英語 - ハンガリー語

contender

gb/kəntˈɛndɚ/ us/kəntˈɛndɚ/
B2 英語
induló, versenyző, esélyes, várományos, bajnokesélyes, jelölt, kihívó, versenytárs, szószóló
名詞 B2
1
用法パターン:
[someone/something] is a contender in [competition/field]
Twenty contenders entered the baking competition this year.
Idén húsz induló nevezett a sütőversenyre.
The event attracted contenders from more than a dozen countries.
Az esemény több mint egy tucat országból vonzott indulókat.
She beat every contender in her age group.
学習者向け例文
He is a contender in the race.
Ő is induló a versenyben.
Many contenders tried to win.
Sok versenyző próbált nyerni.
よくある間違い:
Don’t confuse contender (a competitor) with contend (the verb meaning compete or argue).
意味
person or team that competes
コロケーション
a contender in the race |a contender in the tournament |a new contender |a contender emerges |contenders line up |a field of contenders |contenders compete |face a contender |a strong contender |a serious contender
類義語
competitor (More general word for anyone who competes.) | challenger (Often emphasizes challenging an existing leader or champion.)
対義語
non-contender (Someone not considered competitive or likely to win.)
テーマ
sports |competition |daily_life
定義

A person or team that competes.

A person, team, or group that competes against others in a contest, competition, or struggle.

名詞 B2
2
用法パターン:
a contender for [title/prize/position]
Her film is a contender for best documentary.
A filmje esélyes a legjobb dokumentumfilm díjára.
After two strong quarters, the company became a contender for the market lead.
Két erős negyedév után a vállalat esélyessé vált a piacvezető szerepre.
He’s no longer seen as a contender for the role.
学習者向け例文
She is a contender for the award.
Ő esélyes a díjra.
よくある間違い:
Contender suggests a real possibility of winning; an ordinary candidate may not be competitive.
意味
candidate likely to win
コロケーション
a contender for the prize |a contender for the job |a contender for the award |a leading contender |a top contender |a serious contender |a strong contender |a front-runner and contender |emerge as a contender |remain a contender
類義語
front-runner (Stronger: suggests currently in the lead.) | candidate (More neutral: does not necessarily imply a strong chance.)
対義語
outsider (Someone not expected to win or succeed.)
テーマ
competition |business |media
定義

Someone who has a good chance to win or be chosen.

A person or thing considered to have a real chance of winning, being chosen, or succeeding.

名詞 B2
3
用法パターン:
a contender for the title / a contender for [championship]
With that trade, they look like a real title contender.
Ezzel az átigazolással igazi bajnokesélyesnek tűnnek.
The coach believes the team can develop into contenders within two years.
Az edző szerint a csapat két éven belül bajnokesélyessé fejlődhet.
Injuries knocked them out of contender status.
学習者向け例文
The team is a contender this year.
A csapat idén bajnokesélyes.
よくある間違い:
In sports, contender often implies a top team; it’s stronger than just “participant.”
意味
athlete likely to challenge for title
コロケーション
a title contender |a championship contender |playoff contenders |a contender for the crown |legitimate contenders |a contender this season |contender status |become a contender |remain a contender |a contender in the division
類義語
challenger (Often used for someone who may face the champion directly.)
対義語
also-ran (Someone who competes but is not competitive.)
テーマ
sports |competition
定義

A team or player that could win the championship.

In sports, a player or team considered capable of challenging for a championship or title, especially at a high level.

名詞 B2
4
用法パターン:
a contender for [office/nomination]
Several contenders entered the race after the senator announced her retirement.
Miután a szenátor bejelentette a visszavonulását, több jelölt is beszállt a versenybe.
The debate helped one contender stand out from the rest.
A vita segített, hogy az egyik jelölt kitűnjön a többiek közül.
Polls show two clear contenders for the nomination.
学習者向け例文
She is a contender for mayor.
Ő az egyik polgármesterjelölt.
よくある間違い:
Contender is common in political news writing; in everyday speech, people often say candidate.
意味
person competing for political office
コロケーション
a presidential contender |a contender for the nomination |a contender for governor |leading contenders |rival contenders |a crowded field of contenders |party contenders |a late contender |a surprise contender |drop out as a contender
類義語
candidate (More common and neutral for someone running for office.)
対義語
incumbent (The person currently holding the office (not a direct opposite, but contrasts with someone trying to win it).)
テーマ
politics |news
定義

A person trying to win an election.

