We met at a small bar near the station.
Egy kis bárban találkoztunk az állomás közelében.
The new bar downtown has live music every Friday.
Az új belvárosi bárban minden pénteken élő zene van.
He works as a bartender in a busy bar.
学習者向け例文
I went to a bar with my friends.
Elmentem egy bárba a barátaimmal.
The bar is next to the hotel.
A bár a szálloda mellett van.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'bar' with 'pub' or 'club'; a club often has dancing and loud music, while a bar is mainly for drinking and talking.
意味
Place serving alcoholic drinks
コロケーション
go to a bar
|crowded bar
|local bar
|sports bar
|bar counter
類義語
pub (More common in British English; often suggests a more casual, traditional place.)
|
tavern (Slightly old-fashioned; may suggest a rustic or themed place.)
対義語
cafe (A place focused on coffee and light food, not alcoholic drinks.)
テーマ
daily life
|food and drink
|leisure
|food_drink
|daily_life
定義
A place where you can buy and drink alcohol, like beer or wine.
A place where alcoholic drinks and sometimes food are served, often with a counter for customers to sit or stand at.
用法パターン：
[a bar] of [material]
The window was protected by iron bars.
Az ablakot vasrács védte.
He lifted the heavy steel bar with ease.
Könnyedén felemelte a nehéz acélrudat.
They used wooden bars to support the roof.
学習者向け例文
There is a metal bar across the door.
Egy fémrúd van keresztben az ajtón.
The cage has strong bars.
A ketrec rácsai erősek.
よくある間違い：
Sometimes confused with 'pole'; poles are usually round and vertical, bars can be horizontal or vertical.
意味
Rigid straight piece of material
コロケーション
iron bar
|metal bar
|prison bars
|steel bar
類義語
rod (Usually thinner and more cylindrical than a bar.)
対義語
tube (Hollow inside, unlike a solid bar.)
テーマ
construction
|objects
|work
|housing
定義
A long, straight, hard piece of metal, wood, or other material.
A long straight piece of metal, wood, or other solid material, often used for support or as part of a structure.
用法パターン：
to be called to [the bar]
She was admitted to the bar in 2010.
2010-ben felvették az ügyvédi kamarába.
The bar has strict rules about ethics.
Az ügyvédi kamarának szigorú etikai szabályai vannak.
He is respected by members of the bar.
学習者向け例文
She joined the bar last year.
Tavaly felvették az ügyvédi kamarába.
He is a member of the bar.
Tagja az ügyvédi kamarának.
The bar makes rules for lawyers.
よくある間違い：
Learners may think 'bar' here means a physical location; it refers to the profession itself.
意味
The legal profession as a whole
コロケーション
member of the bar
|called to the bar
類義語
legal profession (General term without metaphorical origin.)
定義
All the lawyers in a country or area as a group.
The legal profession or the group of people qualified to practice law.
用法パターン：
[a bar] of [substance]
She bought a bar of chocolate.
Vett egy tábla csokoládét.
The thief stole gold bars from the vault.
A tolvaj aranyrudakat lopott a páncélteremből.
I keep an energy bar in my bag.
学習者向け例文
I ate a bar of chocolate.
Megettem egy tábla csokoládét.
He bought three gold bars.
Három aranyrudat vett.
She gave me an energy bar.
意味
Solid block of food or substance
コロケーション
bar of chocolate
|energy bar
|gold bar
類義語
block (Any solid mass; less specific about shape.)
テーマ
food and drink
|objects
|daily_life
|food_drink
定義
A solid piece of something like chocolate or soap that is usually long and rectangular.
A solid block or piece of food or another substance, usually rectangular and often wrapped or packaged.
用法パターン：
to bar [someone] from [something]
They barred him from entering the club.
Kitiltották a klubból.
Heavy snow barred access to the village.
A nagy hó eltorlaszolta a faluhoz vezető utat.
She was barred from applying for the position.
学習者向け例文
The guard barred us from going in.
Az őr nem engedett be minket.
The door was barred with wood.
Az ajtót fával eltorlaszolták.
He was barred from the game.
意味
Prevent entry or action
コロケーション
bar entry
|bar someone from entering
類義語
block (More general; can refer to physical or abstract prevention.)
|
prohibit (More formal/legal tone; often used in official rules.)
対義語
allow (Permitting entry or action instead of preventing it.)
テーマ
law
|security
|daily_life
定義
To stop someone from going into a place or doing something.
To prevent someone from entering a place or from doing something, usually by official order or physical obstruction.
