英語 - ハンガリー語

crown

gb/kɹˈaʊn/ us/kɹˈaʊn/
A2 英語
~ 2100
korona, megkoronáz, tető, fejtető, avat, koronáz, választ
名詞 A2
1
用法パターン:
[someone] wears a crown
The queen’s crown sparkled under the bright lights.
A királynő koronája csillogott a reflektorok erős fényében.
He placed the crown gently on the new king’s head.
Óvatosan az új király fejére helyezte a koronát.
The crown was kept in a secure glass case at the museum.
The royal crown has been passed down for generations.
学習者向け例文
The king has a gold crown.
A királynak aranykoronája van.
She wears a big crown.
Nagy koronát visel.
The crown is very heavy.
He puts the crown on his head.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'crown' with 'corona', which is more often used in scientific contexts or for the sun's outer layer.
意味
Headpiece worn by a king or queen
コロケーション
golden crown |jeweled crown |wear a crown |royal crown
類義語
tiara (Usually smaller and worn by women, often for formal occasions rather than as a symbol of rule.)
対義語
cap (A simple head covering with no ceremonial or royal meaning.)
テーマ
royalty |symbols |history |politics |arts_entertainment
定義

A special hat with jewels that a king or queen wears to show power.

A circular, often jeweled, ornament worn on the head as a symbol of authority, especially by a monarch.

動詞 B1
2
用法パターン:
to crown [someone] (as) [title]
They crowned him king in a grand ceremony.
Fényűző szertartáson királlyá koronázták.
She was crowned queen after her father’s death.
Apja halála után királynővé koronázták.
The prince will be crowned next summer.
学習者向け例文
They will crown the new king tomorrow.
Holnap megkoronázzák az új királyt.
The man crowned her as queen.
A férfi királynővé koronázta őt.
He was crowned in the big hall.
よくある間違い:
Some learners confuse 'crown' as a verb with 'coronate', which is rarely used in modern English.
意味
Officially make monarch
コロケーション
crown the king |crown her as queen |formally crown
類義語
enthrone (Formal term for installing someone on a throne, not necessarily involving a crown.)
対義語
dethrone (To remove a monarch from power.)
テーマ
royalty |ceremony |politics |religion
定義

To make someone king or queen in a special ceremony by putting a crown on their head.

To place a crown on someone’s head in a ceremony, making them officially king or queen.

名詞 B1
3
She kissed him on the crown of his head.
Megcsókolta a feje tetejét.
The hikers reached the crown of the hill.
A túrázók felértek a domb tetejére.
The hat sat right on the crown of his head.
学習者向け例文
He touched the crown of his head.
Megérintette a feje tetejét.
We stand on the crown of the hill.
A domb tetején állunk.
The hat covers my crown.
意味
Top part of head or object
コロケーション
crown of the head |crown of the hill
類義語
summit (Refers to the top of mountains or hills, not usually to body parts.)
対義語
base (The bottom part of something.)
テーマ
anatomy |objects |space |core_vocabulary
定義

The very top part of your head or something else.

The highest part of the head or of another object or structure.

名詞 B2 TECHNICAL
4
The dentist recommended a crown for my damaged tooth.
A fogorvos koronát javasolt a sérült fogamra.
She had two crowns fitted last year.
Tavaly két koronát tettek fel neki.
This porcelain crown matches your natural teeth.
学習者向け例文
I need a crown on my tooth.
Koronára van szükségem a fogamra.
The dentist gave me a new crown.
A fogorvos új koronát tett fel nekem.
My crown looks like my real tooth.
意味
Dental covering for tooth
コロケーション
get a crown |dental crown |fit a crown
類義語
cap (Informal term for a dental crown.)
テーマ
health |dentistry |body
定義

A cover put over a tooth by a dentist to protect it or make it look better.

A type of dental restoration that completely caps or encircles a tooth or dental implant.

動詞 B1
5
用法パターン:
to crown [someone] (as) [winner/champion]
They crowned her champion after the final match.
A döntő mérkőzés után bajnokká avatták.
He was crowned world chess champion in 2019.
2019-ben sakkvilágbajnokká avatták.
The festival crowned its first-ever poetry winner.
学習者向け例文
They crowned him champion.
Bajnokká avatták.
She was crowned best singer.
A legjobb énekesnőnek választották.
We crowned our team winners.
意味
Give award to winner
コロケーション
crown the champion |crown her winner
類義語
declare champion (More formal, emphasizes announcement rather than symbolic crowning.)
テーマ
sports |awards |arts_entertainment
定義

To say someone is the winner and give them a prize or title.

To give someone an award, title, or honor, especially for winning a competition.

文法
辞書形
crown
IPA
GB/kɹˈaʊn/
US/kɹˈaʊn/
音節・強勢
crown (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (crown)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: crown
  • Plural: crown, crowns
Verb
  • Base: crown
  • 3rd Person Singular: crowns
  • Present Participle: crowning
  • Past: crowned
関連語
Forms
crowns noun crowning verb crowned verb
Core family
coronation noun
表現

crown prince/princess

1
/kɹˈaʊn pɹˈɪnseɪpɹˈɪnsəs/
fixed phrase

Official heir to monarchy throne

A prince or princess who will be king or queen after the current ruler.

例文
  • The crown prince attended the ceremony.
  • She became crown princess after her engagement to the heir.

heavy is the head that wears the crown

1
/hˈɛvi ˈɪz ðə hˈɛd ðˈæt wˈɛɹz ðə kɹˈaʊn/
idiom literary

Great responsibility is burdensome

Being in charge or having power is difficult and stressful.

例文
  • He may be CEO, but heavy is the head that wears the crown.
  • Heavy is the head that wears the crown when leading during crisis.

to crown it all

1
/tə kɹˈaʊn ˈɪt ˈɔl/
idiom

Add final bad or good event

Used to say that something is the last and often worst (or sometimes best) thing in a series of events.

例文
  • It rained all day, and to crown it all, the car broke down.
  • She lost her job and, to crown it all, her partner left her.

crown jewel

1
/kɹˈaʊn d͡ʒˈul/
fixed phrase

Most valuable part of something

The best, most valuable, or most important thing in a group or collection.

例文
  • This park is the crown jewel of our city.
  • The research division is considered the crown jewel of the company.
  • The company’s research lab is its crown jewel.
  • Their new smartphone is the crown jewel of the product line.
  • The museum’s crown jewel is a painting by Van Gogh.

crowning achievement

1
/kɹˈaʊnɪŋ ət͡ʃˈivmənt/
fixed phrase

most important success someone has had

The best or most important thing someone has done.

例文
  • Winning the Nobel Prize was the crowning achievement of her career.
  • Winning the Nobel Prize was her crowning achievement.
  • The bridge is considered the architect's crowning achievement.
  • His crowning achievement was building the community center.

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