diagnose
gb/dˌaɪəɡnˈoʊz/ us/dˌaɪəɡnˈoʊz/
B2
英語
~ 3800
diagnosztizál, megállapít
動詞
B2
1
megállapít
B1
用法パターン：
to diagnose [someone/something] with/as [condition/problem]
The doctor diagnosed her with pneumonia after reviewing the test results.
Az orvos tüdőgyulladást diagnosztizált nála, miután áttekintette a vizsgálati eredményeket.
A mechanic diagnosed the strange noise as a loose belt.
A szerelő megállapította, hogy a furcsa zajt egy laza szíj okozza.
It took weeks to diagnose the computer's software issue.
She was diagnosed as having anxiety disorder.
The vet diagnosed the dog with a minor infection.
学習者向け例文
The doctor diagnosed me with flu.
Az orvos influenzát diagnosztizált nálam.
He diagnosed the car problem quickly.
Gyorsan megállapította, mi a baj az autóval.
The vet diagnosed my cat's illness.
They diagnosed her with cancer.
The engineer diagnosed the machine's fault.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'diagnose' with 'treat'. 'Diagnose' means to find out what the problem is, while 'treat' means to try to fix it.
意味
Identify cause of illness/problem
コロケーション
diagnose a disease
|diagnose a patient
|diagnose a problem
|diagnose an issue
|diagnose correctly
類義語
identify (More general; not limited to medical or technical contexts.)
|
detect (Focuses on discovering the presence of something, not necessarily its cause.)
対義語
misdiagnose (To identify a condition or problem incorrectly.)
テーマ
health
|science
|technology
|core_vocabulary
定義
To find out what is wrong, especially with someone's health, by looking at signs and asking questions.
To determine the nature or cause of a problem, especially a medical condition, by examining the symptoms or evidence.
文法
辞書形
diagnose
IPA
GB/dˌaɪəɡnˈoʊz/
US/dˌaɪəɡnˈoʊz/
音節・強勢
dia - gnose （2音節）
Stress on 2nd syllable (gnose)
活用形
Verb
- Base: diagnose
- 3rd Person Singular: diagnoses
- Present Participle: diagnosing
- Past: diagnosed
関連語
Forms
diagnoses
verb
diagnosing
verb
diagnosed
verb
Core family
diagnosis
noun B1
diagnostic
adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
misdiagnose
verb
misdiagnosis
noun
undiagnosed
adjective
Advanced or less common
diagnostician
noun
表現
diagnose as
1/dˌaɪəɡnˈoʊz ˈæz/
fixed phrase
Identify as particular condition/type
To say what kind of illness or problem something or someone has after looking carefully.
例文
- The child was diagnosed as autistic when he was three.
- The fault was diagnosed as a wiring issue.
diagnose with
1/dˌaɪəɡnˈoʊz wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase
Identify someone as having condition
To say that someone has a particular illness or problem after tests or examination.
例文
- She was diagnosed with diabetes at the age of 12.
- He was diagnosed with depression last year.