英語 - ハンガリー語

cheap

gb/t͡ʃˈip/ us/t͡ʃˈip/
A1 英語
~ 1600
olcsó, gyenge minőségű, fukar, ízléstelen
A1
1
用法パターン:
[something] is cheap
This shirt was really cheap at the market.
Ez az ing nagyon olcsó volt a piacon.
We found a cheap flight to Paris.
Olcsó repülőjegyet találtunk Párizsba.
The restaurant is cheap but the food is great.
It's hard to find cheap rent in the city.
They stayed in a cheap hotel near the airport.
学習者向け例文
The book is cheap.
A könyv olcsó.
This bag is cheap.
Ez a táska olcsó.
We ate at a cheap cafe.
The shoes are cheap.
I bought a cheap ticket.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'cheap' with 'inexpensive'. While both mean low-priced, 'cheap' can also suggest poor quality, so be careful with tone.
意味
Low in price
コロケーション
cheap price |cheap goods |cheap flight |cheap hotel |cheap ticket
類義語
inexpensive (More neutral or formal; lacks the possible negative connotation of 'cheap'.)
対義語
expensive (Means costing a lot of money, the opposite of low-priced.)
テーマ
shopping |daily life |money |finance |daily_life
定義

Not costing much money.

Costing a small amount of money compared to similar things.

A2
2
用法パターン:
[something] is cheap
These shoes are cheap and fall apart quickly.
Ezek a cipők gyenge minőségűek, és hamar szétesnek.
The chair looks nice but feels cheap.
A szék jól néz ki, de gyenge minőségűnek hat.
He bought a cheap watch that stopped working after a week.
The apartment had cheap fixtures and thin walls.
学習者向け例文
My phone is cheap and breaks easily.
A telefonom gyenge minőségű, és könnyen elromlik.
The table is cheap and not strong.
Az asztal gyenge minőségű, és nem erős.
This bag looks cheap.
The toy is cheap and broke today.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes use 'cheap' to mean low price without realizing it can sound insulting about quality.
意味
Poor in quality or value
コロケーション
cheap material |cheap furniture |cheap product |cheap imitation
類義語
shoddy (Stronger negative connotation; emphasizes poor workmanship.)
対義語
high-quality (Means well-made and durable, opposite of poorly made.)
テーマ
evaluation |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
定義

Badly made or not good in quality.

Of poor quality or not well made, often because it was made to be inexpensive.

B1 INFORMAL
3
用法パターン:
[someone] is cheap
Don't be so cheap—buy her a gift!
Ne légy ilyen fukar — vegyél neki ajándékot!
He's too cheap to leave a tip.
Túl fukar ahhoz, hogy borravalót adjon.
My uncle is cheap and never offers to pay.
学習者向け例文
She is cheap and never buys coffee.
Fukar, és soha nem vesz kávét.
He is cheap with his money.
Fukar a pénzével.
My friend is cheap and doesn't share.
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse 'cheap' meaning low price with this sense describing a person’s behavior. Context usually makes it clear.
意味
Unwilling to spend money
コロケーション
cheap person |cheap boss
類義語
stingy ('Stingy' is slightly more formal and often stronger in criticism.)
対義語
generous (Willing to give or spend freely, opposite of unwilling to spend.)
テーマ
personality |money |finance |relationships
定義

Not wanting to spend money.

Unwilling to spend money; stingy.

B2 INFORMAL
4
用法パターン:
[someone/something] is cheap
That was a cheap trick to win the game.
Olcsó trükk volt így megnyerni a játékot.
The ad felt cheap and offensive.
A reklám ízléstelennek és sértőnek hatott.
He made a cheap joke about her appearance.
学習者向け例文
The movie was cheap and not nice.
A film ízléstelen volt, és nem volt jó.
He told a cheap joke about her.
Olcsó viccet mondott róla.
It was a cheap way to win.
意味
Low moral standards or respectability
コロケーション
cheap behavior |cheap trick
類義語
tawdry (Suggests showy but of low moral or artistic value.)
対義語
respectable (Having good social or moral standards, opposite of vulgar or immoral.)
テーマ
character |judgment |core_vocabulary
定義

Not showing good taste or respect; low moral standards.

Showing a lack of moral integrity, taste, or respectability; vulgar or tawdry.

文法
辞書形
cheap
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈip/
US/t͡ʃˈip/
音節・強勢
cheap (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (cheap)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: cheap
  • Comparative: cheaper
  • Superlative: cheapest
関連語
Forms
cheaper adjective cheapest adjective
Core family
cheaply adverb
Related words
cheapness noun
Negative and opposite forms
expensive adjective A2
Advanced or less common
cheapen verb
表現

as cheap as chips

1
/ˈæz t͡ʃˈip ˈæz t͡ʃˈɪps/
idiom informal

Very inexpensive (UK)

Very inexpensive; costing very little money (used in British English).

例文
  • These sandwiches are as cheap as chips at that cafe.
  • Clothes there are as cheap as chips.

cheap shot

1
/t͡ʃˈip ʃˈɑt/
idiom informal

Unfair remark or attack

An unkind or unfair comment or action, often made when the other person cannot defend themselves.

例文
  • That comment about his family was a cheap shot.
  • Criticizing her for that mistake was a cheap shot.

come cheap

1
/kˈʌm t͡ʃˈip/
fixed phrase

Be obtained for little cost or effort

To be available for little money or with little effort.

例文
  • Good quality doesn't come cheap.
  • Friendship like that doesn't come cheap.

on the cheap

1
/ˈɔn ðə t͡ʃˈip/
fixed phrase informal

At low cost

Doing something while spending very little money.

例文
  • They traveled through Europe on the cheap.
  • We managed to renovate the kitchen on the cheap.

dirt cheap

1
/dˈɚt t͡ʃˈip/
idiom informal

Extremely inexpensive

Very, very cheap; costing almost nothing.

例文
  • These tickets were dirt cheap!
  • The old car was dirt cheap but worked fine.

dirt cheap

2
/dˈɚt t͡ʃˈip/
idiom informal

extremely cheap in price

Very, very cheap; costing almost nothing.

例文
  • These tickets were dirt cheap, so I bought four of them.
  • The hotel was dirt cheap, but it was clean and safe.
  • You can get fresh fruit dirt cheap at the market near closing time.

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