英語 - ハンガリー語

anonymity

gb/ˌænənˈɪmɪti/ us/ˌænənˈɪmɪti/
B2 英語
névtelenség, anonimitás, ismeretlenség, azonosíthatatlanság
名詞 B2
1
用法パターン:
[someone] maintains/preserves anonymity
The donor requested anonymity, so the charity did not publish her name.
Az adományozó névtelenséget kért, ezért a jótékonysági szervezet nem hozta nyilvánosságra a nevét.
Wearing a mask helped him keep his anonymity in the crowd.
A maszk segített neki megőrizni a névtelenségét a tömegben.
Online, people sometimes trade accuracy for the comfort of anonymity.
学習者向け例文
I want anonymity online.
Szeretnék névtelen maradni az interneten.
She asked for anonymity.
Névtelenséget kért.
よくある間違い:
Do not confuse anonymity (a noun) with anonymous (an adjective).
意味
being unknown by name
コロケーション
remain in anonymity |maintain anonymity |preserve anonymity |protect anonymity |ensure anonymity |complete anonymity |total anonymity |guarantee anonymity |give someone anonymity |lose anonymity
類義語
namelessness (Focuses on not having a name attached.) | privacy (Broader; includes being free from attention as well as being unidentified.)
対義語
identifiability (The condition of being able to be identified.) | publicity (Attention that makes someone known to the public.)
テーマ
identity |privacy |communication
定義

when people do not know who you are

The state of not being identified by name or other personal details.

名詞 C1
2
用法パターン:
[someone/something] emerges from anonymity
The band went from anonymity to stardom in a single summer.
A zenekar egyetlen nyár alatt az ismeretlenségből a sztárságig jutott.
After the scandal, he tried to retreat into anonymity.
A botrány után megpróbált visszavonulni az ismeretlenségbe.
Most researchers work in anonymity despite making important discoveries.
学習者向け例文
The singer left anonymity and became famous.
Az énekes kilépett az ismeretlenségből, és híres lett.
よくある間違い:
This meaning is about not being famous, not necessarily about hiding your identity.
意味
lack of fame or recognition
コロケーション
live in anonymity |fade into anonymity |sink into anonymity |emerge from anonymity |rise from anonymity |relative anonymity |years of anonymity |return to anonymity
類義語
obscurity (More literary/formal; emphasizes being forgotten or unnoticed.) | unknownness (More general and less formal.)
対義語
fame (Being widely known and talked about.) | recognition (Being noticed and acknowledged for who you are or what you did.)
テーマ
society |media |work
定義

a situation where nobody knows you

The state of not being well known or publicly recognized.

名詞 C1
3
用法パターン:
promise/guarantee [someone] anonymity
The newspaper offered anonymity to protect the whistleblower.
A lap anonimitást biztosított a visszaélést bejelentőnek, hogy megvédje őt.
The program guarantees anonymity for callers who report abuse.
A program anonimitást garantál a bántalmazást bejelentő telefonálóknak.
Without anonymity, many victims would be afraid to come forward.
学習者向け例文
The reporter promised anonymity.
Az újságíró anonimitást ígért.
よくある間違い:
Anonymity is not the same as confidentiality: confidentiality means others may know your identity but must not share it.
意味
protection from being identified
コロケーション
promise anonymity |guarantee anonymity |offer anonymity |grant anonymity |anonymity for sources |anonymity for witnesses |request anonymity |protect a source's anonymity |preserve a witness's anonymity |strip someone of anonymity
類義語
confidentiality (Identity may be known to some but not disclosed.) | privacy (Broader; includes control over personal information, not only identity.)
対義語
disclosure (Making identity or information known.) | attribution (Publicly naming who said or did something.)
テーマ
law |media |internet |privacy
定義

safety from people finding out who you are

Protection that prevents a person’s identity from being discovered, especially in public reporting or online activity.

名詞 C1 TECHNICAL
4
用法パターン:
provide [something] with anonymity; anonymity of [data/users]
The survey was designed to preserve anonymity so employees would answer honestly.
A felmérést úgy tervezték meg, hogy megőrizze az anonimitást, így a dolgozók őszintén válaszoljanak.
The new policy limits anonymity by requiring verified accounts.
Az új szabályzat korlátozza az anonimitást azzal, hogy hitelesített fiókokat ír elő.
Researchers warned that apparent anonymity can fail if datasets are combined.
学習者向け例文
The survey gives anonymity to students.
A felmérés anonimitást biztosít a diákoknak.
よくある間違い:
In tech contexts, anonymity is not always absolute; data can sometimes be re-identified.
意味
untraceability in systems or data
コロケーション
data anonymity |user anonymity |network anonymity |ensure anonymity |preserve anonymity |anonymity guarantee |anonymity set |anonymity of participants |anonymity in surveys |online anonymity
類義語
de-identification (Emphasizes removing identifying details from data.) | unlinkability (Focuses on not being able to connect actions to a person.)
対義語
traceability (Ability to track actions or data back to a person.) | identification (The act or result of finding out who someone is.)
テーマ
technology |data |security |research
定義

when data or actions cannot be connected to you

The condition in which actions or data cannot be linked to a specific person, especially in technology or research contexts.

