business
gb/bˈɪznɪs/ us/bˈɪznɪs/
A2
英語
~ 300
vállalkozás, cég, üzlet, kereskedelem, dolog, ügy, forgalom, munka, üzleti
名詞
A2
1
vállalkozás
B1
cég
A2
用法パターン：
[someone] runs [a business]
She started her own business selling handmade jewelry.
Saját vállalkozást indított, ahol kézzel készített ékszereket árul.
The business expanded into international markets last year.
A cég tavaly nemzetközi piacokra terjeszkedett.
Running a business requires good management skills.
His family has owned the business for three generations.
学習者向け例文
My father owns a small business.
Apámnak van egy kisvállalkozása.
She works in a big business in the city.
Egy nagy cégnél dolgozik a városban.
They started a new business last year.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'business' with 'company'. 'Business' can mean the activity in general, not just the legal entity.
意味
a company or commercial activity
コロケーション
start a business
|run a business
|small business
|family business
|business owner
類義語
company (A formal term for a commercial organization; often interchangeable but 'company' usually refers to a legal entity.)
|
enterprise (Slightly more formal; can also suggest initiative or risk-taking.)
対義語
nonprofit (An organization that does not operate for profit; opposite in purpose to a business.)
テーマ
business
|economics
|work
|finance
定義
A company or work that sells things or provides services to make money.
An organization or activity engaged in the trade of goods, services, or both, with the aim of making a profit.
名詞
B1
2
üzlet
B1
kereskedelem
B1
用法パターン：
[someone] is in [business]
She has been in the fashion business for over a decade.
Több mint egy évtizede dolgozik a divatszakmában.
Business is booming this summer due to increased tourism.
Az üzlet virágzik ezen a nyáron a megnövekedett turizmusnak köszönhetően.
He decided to leave the restaurant business to pursue teaching.
学習者向け例文
My uncle is in the car business.
A nagybátyám az autókereskedelemben dolgozik.
They do business with companies in many countries.
Sok ország vállalataival üzletelnek.
The hotel business is very busy in summer.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'in business' meaning 'operating' with 'in business' meaning 'involved in trade'. Context is important.
意味
the activity of buying and selling
コロケーション
do business
|in business
|business world
|business community
類義語
commerce (More formal; often used in economic or policy contexts.)
対義語
leisure (Free time and relaxation; opposite of engaging in trade or work.)
テーマ
business
|economics
|finance
定義
The work of buying and selling things or providing services.
The practice or activity of making, buying, and selling goods or services.
名詞
B1
3
用法パターン：
[something] is [someone's] business
What I do in my free time is my own business.
Hogy mit csinálok a szabadidőmben, az az én dolgom.
This is a private matter and none of your business.
Ez magánügy, és semmi közöd hozzá.
He made it his business to help new employees settle in.
学習者向け例文
It is my business, not yours.
Ez az én dolgom, nem a tiéd.
That is none of your business.
Semmi közöd hozzá.
She made it her business to help us.
よくある間違い：
Learners might misinterpret 'none of your business' literally as about work rather than personal matters.
意味
a matter that concerns someone
コロケーション
none of your business
|mind your own business
類義語
concern (Emphasizes personal involvement or interest.)
|
affair (More formal; can also refer to events or matters generally.)
対義語
irrelevance (Something unrelated or unimportant to the person in question.)
テーマ
daily life
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
定義
Something that is about or important to someone.
Something that concerns, involves, or is the responsibility of a person or group.
名詞
B1
4
forgalom
B1
Business was slow during the winter months.
A téli hónapokban gyenge volt a forgalom.
The café has seen an increase in business since it renovated.
A kávézónak a felújítás óta megnőtt a forgalma.
They hope the holiday season will bring more business.
学習者向け例文
Business is slow today.
Ma gyenge a forgalom.
The shop has more business now.
Az üzletnek most nagyobb a forgalma.
We hope for good business this month.
意味
level of commercial activity
コロケーション
increase in business
|slow business
|busy with business
類義語
trade (Often used for buying and selling between businesses or countries.)
|
sales (Refers specifically to revenue from selling products or services.)
対義語
losses (A decline in revenue or sales; opposite trend to more business.)
テーマ
business
|finance
定義
How much buying and selling a company does.
The volume of commercial transactions carried out by a company, store, or other organization within a certain period.
名詞
B1
5
I am here on official business.
Hivatalos ügyben vagyok itt.
She traveled to New York for business, not vacation.
Munka miatt utazott New Yorkba, nem nyaralni.
He mixed business with pleasure during his trip to Paris.
学習者向け例文
I am here for business.
Üzleti ügyben vagyok itt.
She went on a business trip.
Üzleti útra ment.
He came for work, not for fun.
意味
tasks related to one's job or role
コロケーション
official business
|business trip
類義語
duty (A specific responsibility within a role; slightly more formal.)
対義語
pleasure ('Pleasure' trips contrast with 'business' trips, which are for work.)
テーマ
work
|business
定義
The work you have to do for your job.
Work-related activities, responsibilities, or tasks that someone needs to do as part of their role.
文法
辞書形
business
IPA
GB/bˈɪznɪs/
US/bˈɪznɪs/
音節・強勢
busi - ness （2音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (busi)
活用形
Noun
- Base: business
- Plural: business, businesses
関連語
Forms
businesses
noun
Core family
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
unbusinesslike
adjective
表現
business as usual
1/bˈɪznɪs ˈæz jˈuʒuəl/
fixed phrase
normal activities continue despite events
Things are continuing normally even when there are problems or changes.
例文
- Even after the storm, it was business as usual at the market.
- Despite the scandal, it was still business as usual at the office.
do business with [someone]
1/dˈu bˈɪznɪs wˈɪθ sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase
engage in commerce with someone
Buy from or sell to someone as part of work.
例文
- We prefer to do business with local suppliers.
- They have been doing business with that company for decades.
get down to business
1/ɡˈɛt dˈaʊn tə bˈɪznɪs/
idiom
informal
start serious work on main task
Begin doing the most important part of the work.
例文
- Let's stop chatting and get down to business.
- After some small talk, they got down to business and discussed the contract.
in business
1/ˈɪn bˈɪznɪs/
fixed phrase
operating or ready to operate
Working as a company, store, etc., or ready to start working.
例文
- The store has been in business for over 50 years.
- Once we get the internet connected, we'll be in business.
Mind your own business
2/mˈaɪnd jˈʊɹ ˈoʊn bˈɪznɪs/
idiom
informal
stay out of others' affairs
Do not ask about or try to be part of something that is private to someone else.
例文
- He told her to mind her own business when she asked about his salary.
- I wish she would mind her own business instead of gossiping.
- Mind your own business and stop asking questions about my relationship.
- Mind your own business and stop asking questions about my life.
Mind your own business
3/mˈaɪnd jˈʊɹ ˈoʊn bˈɪznɪs/
idiom
informal
stop interfering in others' affairs
Used to tell someone to stop asking about things that are private or not their problem.
例文
- She told him to mind his own business when he asked about her salary.
- Mind your own business and focus on your work.