coin
gb/kˈɔɪn/ us/kˈɔɪn/
A1
英語
~ 3000
érme, megalkot, oldal
名詞
A1
1
érme
A2
用法パターン：
[someone] has [a/an number] coin(s)
She dropped a coin into the parking meter.
Bedobott egy érmét a parkolóórába.
He collects rare coins from different countries.
Különböző országok ritka érméit gyűjti.
I found a coin under the sofa.
学習者向け例文
I have one coin in my pocket.
Van egy érme a zsebemben.
The coin is silver and small.
Az érme ezüstszínű és kicsi.
She puts a coin in the machine.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'coin' with 'currency' or 'money', using it to refer to all forms of money instead of just metal pieces.
意味
Flat metal money piece
コロケーション
flip a coin
|collect coins
|insert a coin
|loose change and coins
類義語
currency (A general term for money, not limited to coins.)
|
money (Broad term including coins, paper bills, and other forms.)
対義語
banknote (Paper form of money, as opposed to coins.)
テーマ
money
|daily life
|shopping
|finance
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
定義
A small piece of metal used as money.
A small, flat, usually round piece of metal issued by a government as money.
動詞
B2
2
megalkot
B2
用法パターン：
to coin [a word/phrase]
Shakespeare coined many words that we still use today.
Shakespeare számos olyan szót alkotott meg, amelyet ma is használunk.
The term 'blog' was coined in the late 1990s.
A „blog” kifejezést az 1990-es évek végén alkották meg.
She coined a catchy slogan for the campaign.
学習者向け例文
He coined a new word for his story.
Egy új szót alkotott meg a történetéhez.
The writer coined many funny phrases.
Az író sok vicces kifejezést alkotott.
They coined the term last year.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'coin' meaning 'to make money' with 'coin' meaning 'to invent a word'. Context is important.
意味
Invent a new term
コロケーション
coin a phrase
|first coined
|newly coined
類義語
create (General term for making something new, not specific to language.)
|
invent (General term for creating something original, not limited to words.)
対義語
borrow (To take an existing word or expression from another language or source.)
テーマ
language
|communication
|education
|core_vocabulary
定義
To make a new word or phrase.
To create a new word or expression.
名詞
A2
3
oldal
A1
The heads side of the coin shows the queen's portrait.
Az érme előlapján a királynő arcképe látható.
The tails side has an image of a bird.
Az érme hátlapján egy madár képe látható.
Each coin has two sides: heads and tails.
学習者向け例文
The coin has a head side.
Az érme egyik oldalán fej látható.
I see the tail on the coin.
Az érme hátsó oldalát látom.
This coin has two sides.
意味
Side of a coin
コロケーション
heads side of the coin
|tails side of the coin
類義語
face (Can refer to the front side of an object, including coins.)
対義語
reverse (The opposite side of the front (obverse) on a coin.)
テーマ
money
|finance
|daily_life
定義
One side of a coin, with a picture or design.
One of the two flat surfaces of a coin, each with its own design.
文法
辞書形
coin
IPA
GB/kˈɔɪn/
US/kˈɔɪn/
音節・強勢
coin （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (coin)
活用形
Noun
- Base: coin
- Plural: coin, coins
Verb
- Base: coin
- 3rd Person Singular: coins
- Present Participle: coining
- Past: coined
関連語
Forms
coins
noun
coining
verb
coined
verb
Related words
coinage
noun
表現
to coin a phrase
1/tə kˈɔɪn ə fɹˈeɪz/
idiom
Invent or use expression humorously
To say or make a well-known phrase, sometimes as a joke about using it.
例文
- He's living, to coin a phrase, 'on cloud nine'.
- She was, to coin a phrase, 'over the moon' about her promotion.
two sides of the same coin
1/tˈu sˈaɪdz əv ðə sˈeɪm kˈɔɪn/
idiom
Two aspects of one thing
Two different but related parts of one thing.
例文
- Success and failure are two sides of the same coin.
- Freedom and responsibility are two sides of the same coin.
flip a coin
1/flˈɪp ə kˈɔɪn/
fixed phrase
Toss a coin to decide
to throw a coin in the air and use the side it lands on to choose between two things
例文
- We couldn't decide where to eat, so we flipped a coin.
- If we can’t agree, let’s flip a coin.
- If it's heads, we go to the park; if it's tails, we stay home.
- They flipped a coin to see who would go first.
- We flipped a coin and I lost.