英語 - ハンガリー語

clinch

gb/klˈɪnt͡ʃ/ us/klˈɪnt͡ʃ/
B2 英語
bebiztosít, nyélbe üt, szorít, markol, klincsel, összekapaszkodik, klincs, összekapaszkodás, visszahajt, visszahajtott vég
動詞 B2
1
用法パターン:
clinch [a win/deal/title/place]
A late goal clinched the match for the home team.
Egy késői gól bebiztosította a hazai csapat győzelmét.
They clinched the deal after two weeks of negotiations.
Két hét tárgyalás után nyélbe ütötték az üzletet.
That result clinched her place in the final.
学習者向け例文
The last point clinched the win.
Az utolsó pont bebiztosította a győzelmet.
We clinched the deal today.
Ma nyélbe ütöttük az üzletet.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes use it for any success; it usually implies a decisive final action that makes the result certain.
意味
secure something decisively
コロケーション
clinch the deal |clinch a win |clinch victory |clinch the title |clinch a place in the final |clinch qualification |clinch the series |clinch the championship |clinch an agreement |clinch a playoff spot
類義語
secure (More general and less dramatic than clinch.) | seal (Often used for finalizing an agreement or outcome.) | lock in (More informal; emphasizes making the result fixed.)
対義語
lose (Opposite outcome: failing to win or obtain it.) | jeopardize (To put the result at risk rather than make it certain.)
テーマ
sports |business |success
定義

To get something you really wanted, so it is now certain.

To make something certain by achieving what is needed to win, finalize an agreement, or confirm a result.

動詞 C1
2
用法パターン:
clinch [something] (in/with) [your hand/arms]
He clinched the railing as the train lurched forward.
Erősen megmarkolta a korlátot, amikor a vonat hirtelen meglódult.
She clinched the envelope in her hand so it wouldn’t blow away.
Szorosan markolta a borítékot a kezében, nehogy elfújja a szél.
I clinched the strap and ran for the bus.
学習者向け例文
He clinched the rope tightly.
Erősen szorította a kötelet.
よくある間違い:
Often confused with clench. Clench is more common for teeth and fists; clinch is more common for a close hold or for securing a win/deal.
意味
grip or hold tightly
コロケーション
clinch the railing |clinch the rope |clinch the strap |clinch a note in your hand |clinch something to your chest |clinch your hands together |clinch a bag |clinch the handle
類義語
grip (Neutral and very common for holding tightly.) | clutch (Often suggests fear or urgency.) | grasp (Slightly more neutral/formal than clutch.)
対義語
release (To let go instead of holding tightly.) | loosen (To reduce tightness rather than increase it.)
テーマ
daily_life |body_and_health
定義

To hold something very tightly.

To hold something firmly, especially by tightening your hand or arms around it.

動詞 C1 TECHNICAL
3
用法パターン:
clinch (with) [someone]
The boxer clinched to stop the flurry of punches.
Az ökölvívó klincselt, hogy megállítsa az ütészáport.
They clinched against the ropes until the referee broke them apart.
A köteleknél klincseltek, amíg a bíró szét nem választotta őket.
He kept trying to clinch in the final round to run down the clock.
よくある間違い:
Do not confuse with general hugging; in this sense it is a fighting tactic and is usually broken by the referee.
意味
hold an opponent to stop fighting
コロケーション
clinch with an opponent |clinch to stop punches |clinch against the ropes |clinch in the corner |try to clinch |break the clinch |referee breaks them up
類義語
grapple (More general; can include wrestling rather than boxing.) | tie up (Common in boxing; emphasizes stopping the opponent’s offense.)
対義語
disengage (To move apart rather than hold close.) | separate (To break contact instead of maintaining it.)
テーマ
sports |combat_sports
定義

In boxing, to hold the other fighter very close to stop punches.

In boxing or similar sports, to hold an opponent closely so they cannot punch freely, usually to slow the action or recover.

