英語 - ハンガリー語

deprecate

gb/dˈɛpɹəkˌeɪt/ us/dˈɛpɹəkˌeɪt/
C1 英語
rosszall, kifogásol, elavultnak jelöl, kisebbíti a saját érdemeit, szerénykedik
動詞 C1 FORMAL
1
用法パターン:
deprecate [something]
The report deprecated the use of solitary confinement for young offenders.
A jelentés rosszallta a fiatalkorú elkövetők magánzárkában tartását.
Several scientists deprecated the claim as misleading.
Több tudós kifogásolta az állítást, mert félrevezetőnek tartották.
I don’t want to deprecate anyone’s efforts, but the plan needs work.
学習者向け例文
Many people deprecate lying.
Sokan rosszallják a hazudozást.
She deprecated the rude comments.
Rosszallta a durva megjegyzéseket.
よくある間違い:
Do not confuse with depreciate (= lose value in money terms).
意味
criticize or express disapproval
コロケーション
deprecate the practice |deprecate the idea |deprecate the use of something |deprecate such behavior |strongly deprecate |publicly deprecate |deprecate remarks |deprecate violence |deprecate discrimination |deprecate a policy
類義語
criticize (More common and less formal.) | condemn (Stronger; suggests moral judgment.) | disapprove of (Often less direct than criticize.)
対義語
praise (Express approval or admiration instead of disapproval.) | endorse (Publicly support rather than criticize.)
テーマ
communication |opinions |society
定義

to say you think something is bad or wrong

To criticize something or express disapproval of it, especially in a formal or public way.

動詞 C1 TECHNICAL
2
用法パターン:
deprecate [feature/API/method] (in favor of [replacement])
The maintainers deprecated the old authentication endpoint in the latest release.
A karbantartók a legújabb kiadásban elavultnak jelölték a régi hitelesítési végpontot.
This function is deprecated and may be removed in a future version.
Ez a függvény elavultnak van jelölve, és egy későbbi verzióban eltávolíthatják.
They deprecated the flag in favor of a safer default setting.
学習者向け例文
The old API is deprecated.
A régi API elavultnak van jelölve.
This method was deprecated last year.
Ezt a metódust tavaly jelölték elavultnak.
よくある間違い:
Deprecated usually means 'still available but discouraged', not 'already removed'.
意味
mark as outdated in software
コロケーション
deprecate an API |deprecate a method |deprecate a function |deprecate a parameter |deprecate a feature |deprecate support for something |be deprecated |formally deprecated |deprecated in favor of |deprecated since version 2.0
類義語
phase out (More general; emphasizes gradual replacement.) | obsolete (Describes the state; deprecate is the act of labeling it that way.)
対義語
introduce (Make a new feature available rather than discouraging use.) | support (Continue to maintain and recommend use.)
テーマ
technology |software
定義

to say a software feature should not be used anymore

To officially label a software feature, method, or API as outdated and not recommended for use, usually because it will be replaced or removed in the future.

動詞 C2 FORMAL
3
用法パターン:
deprecate oneself; deprecate [one's achievements/work]
He kept deprecating his own work, even though everyone admired it.
Folyton kisebbítette a saját munkáját, pedig mindenki csodálta.
She laughed and deprecated her achievement as “nothing special.”
Nevetett, és úgy beszélt az eredményéről, mintha az „semmi különös” lenne.
Try not to deprecate yourself when you talk about the project.
学習者向け例文
Don’t deprecate yourself.
Ne kisebbítsd magad.
He always deprecates his skills.
Mindig kisebbíti a saját képességeit.
よくある間違い:
This sense is about modesty or self-criticism; it is different from depreciate (= lose value).
意味
play down one's own worth
コロケーション
deprecate oneself |deprecate your own achievements |deprecate his contribution |deprecate her role |constantly deprecate |tend to deprecate |self-deprecating (related adjective) |deprecating humor (related phrase) |deprecating remarks about oneself |deprecate your efforts
類義語
downplay (More common; focuses on making something seem less important.) | belittle (Often harsher; can suggest unfairly making something seem small.)
対義語
boast (Speak with excessive pride instead of modestly minimizing.) | brag (Informal; openly claim credit rather than downplay it.)
テーマ
communication |emotions |social
定義

to talk about yourself as less important than you are

To speak modestly about yourself or your achievements, often by minimizing their importance or value.

文法
辞書形
deprecate
IPA
GB/dˈɛpɹəkˌeɪt/
US/dˈɛpɹəkˌeɪt/
音節・強勢
de - prec - ate (3音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (de)
活用形
Verb
  • Base: deprecate
  • 3rd Person Singular: deprecates
  • Present Participle: deprecating
  • Past: deprecated
関連語
Forms
deprecates verb deprecating verb deprecated verb
Core family
deprecation noun
Related words
deprecatingly adverb C1
表現

deprecated in favor of [something]

1
/dˈɛpɹəkˌeɪtɪd ˈɪn fˈeɪvɚ əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase technical

replaced by something recommended

use the new thing, not the old one

例文
  • The legacy endpoint is deprecated in favor of the v2 API.
  • This option is deprecated in favor of automatic configuration.
  • The old class was deprecated in favor of a simpler interface.
学習者向け例文
  • This method is deprecated in favor of a new one.

not to deprecate [something], but ...

1
/nˈɑt tə dˈɛpɹəkˌeɪt sˈʌmθɪŋ | bˈʌt |/
fixed phrase formal

polite disclaimer before criticism

a polite way to start a criticism

例文
  • Not to deprecate your idea, but the budget doesn’t allow it.
  • Not to deprecate their work, but the data set is too small.
  • Not to deprecate the effort involved, but the result isn’t usable.
学習者向け例文
  • Not to deprecate your plan, but it may be too expensive.

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