drawer
gb/dɹˈɔɹ/ us/dɹˈɔɹ/
A2
英語
~ 2000
fiók, kibocsátó, kiállító
名詞
A2
1
fiók
A2
用法パターン：
to open/close [a drawer]
She pulled open the top drawer to find a pen.
Kihúzta a felső fiókot, hogy tollat keressen.
The keys are in the bottom drawer of the cabinet.
A kulcsok a szekrény alsó fiókjában vannak.
He slammed the drawer shut in frustration.
I keep my socks neatly folded in the dresser's middle drawer.
学習者向け例文
I put my clothes in the drawer.
A fiókba tettem a ruháimat.
The spoon is in the kitchen drawer.
A kanál a konyhai fiókban van.
She opened the drawer and took out a pen.
Please close the drawer after you use it.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'drawer' with 'draw' because they sound similar, but 'drawer' is a noun referring to furniture storage.
意味
Sliding compartment in furniture
コロケーション
open a drawer
|close a drawer
|top drawer
|bottom drawer
|desk drawer
類義語
compartment (A general term for a separate section used to store things; not limited to sliding mechanisms.)
対義語
shelf (An open flat surface for storing things, opposite of an enclosed sliding compartment.)
テーマ
daily life
|home
|furniture
|housing
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
定義
A box that moves in and out of furniture for keeping things inside.
A box-shaped storage compartment that slides in and out of a piece of furniture such as a desk, dresser, or cabinet.
名詞
B2
FORMAL
2
用法パターン：
[someone] is the drawer of [a cheque/bill]
The drawer must sign the cheque before it can be cashed.
A csekk kibocsátójának alá kell írnia a csekket, mielőtt beváltható lenne.
If the cheque bounces, the bank will return it to the drawer.
Ha nincs fedezet a csekkre, a bank visszaküldi a kibocsátónak.
The bill was returned to the drawer due to insufficient funds.
学習者向け例文
The drawer signed the cheque.
A csekk kibocsátója aláírta a csekket.
The bank called the drawer about the payment.
A bank felhívta a kibocsátót a fizetéssel kapcsolatban.
The drawer sent money to the shop.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'drawer' (person) with 'drawee' (bank or party paying).
意味
Person issuing a bill of exchange or cheque
コロケーション
cheque drawer
|bill drawer
|drawer of the note
類義語
issuer (More general term for someone who creates or provides an official document or payment instrument.)
対義語
drawee (The party expected to pay the amount specified in a cheque or bill, opposite role to the drawer.)
テーマ
business
|finance
|law
定義
A person who writes and signs a cheque or payment order.
The person who writes or signs a bill of exchange, cheque, or similar document, ordering payment to another party.
文法
辞書形
drawer
IPA
GB/dɹˈɔɹ/
US/dɹˈɔɹ/
音節・強勢
draw - er （2音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (draw)
活用形
Noun
- Base: drawer
- Plural: drawers
関連語
Forms
drawers
noun
Core family
draw
verb A1
drawing
noun
表現
bottom drawer
1/bˈɑtəm dɹˈɔɹ/
fixed phrase
Storage for future household goods (traditional)
A place where a woman keeps items she will use after getting married (traditional use).
例文
- She kept her wedding china in her bottom drawer for years.
- In the past, young women would collect linens in their bottom drawer before marriage.
top drawer
1/tˈɑp dɹˈɔɹ/
idiom
informal
Of the highest quality or status
Very high quality or belonging to the best social level.
例文
- That restaurant is really top drawer; you should try it.
- He comes from a top-drawer family with a long history.