deplete
gb/dɪplˈit/ us/dɪplˈit/
B2
英語
~ 8000
kimerít, felél, lemerít
動詞
B2
FORMAL
1
用法パターン:
to deplete [something]
Years of overfishing have severely depleted the local fish stocks.
A többéves túlhalászás súlyosan megcsappantotta a helyi halállományt.
The long drought has depleted the region’s water supplies.
A hosszú aszály kimerítette a térség vízkészleteit.
Constant stress and overtime work quickly depleted his energy.
The war effort depleted the country’s financial reserves.
Intensive farming can deplete the soil of essential nutrients.
学習者向け例文
The long trip depleted our fuel.
A hosszú út szinte teljesen felemésztette az üzemanyagunkat.
Running the air conditioner all day depleted the battery.
A légkondicionáló egész napos használata lemerítette az akkumulátort.
Many factories deplete natural resources.
Her illness depleted her strength.
Buying the new car depleted his savings.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse "deplete" with "delete" because they look similar. "Deplete" means to use something up so little remains, while "delete" means to remove text, files, or data. Another mistake is using it without an object, e.g. "The lake depleted"; it is usually used with an object, as in "The heat depleted the lake."
意味
use up or greatly reduce
コロケーション
deplete resources
|deplete the ozone layer
|deplete savings
|deplete energy
|deplete reserves
|seriously deplete
類義語
use up (More common and informal; straightforward description of finishing a supply.)
|
drain (Suggests slow or complete removal, often of energy, money, or strength.)
|
exhaust (Often stronger, implying complete or near-complete use so that nothing is left.)
対義語
replenish (Means to fill something up again after it has been depleted.)
|
conserve (Means to protect and avoid using something so that it is not depleted.)
テーマ
environment
|economy
|science
|core_vocabulary
定義
To use so much of something that there is very little left.
To use or reduce the supply, amount, or strength of something so that very little remains.
文法
辞書形
deplete
IPA
GB/dɪplˈit/
US/dɪplˈit/
音節・強勢
de - plete (2音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (plete)
活用形
Verb
- Base: deplete
- 3rd Person Singular: depletes
- Present Participle: depleting
- Past: depleted
関連語
Forms
depletes
verb
depleting
verb
depleted
verb
Core family
depletion
noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
replenish
verb
replenishment
noun
Advanced or less common
depletable
adjective
表現
この項目には、まだ関連する表現がありません。