英語 - ハンガリー語

bill

gb/bˈɪl/ us/bˈɪl/
A2 英語
~ 1000
számla, törvényjavaslat, bankjegy, csőr, számláz, kiszámláz
名詞 A2
1
用法パターン:
to get [a bill] for [something]
The waiter brought the bill to our table.
A pincér kihozta a számlát az asztalunkhoz.
I still haven’t paid the electricity bill.
Még mindig nem fizettem be a villanyszámlát.
She was shocked when she saw the hospital bill.
学習者向け例文
The bill is on the table.
A számla az asztalon van.
I need to pay the water bill.
Be kell fizetnem a vízszámlát.
He got the phone bill yesterday.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'bill' with 'receipt'. A bill shows what you owe; a receipt shows what you have paid.
意味
statement of money owed
コロケーション
pay a bill |get a bill |electricity bill |phone bill |medical bill
類義語
invoice (More formal and often used in business contexts.)
対義語
receipt (A document showing payment has been made, not what is owed.)
テーマ
business |daily life |finance
定義

A piece of paper that says how much money you must pay for something you bought or used.

A written or printed statement showing the amount of money owed for goods supplied or services rendered.

名詞 B1
2
The senator introduced a new education bill.
A szenátor új oktatási törvényjavaslatot nyújtott be.
The bill was passed unanimously by the committee.
A bizottság egyhangúlag elfogadta a törvényjavaslatot.
The president signed the bill into law.
学習者向け例文
The bill will help students.
A törvényjavaslat segíteni fogja a diákokat.
They voted on the new bill.
Szavaztak az új törvényjavaslatról.
The bill is not a law yet.
よくある間違い:
Learners may think 'bill' here means a payment notice; context of politics makes it clear it's about laws.
意味
proposed law document
コロケーション
pass a bill |introduce a bill |sign a bill into law
類義語
proposal (General term for an idea put forward; not always legal.)
対義語
law (A legal rule that has already been passed and enacted.)
テーマ
politics |law
定義

A plan for a new law that is given to lawmakers to discuss and vote on.

A draft of a law presented to a legislature for discussion and approval.

名詞 A2
3
He paid with a twenty-dollar bill.
Húszdolláros bankjeggyel fizetett.
I found a five-dollar bill in my pocket.
Találtam egy ötdollárost a zsebemben.
The cashier checked the bill under a special light.
学習者向け例文
I have a ten-dollar bill.
Van nálam egy tízdolláros bankjegy.
She gave me two bills.
Két bankjegyet adott nekem.
He paid with one big bill.
意味
paper currency note
コロケーション
ten-dollar bill |crumpled bill |pay with a bill
類義語
banknote (More formal or British English term for paper money.)
対義語
coin (A piece of metal money, not paper.)
テーマ
finance |daily life |daily_life
定義

Paper money, like a dollar or pound note.

A piece of paper money issued by a government as legal tender.

名詞 B1
4
The duck dipped its bill into the water.
A kacsa a vízbe mártotta a csőrét.
That bird has a bright orange bill.
Annak a madárnak élénk narancssárga csőre van.
The pelican’s large bill can hold a lot of fish.
学習者向け例文
The bird has a long bill.
A madárnak hosszú csőre van.
The duck puts its bill in the water.
A kacsa a vízbe teszi a csőrét.
I see the bird’s red bill.
意味
bird's beak or mouth part
コロケーション
long bill |sharp bill |curved bill
類義語
beak (Common alternative term; 'bill' is often used for certain bird species.)
テーマ
animals |nature
定義

The hard part of a bird’s mouth, also called a beak.

The hard, pointed or curved mouthpart of a bird, used for eating, grooming, and other functions.

動詞 B1
5
用法パターン:
to bill [someone] for [something]
They billed me for the repairs last week.
Múlt héten kiszámlázták nekem a javítást.
We will bill you at the end of the month.
A hónap végén számlázunk Önnek.
The hotel accidentally billed us twice.
学習者向け例文
The store will bill me later.
A bolt később számláz nekem.
They billed her for the dress.
Kiszámlázták neki a ruhát.
We will bill you tomorrow.
意味
send statement of charges
コロケーション
bill a customer |bill for services |bill monthly
類義語
invoice (More formal; often used in business contexts.)
テーマ
business |daily life |finance
定義

To send someone a paper that says how much they must pay you.

To send someone an itemized statement showing the amount of money they owe for goods or services provided.

文法
辞書形
bill
IPA
GB/bˈɪl/
US/bˈɪl/
音節・強勢
bill (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (bill)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: bill
  • Plural: bills
Verb
  • Base: bill
  • 3rd Person Singular: bills
  • Present Participle: billing
  • Past: billed
関連語
Forms
bills noun billing verb B1 billed verb
Related words
billable adjective
Advanced or less common
biller noun
表現

bill of rights

1
/bˈɪl əv ɹˈaɪts/
fixed phrase formal

list of guaranteed rights

A written list of basic rights that people have, protected by law.

例文
  • Freedom of speech is part of the Bill of Rights in the U.S.
  • The Bill of Rights protects individual freedoms.

bill of sale

1
/bˈɪl əv sˈeɪl/
fixed phrase formal

document proving goods transfer ownership

A paper that shows something was sold and now belongs to someone else.

例文
  • Make sure you get a bill of sale when buying a used car.
  • The antiques dealer provided a signed bill of sale.

foot the bill

1
/fˈʊt ðə bˈɪl/
idiom

pay the total cost

To pay all the money needed for something, especially when it is expensive.

例文
  • His parents will foot the bill for his wedding.
  • The company will foot the bill for travel expenses.

pick up the bill

1
/pˈɪk ˈʌp ðə bˈɪl/
idiom

pay for others' expenses

To pay for what you and other people have eaten, drunk, or used.

例文
  • John picked up the bill after dinner.
  • She always ends up picking up the bill when they go out.

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