Vocafy - 効率的な語学学習 Vocafy - 効率的な語学学習
英語 - ハンガリー語

colour

gb/kˈʌlɚ/ us/kˈʌlɚ/
A1 英語
~ 700
szín, festék, színezék, színez, fest, kiszínez, arcszín, színezet, jelleg
名詞 A1
1
szín A1
用法パターン：
the colour of [something]
The walls were painted a soft blue colour.
A falakat halványkék színűre festették.
Autumn leaves change colour from green to red and yellow.
Az őszi levelek színe zöldről pirosra és sárgára változik.
She wore a dress the same colour as the ocean.
The artist mixed several paints to get the right colour.
This gemstone has a unique colour that shifts in the light.
学習者向け例文
My favourite colour is green.
A kedvenc színem a zöld.
The sky is blue in the morning.
Reggel kék az ég.
Her shirt is red.
This flower has a yellow colour.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'colour' with 'shade' or 'pattern'. 'Colour' refers to the general visual property, while 'shade' is a variation of a particular colour.
意味
Appearance created by reflected light
コロケーション
bright colour |favourite colour |change colour |colour scheme |colour palette
類義語
hue (More technical or artistic term for a specific shade or tint.)
対義語
colorlessness (The absence of any hue or visual property from reflected light.)
テーマ
art |science |daily life |core_vocabulary
定義

How something looks because of the light it reflects, like red, blue, or green.

The visual property of an object that results from the way it reflects or emits light, producing sensations such as red, blue, green, etc.

名詞 A2
2
festék A2
színezék B2
用法パターン：
[something] in [a colour]
He bought some red colour to paint the fence.
Vett egy kis piros festéket, hogy lefestse a kerítést.
The printer is out of yellow colour.
A nyomtatóból kifogyott a sárga festék.
This fabric has been treated with natural colours.
The chef added food colouring to the icing.
学習者向け例文
I need blue colour for my picture.
Kék festékre van szükségem a képemhez.
She used red colour to paint the car.
Piros festéket használt az autó lefestéséhez.
We put green colour on the wall.
意味
Substance for producing a hue
コロケーション
watercolour paint |fabric colour |hair colour |food colouring
類義語
pigment (More technical term often used in art and science for the substance that gives colour.)
テーマ
art |crafts |arts_entertainment |daily_life |core_vocabulary
定義

A substance like paint or dye that makes things a certain colour.

A substance such as paint, ink, or dye that is used to produce a particular hue.

動詞 A2
3
színez A2
fest A1
kiszínez A2
用法パターン：
to colour [something] [adjective/noun]
She coloured her hair dark brown.
Sötétbarnára festette a haját.
The children coloured in the pictures.
A gyerekek kiszínezték a képeket.
He coloured the drawing with crayons.
They coloured the eggs for Easter.
学習者向け例文
I will colour my hair black.
Feketére fogom festeni a hajamat.
The boy colours the picture.
A fiú kiszínezi a képet.
We colour the eggs for the party.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'colour' (verb) with 'paint' — 'paint' often means covering a surface fully, while 'colour' can also mean filling in parts of an image.
意味
To add hue to something
コロケーション
colour in |colour hair |colour picture
類義語
dye (Specifically refers to colouring fabrics or hair with a liquid substance.)
対義語
bleach (To remove or lighten the colour of something.)
テーマ
art |daily life |daily_life |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
定義

To put paint, dye, or another substance on something to change its colour.

To apply pigment, dye, or paint to change the appearance of something by giving it a different hue.

名詞 B1
4
arcszín B1
szín A1
He lost all colour when he heard the bad news.
Minden szín kifutott az arcából, amikor meghallotta a rossz hírt.
Her cheeks were full of colour after the run.
A futás után egészséges szín volt az arcán.
Illness had drained him of his usual healthy colour.
学習者向け例文
Her face has no colour.
Nincs szín az arcában.
He gets more colour after running.
Futás után jobb színe lesz.
She lost her colour when she was afraid.
意味
Skin tone showing health or feelings
コロケーション
lose colour |face full of colour
類義語
complexion (Refers more generally to the natural color and texture of skin.)
テーマ
health |emotions |body |core_vocabulary
定義

The look of someone's skin that shows their health or feelings.

The appearance of a person's skin as an indicator of health, emotion, or complexion.

名詞 B2
5
színezet B2
jelleg B1
The writer's descriptions bring local colour to the story.
Az író leírásai helyi színezetet visznek a történetbe.
His speech had a distinctly political colour.
Beszédének határozottan politikai színezete volt.
Travel adds cultural colour to one's life experiences.
学習者向け例文
The book has local colour about the city.
A könyvben megjelenik a város helyi színezete.
Her words have political colour.
A szavainak politikai színezete van.
The trip gives more colour to his life.
意味
Distinctive quality or character
コロケーション
local colour |political colour
類義語
flavour (Figurative sense meaning special quality; 'flavour' is often interchangeable in this context.)
テーマ
culture |communication |core_vocabulary |arts_entertainment
定義

A special quality that makes something interesting or different.

A distinctive quality, style, or character that adds interest or individuality to something, often used figuratively.

文法
辞書形
colour
IPA
GB/kˈʌlɚ/
US/kˈʌlɚ/
音節・強勢
col - our （2音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (col)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: colour
  • Variant Spelling: color
  • Plural: colour, colours
Verb
  • Base: colour
  • Variant Spelling: color
  • 3rd Person Singular: colours
  • Present Participle: colouring
  • Past: coloured
関連語
Forms
color verb A1 colours noun colouring verb coloured verb A2
Core family
colourful adjective A2
Related words
colourfully adverb
Negative and opposite forms
colourless adjective
Advanced or less common
discolour verb
文法ポイント
  • Spelling Variant: color Verb
  • Spelling Variant: color Noun
表現

add colour to [something]

1
/ˈæd kˈʌlɚ tə sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Make more interesting or lively

To make something more interesting and exciting.

例文
  • Her stories always add colour to our meetings.
  • Music can add colour to any celebration.

off-colour

1
/ˈɔf kˈʌlɚ/
idiom informal

Feeling slightly sick or not well

Feeling a little sick or not in good health.

例文
  • I'm feeling a bit off-colour today.
  • He looked off-colour after eating too much.

show one's true colours

1
/ʃˈoʊ wˈʌnz tɹˈu kˈʌlɚz/
idiom

Reveal real self or motives

To show what you are really like, especially your bad qualities.

例文
  • He seemed nice at first, but later he showed his true colours.
  • She finally showed her true colours when she refused to help.

with flying colours

1
/wˈɪθ flˈaɪɪŋ kˈʌlɚz/
idiom

Achieve great success easily

To succeed at something very well and easily.

例文
  • She passed the test with flying colours.
  • They completed the project with flying colours.

in cold blood

1
/ˈɪn kˈoʊld blˈʌd/
idiom

deliberately and without emotion (esp. killing)

To do something bad on purpose and without feeling sorry, especially killing someone.

例文
  • The victim was murdered in cold blood.
  • The crime was committed in cold blood.
  • He shot them in cold blood.
  • He killed them in cold blood after planning it for weeks.
  • He killed the animal in cold blood.

in cold blood

2
/ˈɪn kˈoʊld blˈʌd/
idiom

Deliberately and without mercy (often killing)

To do something on purpose without feeling sorry, usually something very bad like killing someone.

例文
  • The crime was committed in cold blood.
  • He murdered them in cold blood.
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