arcane
gb/ˌɑɹkˈeɪn/ us/ˌɑɹkˈeɪn/
C1
英語
kevesek által ismert, ezoterikus, nehezen érthető, okkult, arkán
C1
FORMAL
1
用法パターン：
arcane [knowledge/subject/ritual/term]
The professor loved sharing arcane facts about medieval medicine.
A professzor szeretett a középkori orvoslás kevesek által ismert tényeiről mesélni.
She dropped an arcane reference that only a few people in the room understood.
Tett egy ezoterikus utalást, amelyet a teremben csak néhányan értettek.
The book is full of arcane symbols from an obscure tradition.
学習者向け例文
He has arcane knowledge of old maps.
Régi térképekről olyan tudása van, amellyel csak kevesen rendelkeznek.
That word is arcane to most people.
Az a szó a legtöbb ember számára ismeretlen.
よくある間違い：
Often confused with 'archaic' (old-fashioned); 'arcane' means secret or known by few.
意味
known by only a few
コロケーション
arcane knowledge
|arcane lore
|arcane subject
|arcane terminology
|arcane ritual
|arcane tradition
|arcane secrets
|arcane text
|arcane symbol
|arcane reference
類義語
esoteric (More strongly suggests knowledge for a small, specialized group.)
|
secret (Focuses on being deliberately kept hidden.)
|
recondite (More literary; emphasizes being little known.)
対義語
well-known (Known by many people, not restricted to a few.)
|
common (Ordinary and widely familiar.)
テーマ
knowledge
|communication
|mystery
定義
known only by a few people
Known or understood by only a small number of people; secret or esoteric.
C1
FORMAL
2
用法パターン：
arcane [rules/details/process/jargon]; too arcane for [someone]
The tax code is so arcane that even experienced accountants double-check it.
Az adószabályok annyira nehezen érthetők, hogy még a tapasztalt könyvelők is kétszer ellenőrzik őket.
They explained the policy in plain language instead of arcane legal jargon.
A szabályzatot közérthető nyelven magyarázták el, nem pedig nehezen érthető jogi zsargonnal.
The manual is written in arcane technical terms.
学習者向け例文
These rules are arcane.
Ezek a szabályok nehezen érthetők.
The instructions were too arcane for me.
Az utasításokat túl nehéz volt megértenem.
よくある間違い：
‘Arcane’ is stronger and more formal than ‘confusing’ and often implies specialist knowledge.
意味
hard to understand; obscure
コロケーション
arcane rules
|arcane details
|arcane process
|arcane procedures
|arcane regulations
|arcane jargon
|arcane formula
|arcane system
|arcane calculations
|arcane debate
類義語
obscure (General lack of clarity; not necessarily specialist-only.)
|
cryptic (Suggests something like a coded or puzzling message.)
|
byzantine (Emphasizes needless complexity, especially of rules or bureaucracy.)
対義語
clear (Easy to understand.)
|
straightforward (Simple and not complicated.)
テーマ
education
|work
|technology
|law
定義
difficult to understand; not clear
Difficult to understand because it is specialized, complicated, or unfamiliar.
C2
LITERARY
3
用法パターン：
arcane [arts/rites/rituals/powers]
The novel follows a scholar who studies arcane rituals in a hidden library.
A regény egy tudóst követ, aki egy rejtett könyvtárban okkult rituálékat tanulmányoz.
In the game, she gains arcane powers after finding an ancient relic.
A játékban egy ősi ereklye megtalálása után arkán erőkre tesz szert.
The film hints at arcane forces behind the disappearances.
学習者向け例文
The story is about arcane magic.
A történet arkán mágiáról szól.
よくある間違い：
This meaning is common in fantasy writing; in everyday English, 'arcane' more often means 'obscure' or 'known by few.'
意味
relating to magic or the occult
コロケーション
arcane arts
|arcane rites
|arcane rituals
|arcane powers
|arcane magic
|arcane spell
|arcane order
|arcane tradition
|arcane mysteries
|arcane cult
類義語
occult (Directly connected to supernatural or hidden spiritual practices.)
|
mystical (Broader and often more spiritual than 'arcane.')
対義語
mundane (Ordinary and not magical or mysterious.)
テーマ
arts
|literature
|religion
|mystery
定義
connected to secret magic
Relating to mysterious, magical, or occult practices and traditions.
文法
辞書形
arcane
IPA
GB/ˌɑɹkˈeɪn/
US/ˌɑɹkˈeɪn/
音節・強勢
ar - cane （2音節）
Stress on 2nd syllable (cane)
活用形
Adjective
- Base: arcane
関連語
Related words
Advanced or less common
表現
arcane details
1/ˌɑɹkˈeɪn dˈiteɪlz/
fixed phrase
formal
minor but complex details
difficult, technical details
例文
- We don’t need the arcane details—just the main point.
- The report dives into arcane details about the testing process.
- He bored everyone with arcane details of his model.
学習者向け例文
- Please skip the arcane details.
arcane knowledge
1/ˌɑɹkˈeɪn nˈɑlɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase
formal
specialist knowledge known by few
knowledge that few people have
例文
- She has arcane knowledge of shipping regulations.
- His arcane knowledge of local history made the tour fascinating.
- They relied on an expert with arcane knowledge of legacy systems.
学習者向け例文
- He has arcane knowledge of computers.
arcane rules
1/ˌɑɹkˈeɪn ɹˈulz/
fixed phrase
formal
complicated, hard-to-understand rules
rules that are very hard to understand
例文
- Newcomers struggled with the arcane rules of the committee.
- The sport has arcane rules that take time to learn.
- They simplified the arcane rules into a one-page guide.
学習者向け例文
- The arcane rules confused me.
the arcane arts
1/ðə ˌɑɹkˈeɪn ˈɑɹts/
fixed phrase
literary
magic or mysterious practices
magic and secret powers (in stories)
例文
- In the series, he studies the arcane arts under a reluctant mentor.
- The museum exhibit explores alchemy and other arcane arts.
- She was accused of practicing the arcane arts.