A person competing to win an election or to become a party’s nominee for political office.

名詞 C1 BUSINESS
5
用法パターン:
[company/product] is a contender in [market/category]
The new model is a contender in the mid-range smartphone market.
Az új modell komoly kihívó a középkategóriás okostelefonok piacán.
After the redesign, the app became a serious contender against larger platforms.
Az áttervezés után az alkalmazás komoly kihívója lett a nagyobb platformoknak.
Analysts don’t see the startup as a contender yet.
学習者向け例文
This brand is a contender in the market.
Ez a márka komoly versenytárs a piacon.
よくある間違い:
With companies/products, contender often implies they could become a leader, not just that they exist in the market.
意味
business rival competing strongly
コロケーション
a major contender |a contender in the market |a contender in the sector |a contender in the premium category |a serious contender |a new contender |a rising contender |a leading contender |emerge as a contender |position itself as a contender
類義語
rival (Broader: can be any competitor, not necessarily likely to win.) | challenger (Often suggests taking on an established market leader.)
対義語
also-ran (A weak competitor with little chance of success.)
テーマ
business |technology
定義

A business or product that competes well in the market.

A company, product, or brand that competes strongly with others in a market or industry.

名詞 C1 FORMAL
6
用法パターン:
a contender that [clause]
One contender argues that the policy will reduce costs in the long run.
Az egyik szószóló szerint ez a szakpolitika hosszú távon csökkenteni fogja a költségeket.
Several contenders claim the study’s conclusions are misleading.
Több szószóló is azt állítja, hogy a tanulmány következtetései félrevezetők.
She is a leading contender for the view that the text is authentic.
よくある間違い:
This sense is much less common than the competition sense; many speakers would prefer 'argues' or 'claims' instead.
意味
person who argues for a view
コロケーション
a contender that |a contender for the view |a contender of the theory |the main contenders |contenders in the debate
類義語
advocate (Emphasizes publicly supporting an idea.) | proponent (Formal; emphasizes supporting a proposal or theory.)
対義語
opponent (Someone who argues against a view.)
テーマ
academics |law |communication
定義

Someone who says strongly that something is true.

A person who argues or asserts that a particular idea or claim is true.

文法
辞書形
contender
IPA
GB/kəntˈɛndɚ/
US/kəntˈɛndɚ/
音節・強勢
con - tender (2音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tender)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: contender
  • Plural: contenders
関連語
Forms
contenders noun
Core family
contend verb C1 contention noun C1
Related words
contest noun A2 contestant noun B1
Advanced or less common
contentious adjective C1
表現

dark-horse contender

1
/dˈɑɹk hˈɔɹs kəntˈɛndɚ/
fixed phrase

unexpected competitor who may win

A surprising person or team who might win.

例文
  • She entered as a dark-horse contender and ended up winning the tournament.
  • The new candidate is a dark-horse contender in the primary.
  • A small studio became a dark-horse contender for best picture.

leading contender

1
/lˈidɪŋ kəntˈɛndɚ/
fixed phrase

one of the most likely winners

A person or team with a very good chance to win.

例文
  • She’s a leading contender for the position.
  • Two leading contenders pulled ahead after the final debate.
  • The club is widely viewed as a leading contender for the title.
学習者向け例文
  • He is a leading contender for the prize.

serious contender

1
/sˈɪɹiəs kəntˈɛndɚ/
fixed phrase

genuine rival with real chances

Someone who really could win.

例文
  • With her experience, she’s a serious contender for the leadership role.
  • The update makes the app a serious contender in its category.
  • They were never a serious contender to win the league.
学習者向け例文
  • Our team is a serious contender now.

title contender

1
/tˈaɪtəl kəntˈɛndɚ/
fixed phrase

team or athlete aiming for title

A team or player who could win the championship.

例文
  • They’re not a title contender without a stronger defense.
  • Two title contenders meet in the semifinal tonight.
  • The coach says the squad can become a title contender next season.
学習者向け例文
  • My team is a title contender.

top contender

1
/tˈɑp kəntˈɛndɚ/
fixed phrase

one of the best candidates

One of the best people or teams who could win.

例文
  • She’s a top contender for the award this year.
  • The injury could sideline a top contender before the finals.
  • Analysts named three top contenders for the contract.
学習者向け例文
  • He is a top contender in the race.

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