszakadhat a helyéről.
The design specifies a steel anchorage embedded in concrete.
学習者向け例文
The ladder needs strong anchorage at the top.
A létrának felül erős rögzítésre van szüksége.
よくある間違い：
Learners may overgeneralize this sense to everyday contexts where anchor point or fastening is more natural.
意味
secure fixing or anchor point
コロケーション
cable anchorage
|bridge anchorage
|rock anchorage
|structural anchorage
|anchorage point
|anchorage zone
|provide anchorage
|insufficient anchorage
|anchorage capacity
|anchorage detail
類義語
anchor point (More common in general English; less formal than anchorage.)
|
fixing (Broader; not necessarily designed to resist large forces.)
対義語
instability (Lack of secure holding or support.)
テーマ
engineering
|construction
|safety
定義
a strong fixing that holds something in place
A secure means or point of attachment that holds something firmly in place, especially in engineering or construction.
名詞
C2
TECHNICAL
4
horgonylat
C2
用法パターン：
anchorage in [orthodontic treatment]; anchorage control
The orthodontist discussed anchorage options before starting treatment.
A fogszabályozó szakorvos a kezelés megkezdése előtt ismertette a horgonylati megoldásokat.
To avoid anchorage loss, the plan included a temporary anchorage device.
A horgonylatvesztés elkerülésére a kezelési tervben ideiglenes horgonylati eszköz alkalmazása is szerepelt.
Extra anchorage was needed to move the front teeth back safely.
よくある間違い：
This is a specialized medical meaning; in everyday contexts anchorage usually relates to ships or fixing things.
意味
resistance to tooth movement
コロケーション
orthodontic anchorage
|anchorage control
|anchorage loss
|skeletal anchorage
|maximum anchorage
|anchorage requirements
|anchorage unit
|temporary anchorage device
|anchorage planning
|reinforce anchorage
類義語
anchorage control (Refers specifically to managing anchorage during treatment.)
対義語
anchorage loss (The opposite outcome: unwanted movement of the anchoring teeth.)
テーマ
health
|dentistry
定義
in braces treatment, the support that stops teeth moving the wrong way
In orthodontics, the resistance used to control unwanted tooth movement when braces or other devices apply force.
名詞
A2
5
Anchorage
B1
用法パターン：
[in] Anchorage; Anchorage, Alaska
We flew into Anchorage and drove south to the Kenai Peninsula.
Anchorage-be repültünk, majd dél felé autóztunk a Kenai-félszigetre.
Anchorage can be very cold in winter, but the summers are mild.
Anchorage-ben télen nagyon hideg lehet, a nyarak viszont enyhék.
She moved to Anchorage for a job at the hospital.
学習者向け例文
Anchorage is in Alaska.
Anchorage Alaszkában van.
I visited Anchorage last year.
Tavaly jártam Anchorage-ben.
よくある間違い：
This is a proper name and is normally capitalized: Anchorage.
意味
largest city in Alaska
コロケーション
Anchorage, Alaska
|downtown Anchorage
|Anchorage airport
|Anchorage Museum
|in Anchorage
|fly to Anchorage
|Anchorage area
|Anchorage residents
|Anchorage winter
|Anchorage hotels
テーマ
places
|travel
|geography
定義
a big city in Alaska in the USA
A city in south-central Alaska, USA, the state’s largest city and an important transportation hub.
文法
辞書形
anchorage
IPA
GB/ˈæŋkɚɪd͡ʒ/
US/ˈæŋkɚɪd͡ʒ/
音節・強勢
an - chor - age （3音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (an)
活用形
Noun
- Base: anchorage
- Plural: anchorage, anchorages
関連語
表現
anchorage area
1/ˈæŋkɚɪd͡ʒ ˈɛɹiə/
fixed phrase
designated place for anchoring
an official area where ships can anchor
例文
- Incoming ships were directed to the anchorage area to wait for a berth.
- Fishing is prohibited in the anchorage area near the channel.
- The tanker remained in the anchorage area for two days.
学習者向け例文
- The ship is waiting in the anchorage area.
anchorage dues
1/ˈæŋkɚɪd͡ʒ dˈuz/
fixed phrase
business
official charges for anchoring
official payments for anchoring a ship
例文
- Anchorage dues are payable in advance at the harbor office.
- The agent handled the anchorage dues and other port charges.
- Small craft are exempt from anchorage dues in this bay.
anchorage fee
1/ˈæŋkɚɪd͡ʒ fˈi/
fixed phrase
business
charge for anchoring
money a ship pays to anchor
例文
- The invoice included an anchorage fee for three nights.
- Anchorage fees vary depending on the size of the vessel.
- They waived the anchorage fee because of the delay caused by fog.
学習者向け例文
- We must pay an anchorage fee.
anchorage point
1/ˈæŋkɚɪd͡ʒ pˈɔɪnt/
fixed phrase
technical
place to attach securely
a strong point where something is fixed
例文
- Each worker’s harness must be connected to an approved anchorage point.
- The installer marked the anchorage point before drilling into the concrete.
- Do not clip the line to a railing that is not an anchorage point.
学習者向け例文
- Attach the rope to the anchorage point.
anchorage system
1/ˈæŋkɚɪd͡ʒ sˈɪstəm/
fixed phrase
technical
set of parts that anchor
a system that holds something securely
例文
- The new roof includes an anchorage system for safety lines.
- Engineers reviewed the anchorage system after the cable inspection.
- The specification requires a certified anchorage system.
orthodontic anchorage
1/ˌɔɹθədˈɑntɪk ˈæŋkɚɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase
technical
support used in braces
in braces treatment, support that controls tooth movement
例文
- Orthodontic anchorage was reinforced using a mini-implant.
- The case required maximum orthodontic anchorage to close the spaces.
- They discussed orthodontic anchorage before deciding on the treatment plan.
safe anchorage
1/sˈeɪf ˈæŋkɚɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase
sheltered place to anchor
a safe place for a boat to stop and anchor
例文
- The crew looked for safe anchorage before nightfall.
- They reached safe anchorage just as the storm arrived.
- The guidebook lists coves that offer safe anchorage in a northerly wind.
学習者向け例文
- We need safe anchorage tonight.
temporary anchorage
1/tˈɛmpɚˌɛɹi ˈæŋkɚɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase
short-term place to anchor
a place to anchor for a short time
例文
- The vessel stayed at temporary anchorage until the pilot arrived.
- They moved to temporary anchorage outside the harbor limits.
- Temporary anchorage was authorized due to congestion.
学習者向け例文
- The ship is at temporary anchorage.