英語 - ハンガリー語

east

gb/ˈist/ us/ˈist/
A1 英語
~ 1900
kelet, keleti, keletre néző, kelet felé, keletre, keleti rész
名詞 A1
1
用法パターン:
[something] is to the east of [place]
The city lies to the east of the river.
A város a folyótól keletre fekszik.
The sun rises in the east.
A nap keleten kel fel.
They traveled east for several days before reaching the coast.
Our hotel room faces east, so we get the morning sun.
The wind is coming from the east today.
学習者向け例文
The sun comes up in the east.
A nap keleten kel fel.
Japan is to the east of China.
Japán Kínától keletre van.
We drove east to the mountains.
My window looks to the east.
A warm wind came from the east.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'east' with 'eastern' when describing location. 'East' is a noun or adverb, 'eastern' is an adjective.
意味
The compass direction of sunrise
コロケーション
due east |east coast |to the east |facing east |east wind
類義語
orient (More formal or literary term for the east as a direction or region.)
対義語
west (The opposite cardinal direction, where the sun sets.)
テーマ
geography |navigation |travel |space |core_vocabulary
定義

The direction where the sun rises, opposite west.

The direction on a compass that is at 90 degrees to north, where the sun rises.

A2
2
用法パターン:
[place/building] is on the east side of [place]
Our house has an east-facing garden.
A házunknak keletre néző kertje van.
The east wall of the church is decorated with stained glass.
A templom keleti falát színes üvegablakok díszítik.
The city’s east entrance is often busy in the morning.
学習者向け例文
I live on the east side of town.
A város keleti részén lakom.
The restaurant has an east door.
Az étteremnek van egy keleti oldali ajtaja.
The school has an east wall with big windows.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes use 'east' instead of 'eastern' for regions, e.g., 'East Europe' instead of 'Eastern Europe'.
意味
Situated toward the east
コロケーション
east side |east-facing window |east entrance
類義語
eastern (More common for describing large areas or regions rather than specific sides.)
対義語
west (Opposite directional location or orientation.)
テーマ
geography |navigation |space |travel |core_vocabulary
定義

In or toward the direction where the sun rises.

Located toward, in, or facing the east.

A1
3
用法パターン:
to go/travel/move east
They drove east until they reached the ocean.
Kelet felé autóztak, amíg el nem érték az óceánt.
The ship sailed east for three days.
A hajó három napig kelet felé hajózott.
Birds migrate east in spring.
学習者向け例文
We walked east to the park.
Kelet felé sétáltunk a parkba.
The car goes east on this road.
Az autó ezen az úton kelet felé halad.
The train moves east every morning.
意味
Toward the east direction
コロケーション
head east |drive east |fly east
類義語
eastward (Slightly more formal or literary term for movement toward the east.)
対義語
west (Opposite direction of travel.)
テーマ
geography |navigation |space |travel |core_vocabulary
定義

In the direction where the sun rises.

Toward or in the direction of the east.

名詞 B1
4
用法パターン:
the East [of place]
He grew up in the east of England.
Anglia keleti részén nőtt fel.
Trade between Europe and the East increased in the 19th century.
A 19. században megnőtt a kereskedelem Európa és a Kelet között.
Many tourists visit countries in the Far East.
学習者向け例文
I live in the east of my country.
Az országom keleti részén élek.
The East has many big cities.
Keleten sok nagyváros van.
We read about life in the Far East.
意味
Eastern part of a country or world
コロケーション
Middle East |Far East |East Asia
類義語
orient (More literary or historical term for East Asia and surrounding regions.)
対義語
west (Western regions as opposed to eastern ones.)
テーマ
geography |culture |space |travel
定義

The eastern part of a country or the world.

A region located in or associated with the eastern part of a country or continent, or with countries to the east globally.

文法
辞書形
east
IPA
GB/ˈist/
US/ˈist/
音節・強勢
east (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (east)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: east
関連語
Core family
eastern adjective A2
Related words
eastward adverb B1 northeast noun A2 southeast noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
west noun A1 western adjective A2
表現

East Coast

1
/ˈist kˈoʊst/
fixed phrase

Eastern coastal region, especially USA

The eastern coastal area of a country, especially the United States along the Atlantic Ocean.

例文
  • I grew up on the East Coast of the United States.
  • Many people travel to the East Coast for summer vacations.

Far East

1
/fˈɑɹ ˈist/
fixed phrase

East and Southeast Asian countries

Countries in East and Southeast Asia, such as China, Japan, and Thailand.

例文
  • He spent several years working in the Far East.
  • The company imports goods from the Far East.

Middle East

1
/mˈɪdəl ˈist/
fixed phrase

Region in Western Asia and North Africa

A region that includes countries like Saudi Arabia, Israel, and Egypt.

例文
  • She studies politics in the Middle East.
  • Oil is a major export from the Middle East.

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