名詞 C1 TECHNICAL
4
用法パターン:
in a clinch
The fighters fell into a clinch near the corner.
A bunyósok a saroknál klincsbe kerültek.
The referee quickly broke the clinch and told them to box.
A bíró gyorsan felbontotta a klincset, és szólt nekik, hogy bokszoljanak.
From the clinch, she landed a short knee before they separated.
よくある間違い:
Not the same as the idiom 'in a clinch' meaning in trouble; context usually makes it clear (sports vs everyday life).
意味
close hold between fighters
コロケーション
a brief clinch |fall into a clinch |break a clinch |get out of the clinch |from the clinch
類義語
tie-up (More informal boxing term for the same situation.) | grapple (Broader term; not limited to boxing.)
対義語
breakaway (Moving free from close contact.)
テーマ
sports |combat_sports
定義

A moment when two fighters hold each other closely.

A close hold between fighters, especially in boxing, where they are locked together and punching is limited.

動詞 C2 TECHNICAL
5
用法パターン:
clinch [a nail/rivet/staple]
Bend the point back to clinch the nail on the other side of the board.
A deszka másik oldalán hajtsd vissza a hegyét, hogy a szög biztosan tartson.
He clinched the rivet with a hammer to lock the plates together.
Kalapáccsal visszahajtotta a szegecset, hogy a lemezeket szorosan összefogja.
The ends are clinched to keep the wire from slipping.
よくある間違い:
This is a technical carpentry/metalwork meaning; most everyday uses relate to securing a win/deal or a boxing hold.
意味
bend a nail end to fasten
コロケーション
clinch a nail |clinch the point |clinch a rivet |clinch a staple |clinch the ends |clinch the wire
類義語
crimp (Often used for bending/pressing metal to hold it.) | bend over (More general description of the action.)
対義語
straighten (To undo the bend rather than create it.)
テーマ
diy |tools |construction
定義

To bend the end of a nail so it stays in place.

To bend over the pointed end of a nail, staple, or rivet after it passes through material, so it holds firmly in place.

名詞 C2 TECHNICAL
6
用法パターン:
a clinch (on) [a nail/staple]
Make sure each nail has a firm clinch so it won’t work loose.
Ügyelj rá, hogy minden szögnek legyen erős visszahajtott vége, különben kilazulhat.
The clinch on this staple is too shallow to hold the fabric.
Ennek a kapocsnak túl sekély a visszahajtott vége ahhoz, hogy megtartsa a szövetet.
よくある間違い:
Rare outside technical contexts; many speakers would describe it instead of naming it.
意味
a bent-over fastening end
コロケーション
a tight clinch |a secure clinch |check the clinch |the clinch on the nail
類義語
bend (More general; not specific to fastening.)
対義語
straight end (Not bent over; does not secure in the same way.)
テーマ
diy |tools |construction
定義

The bent end of a nail that holds it tight.

The bent-over end of a nail, staple, or similar fastener that holds material securely in place.

文法
辞書形
clinch
IPA
GB/klˈɪnt͡ʃ/
US/klˈɪnt͡ʃ/
音節・強勢
clinch (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (clinch)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: clinch
  • Plural: clinches
Verb
  • Base: clinch
  • 3rd Person Singular: clinches
  • Present Participle: clinching
  • Past: clinched
関連語
Forms
clinches noun clinching verb clinched verb
Core family
clincher noun
表現

clinch the argument

1
/klˈɪnt͡ʃ ðə ˈɑɹɡjəmənt/
fixed phrase

prove your point decisively

To win a debate with a strong final reason.

例文
  • One clear statistic clinched the argument.
  • Her final example clinched the argument for everyone in the room.

clinch the deal

1
/klˈɪnt͡ʃ ðə dˈil/
fixed phrase business

finalize an agreement

To finish a business agreement successfully.

例文
  • A small discount clinched the deal.
  • They met once more to clinch the deal before the deadline.
学習者向け例文
  • We offered free shipping to clinch the deal.

clinch the title

1
/klˈɪnt͡ʃ ðə tˈaɪtəl/
fixed phrase

secure the championship

To win the championship for sure.

例文
  • They clinched the title with two games to spare.
  • The team needed one more win to clinch the title.
学習者向け例文
  • They clinched the title last night.

in a clinch

1
/ˈɪn ə klˈɪnt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase informal

in trouble or urgent need

To be in a difficult situation and need help.

例文
  • If you’re ever in a clinch, call me anytime.
  • We were in a clinch after the flight was canceled and the hotel was full.
学習者向け例文
  • I was in a clinch, so I asked my friend for help.

おかえりなさい!

続行するにはログインしてください。

アカウントをお持ちでない方 新規登録