bag
gb/bˈæɡ/ us/bˈæɡ/
A1
英語
~ 1400
táska, zacskó, zsák, egy rakás, termés, zsákmány, zacskóba tesz, táskába tesz, zsákba tesz, megszerez, elejt, fog, banya, vén banya
名詞
A1
1
用法パターン：
a [material] bag
She put the groceries into a paper bag.
A bevásárolt élelmiszereket egy papírzacskóba tette.
I always carry a small bag for my lunch.
Mindig viszek magammal egy kis táskát az ebédemnek.
He left his gym bag in the locker room.
The gift came in a shiny red bag.
A school bag was lying under the desk.
学習者向け例文
I have a bag for my books.
Van egy táskám a könyveimnek.
She puts her clothes in a bag.
Egy táskába teszi a ruháit.
This bag is very heavy.
My bag is on the chair.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'bag' with 'purse' or 'wallet', which are specific types of bags for money and small items.
意味
Flexible container for carrying things
コロケーション
plastic bag
|shopping bag
|handbag
|paper bag
|school bag
類義語
sack (Often larger and made of rough material like burlap; less common in everyday urban use.)
|
pouch (Smaller and often used for holding small items securely.)
対義語
box (A rigid container rather than a flexible one.)
テーマ
daily life
|shopping
|travel
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
定義
A soft container you use to carry or keep things, often made of paper, plastic, or cloth.
A flexible container made of paper, plastic, cloth, or leather, used for carrying or storing items.
名詞
B1
INFORMAL
2
The player scored a bag of goals this season.
A játékos egy rakás gólt szerzett ebben a szezonban.
They walked away with a bag of cash.
Egy rakás készpénzzel távoztak.
That was quite a bag of awards for one night.
学習者向け例文
He got a bag of gold.
Egy rakás aranyat szerzett.
She won a bag of prizes.
Egy rakás díjat nyert.
They have a bag of coins.
意味
Large amount collected at once
コロケーション
a bag of money
|a big bag of points
類義語
haul (Informal term for a large amount collected, often after effort.)
テーマ
money
|sports
|finance
|core_vocabulary
定義
A lot of something valuable that you get at one time.
A large amount of something valuable, especially money or points, obtained at one time.
動詞
A2
3
用法パターン：
to bag [something]
Please bag the groceries before they get warm.
Kérlek, pakold zacskóba az élelmiszereket, mielőtt megmelegszenek.
She bagged all her clothes before moving.
Költözés előtt az összes ruháját zsákokba rakta.
The store clerk quickly bagged my purchases.
学習者向け例文
I will bag the apples.
Zacskóba teszem az almákat.
He bags the toys.
Zsákba rakja a játékokat.
She bags her lunch.
意味
Put something into a bag
コロケーション
bag groceries
|bag clothes
|bag items
類義語
pack (Can refer to putting items into any container, not just a bag.)
対義語
unpack (To remove items from a container.)
テーマ
daily life
|shopping
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
定義
To put something inside a bag.
To place something inside a bag for carrying or storage.
動詞
B1
INFORMAL
4
用法パターン：
to bag [something valuable]
He bagged three deer during the hunting season.
A vadászidény alatt három szarvast ejtett el.
She managed to bag her dream job.
Sikerült megszereznie álmai állását.
We arrived early to bag front-row seats.
学習者向け例文
He bagged two fish today.
Ma két halat fogott.
She bagged the first prize.
Megszerezte az első díjat.
They bagged the best seats.
意味
Catch or obtain something successfully
コロケーション
bag a job
|bag a trophy
|bag a seat
類義語
secure (More formal; emphasizes guaranteed possession.)
対義語
lose (Fail to keep or obtain something.)
テーマ
sports
|hunting
|core_vocabulary
定義
To get something you want, often after trying hard.
To catch or obtain something successfully, especially as a prize, goal, or achievement.
名詞
B2
INFORMAL
5
He called her an old bag, which was very rude.
Vén banyának nevezte, ami nagyon sértő volt.
Some people still use 'bag' as an insult for women.
Vannak, akik a „banya” szót még mindig nőkre vonatkozó sértésként használják.
That old bag yelled at us for no reason.
学習者向け例文
He called her an old bag.
Vén banyának nevezte.
The man said she is a bag.
A férfi azt mondta róla, hogy egy banya.
'Bag' can be a bad word for a woman.
意味
Unpleasant woman (offensive)
コロケーション
old bag
類義語
hag (Old-fashioned and insulting; often implies age and ugliness.)
テーマ
people
|relationships
|communication
定義
A rude word for an unpleasant woman.
An offensive term for an unattractive or unpleasant woman.
文法
辞書形
bag
IPA
GB/bˈæɡ/
US/bˈæɡ/
音節・強勢
bag （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (bag)
活用形
Noun
- Base: bag
- Plural: bags
Verb
- Base: bag
- 3rd Person Singular: bags
- Present Participle: bagging
- Past: bagged
関連語
Forms
bags
noun
bagging
verb
bagged
verb
Core family
baggy
adjective
baggage
noun B1
Related words
handbag
noun A2
schoolbag
noun
Advanced or less common
bagful
noun
文法ポイント
- Irregular present participle: bagging Verb
- Irregular past: bagged Verb
表現
bag and baggage
1/bˈæɡ ˈænd bˈæɡɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase
Leave with all belongings completely
To leave somewhere taking everything you own with you.
例文
- She left him, bag and baggage, after the argument.
- They moved out, bag and baggage, last weekend.
grab (something) by the bagful
1/ɡɹˈæb sˈʌmθɪŋ bˈaɪ ðə bˈæɡfˌʊl/
fixed phrase
informal
Take large amounts at once
To take or get a lot of something at one time.
例文
- Fans were grabbing merchandise by the bagful.
- Donations came in by the bagful after the news report.
in the bag
1/ˈɪn ðə bˈæɡ/
idiom
informal
Certain to be achieved or won
Certain to win or get something.
例文
- With only two minutes left, victory was in the bag.
- The deal is practically in the bag now.
let the cat out of the bag
1/lˈɛt ðə kˈæt ˈaʊt əv ðə bˈæɡ/
idiom
informal
Reveal a secret by mistake
To tell something secret by accident or too soon.
例文
- I was trying to keep it a surprise, but John let the cat out of the bag.
- She let the cat out of the bag about their engagement.
let the cat out of the bag
2/lˈɛt ðə kˈæt ˈaʊt əv ðə bˈæɡ/
idiom
Reveal a secret too soon
To tell someone a secret by mistake or too early.
例文
- He let the cat out of the bag about the surprise party.
- Don't let the cat out of the bag before her birthday.