英語 - ハンガリー語

divorce

gb/dɪvˈɔɹs/ us/dɪvˈɔɹs/
B1 英語
~ 4900
válás, házasság felbontása, elválik, elszakadás, különválás, szakadék
名詞 B1
1
用法パターン:
to get a divorce from [someone]
They decided to get a divorce after ten years of marriage.
Úgy döntöttek, hogy tíz év házasság után elválnak.
The divorce was finalized last month.
A válásuk múlt hónapban vált véglegessé.
Divorce rates have been rising in recent years.
She hired a lawyer to help with the divorce process.
学習者向け例文
My parents got a divorce last year.
A szüleim tavaly elváltak.
They want a divorce.
El akarnak válni.
He went to court for the divorce.
The divorce took six months.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'divorce' (the event or process) with 'separation' (living apart but still legally married).
意味
legal dissolution of marriage
コロケーション
file for divorce |get a divorce |divorce settlement |divorce lawyer |divorce court
類義語
dissolution (More formal and legalistic; often used in official documents.)
対義語
marriage (The opposite state, being legally joined as a married couple.)
テーマ
law |family |relationships
定義

The legal process that ends a marriage.

The official and legal process by which a marriage is formally ended by a court or other authority.

動詞 B1
2
用法パターン:
to divorce [someone]
They divorced last year after many arguments.
Sok veszekedés után tavaly elváltak.
She plans to divorce him next month.
Azt tervezi, hogy jövő hónapban elválik tőle.
He divorced his wife after twenty years of marriage.
学習者向け例文
I want to divorce my husband.
El akarok válni a férjemtől.
She will divorce her husband soon.
Hamarosan elválik a férjétől.
They divorced in 2020.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes use 'divorce with' instead of correct forms like 'divorce someone' or 'get divorced from someone'.
意味
legally end a marriage
コロケーション
divorce her husband |divorce his wife |decide to divorce |plan to divorce
類義語
separate (Less formal; can mean living apart without legal action.)
対義語
marry (To enter into a legal marriage, the opposite action.)
テーマ
law |family |relationships
定義

To legally stop being married to someone.

To officially and legally end a marriage with one's spouse through a court or other authority.

名詞 C1
3
There is often a divorce between politics and public opinion.
Gyakran nagy szakadék tátong a politika és a közvélemény között.
The book discusses the divorce between art and morality.
A könyv a művészet és az erkölcs különválását tárgyalja.
His actions show a complete divorce from reality.
学習者向け例文
There is a divorce between words and actions.
Szakadék van a szavak és a tettek között.
This idea has a divorce from reality.
Ez az elképzelés elszakadt a valóságtól.
We see a divorce between theory and practice.
よくある間違い:
Learners may not recognize this figurative sense and think it always refers to marriage.
意味
total separation between things
コロケーション
a divorce between theory and practice |a divorce from reality
類義語
separation (General term for things being apart; not necessarily legal.)
対義語
connection (The state of being linked or joined together.)
テーマ
relationships |society |core_vocabulary
定義

A total split or separation between two things.

A complete and clear separation between two things, often used figuratively outside of marriage contexts.

文法
辞書形
divorce
IPA
GB/dɪvˈɔɹs/
US/dɪvˈɔɹs/
音節・強勢
di - vorce (2音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (vorce)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: divorce
  • Plural: divorce, divorces
Verb
  • Base: divorce
  • 3rd Person Singular: divorces
  • Present Participle: divorcing
  • Past: divorced
関連語
Forms
divorces noun divorcing verb divorced verb
Related words
divorcee noun
表現

divorce settlement

1
/dɪvˈɔɹs sˈɛtəlmənt/
fixed phrase

agreement after marriage ends

A legal agreement about money and property after a marriage ends.

例文
  • The divorce settlement included child support payments.
  • They reached a fair divorce settlement.

divorced from reality

1
/dɪvˈɔɹst fɹˈʌm ɹiˈæləti/
idiom

out of touch with reality

Not connected to what is real or true.

例文
  • His ideas are completely divorced from reality.
  • The plan seems divorced from reality.

get a divorce

1
/ɡˈɛt ə dɪvˈɔɹs/
fixed phrase

legally end a marriage

To finish the legal steps needed to end a marriage.

例文
  • They decided to get a divorce after years of problems.
  • She got a divorce last summer.

no-fault divorce

1
/nˈoʊ fˈɔlt dɪvˈɔɹs/
fixed phrase

marriage end without blame proof

A type of divorce where no one has to prove the other did something wrong.

例文
  • They applied for a no-fault divorce.
  • No-fault divorce is allowed in many countries.

file for divorce

1
/fˈaɪl fɚ dɪvˈɔɹs/
fixed phrase

Officially start legal process to end marriage

To give legal papers to end your marriage to your husband or wife.

例文
  • After years of problems, they decided to file for divorce.
  • He filed for divorce in January.
  • She filed for divorce last month.
  • They filed for divorce after living apart for two years.

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