electricity
gb/ɪlˌɛktɹˈɪsəti/ us/ɪlˌɛktɹˈɪsəti/
A2
英語
~ 2400
áram, elektromosság, villamos energia, feszültség, izgalom, szikra
名詞
A2
1
用法パターン：
[something] uses electricity
The storm caused a major electricity outage across the city.
A vihar városszerte jelentős áramkimaradást okozott.
Solar panels can generate electricity from sunlight.
A napelemek napfényből tudnak áramot termelni.
Electricity powers almost every appliance in our homes.
Factories need a constant supply of electricity to operate.
The cost of electricity has risen sharply this year.
学習者向け例文
I use electricity to cook food.
Áramot használok a főzéshez.
The lights go off when there is no electricity.
A lámpák kialszanak, ha nincs áram.
We get electricity from the power company.
Electricity makes the fan spin.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'electricity' with 'electrical' or 'electric', which are adjectives, not the noun for the energy itself.
意味
Energy from moving electric charges
コロケーション
generate electricity
|use electricity
|save electricity
|electricity supply
|electricity bill
類義語
power (A general term for energy supply; not always limited to electrical energy.)
対義語
power outage (Refers to a loss of electrical power supply.)
テーマ
science
|technology
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
定義
Energy that comes from moving electrical charges and can be used to make machines work or produce light and heat.
A form of energy resulting from the existence and movement of charged particles such as electrons or protons, used to power devices and systems.
名詞
B2
2
用法パターン：
there is electricity [in the air/between people]
There was electricity in the air as the band took the stage.
Szinte vibrált a levegő, amikor a zenekar színpadra lépett.
You could feel the electricity between the two actors during the scene.
A jelenet alatt érezni lehetett a feszültséget a két színész között.
The debate was full of electricity and passion.
学習者向け例文
There was electricity in the room before the game started.
Feszült izgalom volt a teremben, mielőtt elkezdődött a meccs.
I felt electricity when I met her for the first time.
Éreztem köztünk a szikrát, amikor először találkoztam vele.
The crowd had electricity before the concert.
よくある間違い：
Learners may think this meaning refers to literal electrical energy instead of an emotional atmosphere.
意味
Excited or tense atmosphere
コロケーション
electricity in the air
|sense of electricity
類義語
excitement (A general feeling of eager enjoyment; less likely to imply tension.)
対義語
calm (A state with no excitement or tension.)
テーマ
emotions
|social
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
定義
A feeling of excitement or tension in the air or between people.
A strong feeling of excitement, tension, or emotional intensity in a situation or between people.
文法
辞書形
electricity
IPA
GB/ɪlˌɛktɹˈɪsəti/
US/ɪlˌɛktɹˈɪsəti/
音節・強勢
elec - tri - city （3音節）
Stress on 3rd syllable (city)
活用形
Noun
- Base: electricity
- Plural: electricity
関連語
Core family
Related words
Advanced or less common
表現
electricity in the air
1/ɪlˌɛktɹˈɪsəti ˈɪn ðə ˈɛɹ/
idiom
Atmosphere full of excitement or tension
A strong feeling of excitement or tension that many people can feel in a place or situation.
例文
- There was electricity in the air before the final whistle.
- You could sense the electricity in the air at the wedding reception.
generate electricity
1/d͡ʒˈɛnɚˌeɪt ɪlˌɛktɹˈɪsəti/
fixed phrase
Produce electrical power
To make electrical energy for use.
例文
- Wind turbines generate electricity for thousands of homes.
- The dam generates electricity by using flowing water.
save electricity
1/sˈeɪv ɪlˌɛktɹˈɪsəti/
fixed phrase
Use less electrical power
To reduce the amount of electrical energy you use.
例文
- Turn off the lights to save electricity.
- We installed LED bulbs to save electricity.