earn
gb/ˈɚn/ us/ˈɚn/
A2
英語
~ 1900
keres, kiérdemel
動詞
A2
1
keres
A2
用法パターン：
to earn [amount] for [work/service]
She earns $50,000 a year as a teacher.
Tanárként évi 50 000 dollárt keres.
He earned extra money by working overtime.
Túlórázással pluszpénzt keresett.
Many people struggle to earn enough to pay the rent.
I earn my living as a graphic designer.
They earned a small income from selling handmade crafts.
学習者向け例文
I earn money from my job.
A munkámból keresek pénzt.
He earns $10 an hour.
Óránként 10 dollárt keres.
She earns a lot of money.
We earn money by selling fruit.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'earn' with 'win'. 'Earn' is for getting something through work or effort, not by luck or competition.
意味
Get paid for work
コロケーション
earn money
|earn a salary
|earn wages
|earn a living
|earn an income
類義語
get paid (More informal and general; can apply to any payment, not just wages.)
対義語
spend (Opposite in the sense of money going out rather than coming in.)
テーマ
business
|daily life
|employment
|work
|finance
|core_vocabulary
定義
To get money for doing work.
To receive payment in exchange for doing a job or providing a service.
動詞
B1
2
kiérdemel
B2
用法パターン：
to earn [someone's] [respect/trust/admiration]
He earned the respect of his colleagues through hard work.
Kemény munkával kiérdemelte a kollégái tiszteletét.
It takes time to earn someone's trust.
Időbe telik kiérdemelni valakinek a bizalmát.
Her honesty earned her many loyal friends.
The team earned admiration for their fair play.
学習者向け例文
I want to earn his trust.
Szeretném kiérdemelni a bizalmát.
She earned respect from her team.
Kiérdemelte a csapata tiszteletét.
He earned admiration from his boss.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'earn' with 'deserve'. 'Earn' focuses on the process and effort that leads to the result.
意味
Gain respect or approval
コロケーション
earn respect
|earn trust
|earn admiration
|earn loyalty
類義語
gain (Broader and less tied to effort; can be used for many types of acquisition.)
対義語
lose (Opposite in the sense of no longer having respect or trust.)
テーマ
emotions
|relationships
|communication
|core_vocabulary
定義
To get respect or trust because of what you do.
To gain respect, trust, or approval as a result of one's actions or qualities.
動詞
B1
3
kiérdemel
B2
用法パターン：
to earn [reward/privilege/opportunity]
She earned a place on the national team after years of training.
Több évnyi edzés után kiérdemelte a helyét a válogatottban.
They earned the right to compete in the finals.
Kiérdemelték a jogot, hogy a döntőben versenyezzenek.
His hard work earned him a promotion.
You have to earn your privileges here.
学習者向け例文
I earned a prize in the race.
Díjat nyertem a versenyen.
She earned a place in the team.
Kiérdemelte a helyét a csapatban.
He earned the right to play.
意味
Get something by effort
コロケーション
earn the right
|earn a reward
|earn a place
|earn an opportunity
類義語
achieve (Focuses more on reaching a goal, not necessarily on receiving something tangible.)
対義語
forfeit (Lose the chance to have something due to failure or fault.)
テーマ
daily life
|achievement
|core_vocabulary
定義
To get something because you worked or tried for it.
To receive something because of your actions, achievements, or qualities.
文法
辞書形
earn
IPA
GB/ˈɚn/
US/ˈɚn/
音節・強勢
earn （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (earn)
活用形
Verb
- Base: earn
- 3rd Person Singular: earns
- Present Participle: earning
- Past: earned
関連語
Forms
earns
verb
earning
verb
earned
verb
Core family
earner
noun
Negative and opposite forms
unearned
adjective
表現
earn a living
1/ˈɚn ə lˈɪvɪŋ/
fixed phrase
Make money to live on
To make enough money to pay for your basic needs by working.
例文
- She earns a living as a freelance writer.
- Many people struggle to earn a living in big cities.
earn brownie points
1/ˈɚn bɹˈaʊni pˈɔɪnts/
idiom
informal
Gain favor by pleasing someone
To get approval from someone by doing things they like, often for your own benefit.
例文
- He was trying to earn brownie points with his boss by working late.
- She earned brownie points with her teacher by helping clean the classroom.
earn while you learn
1/ˈɚn wˈaɪl jˈu lˈɚn/
fixed phrase
Get paid during training or study
To make money while also studying or training for a job.
例文
- The apprenticeship program lets you earn while you learn.
- Many students take part-time jobs so they can earn while they learn.
earn your keep
1/ˈɚn jˈʊɹ kˈip/
idiom
Work enough to deserve support
To work enough or be useful enough so that people want to keep supporting you.
例文
- If you want to stay here, you need to earn your keep.
- The dog earns its keep by guarding the farm.