文法
辞書形
anonymity
IPA
GB/ˌænənˈɪmɪti/
US/ˌænənˈɪmɪti/
音節・強勢
an - onym - ity (3音節)
Stress on 3rd syllable (ity)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: anonymity
  • Plural: anonymity
関連語
Core family
anonymous adjective B1 anonymously adverb
Related words
anonymize verb C1 anonymization noun C1
Advanced or less common
deanonymize verb deanonymization noun
表現

grant anonymity

1
/ɡɹˈænt ˌænənˈɪmɪti/
fixed phrase formal

officially allow secrecy of identity

to allow someone to stay unknown

例文
  • The editor granted anonymity to the source to prevent retaliation.
  • The university granted anonymity to students who reported harassment.
  • The court may grant anonymity to vulnerable witnesses.
学習者向け例文
  • They granted anonymity to the witness.

guarantee anonymity

1
/ɡˌɛɹəntˈi ˌænənˈɪmɪti/
fixed phrase formal

promise identity will not be revealed

to promise to keep names secret

例文
  • The hotline guarantees anonymity to anyone who calls.
  • The company could not guarantee anonymity in such a small team.
  • Researchers guaranteed anonymity for all participants.
学習者向け例文
  • The hotline guarantees anonymity.

in anonymity

1
/ˈɪn ˌænənˈɪmɪti/
fixed phrase

without being known

without anyone knowing you

例文
  • For years, she worked in anonymity despite her talent.
  • Most volunteers serve in anonymity and never seek credit.
  • The artist preferred to live in anonymity.
学習者向け例文
  • He lived in anonymity.

on condition of anonymity

1
/ˈɔn kəndˈɪʃən əv ˌænənˈɪmɪti/
fixed phrase formal

only if identity is hidden

only if people do not know who you are

例文
  • A senior official spoke on condition of anonymity because the talks are ongoing.
  • The employee agreed to be interviewed on condition of anonymity.
  • She provided documents on condition of anonymity.
学習者向け例文
  • He spoke on condition of anonymity.

protect someone's anonymity

1
/pɹətˈɛkt sˈʌmwˌʌnz ˌænənˈɪmɪti/
fixed phrase

keep someone unidentified

to keep someone’s name secret

例文
  • The court ordered the press to protect the child's anonymity.
  • Doctors must protect patients' anonymity in published case studies.
  • We removed the location data to protect her anonymity.
学習者向け例文
  • Please protect my anonymity.

remain anonymous

1
/ɹɪmˈeɪn ənˈɑnəməs/
fixed phrase

Keep identity undisclosed

To not have your name given out or known.

例文
  • The caller wished to remain anonymous.
  • You can remain anonymous if you prefer.

remain anonymous

1
/ɹɪmˈeɪn ənˈɑnəməs/
fixed phrase

keep identity secret

to not tell people who you are

例文
  • The caller refused to give a name and asked to remain anonymous.
  • Several donors chose to remain anonymous.
  • If you report the issue, you can remain anonymous.
学習者向け例文
  • I want to remain anonymous.

the anonymity of the internet

1
/ðə ˌænənˈɪmɪti əv ðə ˈɪntɚnˌɛt/
fixed phrase

online hidden identity

when people online can hide who they are

例文
  • The anonymity of the internet can encourage honest questions as well as cruelty.
  • Many teens underestimate how limited the anonymity of the internet really is.
  • The anonymity of the internet makes it easier to join support groups.
学習者向け例文
  • The anonymity of the internet can be risky.

under the cloak of anonymity

1
/ˈʌndɚ ðə klˈoʊk əv ˌænənˈɪmɪti/
fixed phrase

hidden identity enables behavior

with your name hidden

例文
  • Some users say things they would never say in person under the cloak of anonymity.
  • The forum allows people to criticize employers under the cloak of anonymity.
  • He sent threats under the cloak of anonymity.
学習者向け例文
  • People can hide under the cloak of anonymity online.

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