bore
gb/bˈɔɹ/ us/bˈɔɹ/
A2
英語
~ 900
untat, unalmas alak, unalmas dolog, fúr, belső átmérő, furatátmérő, űrméret, torkolati árhullám
動詞
A2
1
untat
B1
用法パターン：
to bore [someone]
The lecture bored the students after only ten minutes.
Az előadás már tíz perc után untatta a diákokat.
Long meetings can really bore me.
A hosszú megbeszélések nagyon tudnak untatni.
He bored his friends by talking about the same topic again and again.
This movie will bore you if you don't like slow stories.
学習者向け例文
The lesson bored the class.
Az óra untatta az osztályt.
This book bores me.
Ez a könyv untat.
He bored his brother with old stories.
The speech bored everyone.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'bore' (verb) with 'bored' (adjective describing a feeling).
意味
To cause someone to feel bored
コロケーション
bore to death
|bore stiff
|bore endlessly
類義語
tire (Suggests causing mental or emotional fatigue rather than physical fatigue.)
|
weary (Often implies a deeper, more prolonged sense of tiredness or disinterest.)
対義語
entertain (Means to provide enjoyment or interest, the opposite of causing boredom.)
|
fascinate (Means to strongly capture someone's interest or attention.)
テーマ
emotions
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
定義
To make someone feel tired or not interested because something is not fun or exciting.
To cause someone to feel weary, impatient, or uninterested due to lack of excitement or variety.
名詞
B1
2
unalmas alak
B1
He's such a bore at parties.
Igazi unalmas alak a bulikon.
The movie was a complete bore.
A film kész unalom volt.
That meeting was a total bore.
She's no bore—she always has great stories.
学習者向け例文
My neighbor is a bore.
A szomszédom unalmas alak.
The trip was a bore.
Az utazás kész unalom volt.
That game is a bore.
He is not a bore.
意味
A dull or uninteresting person or thing
コロケーション
real bore
|such a bore
|bit of a bore
類義語
drag (Informal term for something tedious or dull.)
|
dullard (Refers specifically to an uninteresting person.)
対義語
delight (Something that brings pleasure or joy.)
|
charmer (Someone who is interesting and pleasing to be around.)
テーマ
emotions
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
定義
A person or thing that makes people feel bored.
A person or thing that causes others to feel bored.
動詞
B1
3
fúr
B1
用法パターン：
to bore [a hole] in [something]
They bored a hole in the wall for the cables.
Lyukat fúrtak a falba a kábeleknek.
The machine can bore through solid rock.
A gép képes átfúrni a tömör kőzetet.
We need to bore holes for the screws.
He bored into the wood with a hand drill.
学習者向け例文
I bored a hole in the wood.
Lyukat fúrtam a fába.
They bored into the ground.
Belefúrtak a földbe.
He bored into the wall.
We bored holes for the nails.
意味
To make a hole in something
コロケーション
bore a hole
|bore through wood
|bore into rock
類義語
drill (Implies using a drill bit or similar tool, often mechanical.)
|
pierce (Suggests making a hole by penetrating with a sharp object, sometimes smaller scale.)
対義語
seal (To close an opening so nothing can pass through.)
|
fill (To put material into a hole to make it solid again.)
テーマ
construction
|tools
|work
|technology
定義
To make a hole in something using a tool or machine.
To make a hole in something by drilling, digging, or cutting.
名詞
B2
TECHNICAL
4
This rifle has a small bore.
Ennek a puskának kicsi az űrmérete.
The engine's bore is 85 millimeters.
A motor furatátmérője 85 milliméter.
A larger bore allows more air and fuel flow.
They measured the bore of the pipe.
学習者向け例文
The pipe has a small bore.
A cső belső átmérője kicsi.
The bore of the gun is narrow.
A fegyver csövének belső átmérője kicsi.
I measured the bore of the tube.
The engine has a big bore.
意味
Inside width of a tube or cylinder
コロケーション
cylinder bore
|barrel bore
|large bore
類義語
diameter (General term for distance across a circle; 'bore' is specific to internal measurement.)
対義語
outer diameter (Refers to the outside measurement rather than the inside measurement.)
テーマ
engineering
|mechanics
|science
|technology
定義
The distance across the inside of a round tube or cylinder.
The internal diameter of a cylindrical object, such as a pipe, gun barrel, or engine cylinder.
名詞
C1
TECHNICAL
5
The Severn Bore attracts many surfers each year.
A Severn Bore nevű torkolati árhullám minden évben sok szörföst vonz.
We watched the tidal bore move upriver.
Néztük, ahogy a torkolati árhullám felfelé halad a folyón.
A large bore formed during the spring tide.
The river's bore was visible from miles away.
学習者向け例文
We saw the tidal bore on the river.
Láttuk a torkolati árhullámot a folyón.
The bore came in at noon.
A torkolati árhullám délben érkezett.
People watched the bore from the bridge.
The surfers waited for the bore.
意味
Tidal wave moving up river channel
コロケーション
tidal bore
|river bore
類義語
surge (A strong forward movement of water; less specific than 'tidal bore'.)
テーマ
geography
|nature
定義
A wave of water that moves quickly up a river from the sea when the tide rises.
A sudden rise of water moving up a river from the sea as the tide comes in, often forming a wave front.
文法
辞書形
bore
IPA
GB/bˈɔɹ/
US/bˈɔɹ/
音節・強勢
bore （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (bore)
活用形
Noun
- Base: bore
- Plural: bores
Verb
- Base: bore
- 3rd Person Singular: bores
- Present Participle: boring
- Past: bored
関連語
表現
bore stiff
1/bˈɔɹ stˈɪf/
idiom
informal
Make someone very bored and inactive
To make someone feel very bored and want to do nothing.
例文
- We were bored stiff during the meeting.
- This play will bore you stiff if you don't like history.
bore to death
1/bˈɔɹ tə dˈɛθ/
idiom
informal
Make someone extremely bored
To make someone feel very, very bored.
例文
- That documentary bored me to death.
- He bores his coworkers to death with fishing stories.
tidal bore
1/tˈaɪdəl bˈɔɹ/
fixed phrase
technical
Tidal wave moving up river channel
A wave that moves up a river from the sea when the tide comes in.
例文
- The Amazon River experiences a massive tidal bore called the pororoca.
- We planned our trip to see the tidal bore at dawn.