exacerbate
gb/ɪɡzˈæsɚbˌeɪt/ us/ɪɡzˈæsɚbˌeɪt/
C1
英語
~ 8100
súlyosbít
動詞
C1
FORMAL
1
súlyosbít
C1
用法パターン：
to exacerbate [problem/situation/feeling]
The new tax policies may exacerbate existing social inequalities.
Az új adópolitikai intézkedések tovább súlyosbíthatják a meglévő társadalmi egyenlőtlenségeket.
His careless remarks only served to exacerbate the tension in the room.
A meggondolatlan megjegyzései csak tovább súlyosbították a szobában uralkodó feszültséget.
Dry air can exacerbate asthma symptoms during the winter months.
Delays in aid delivery will exacerbate the humanitarian crisis in the region.
Lack of clear communication exacerbated the confusion among employees.
学習者向け例文
The new rule may exacerbate the problem instead of solving it.
Az új szabály ahelyett, hogy megoldaná a problémát, még súlyosbíthatja is azt.
Cold weather can exacerbate her joint pain.
A hideg idő súlyosbíthatja az ízületi fájdalmait.
His angry words exacerbated the conflict between the two teams.
Smoking can exacerbate heart and lung problems.
Stress can exacerbate your skin problems.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse "exacerbate" with "exaggerate" because they look similar. "Exacerbate" means to make a bad situation worse, while "exaggerate" means to say something is bigger, worse, or more important than it really is. Another common mistake is using "exacerbate" with a neutral or positive object; it should almost always take a negative noun (problem, pain, conflict, crisis, symptoms).
意味
make something bad even worse
コロケーション
exacerbate the problem
|exacerbate the situation
|exacerbate tensions
|exacerbate symptoms
|exacerbate inequality
|exacerbate the crisis
類義語
worsen (The most direct and general synonym; slightly more common and less formal than "exacerbate".)
|
aggravate (Very close in meaning in formal use, but can also mean "annoy" in everyday speech, which "exacerbate" does not.)
|
intensify (Focuses on making something stronger; not limited to negative things, while "exacerbate" is only used for negative situations.)
対義語
alleviate (Means to make pain or a problem less severe, the opposite of making it worse.)
|
ease (Means to reduce difficulty or discomfort, contrasting with increasing it.)
テーマ
problems
|health
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
定義
To make a bad problem or feeling even worse than before.
To make an already bad situation, problem, or feeling more serious, intense, or difficult to deal with.
文法
辞書形
exacerbate
IPA
GB/ɪɡzˈæsɚbˌeɪt/
US/ɪɡzˈæsɚbˌeɪt/
音節・強勢
ex - acer - bate （3音節）
Stress on 2nd syllable (acer)
活用形
Verb
- Base: exacerbate
- 3rd Person Singular: exacerbates
- Present Participle: exacerbating
- Past: exacerbated
関連語
Forms
exacerbates
verb
exacerbating
verb
exacerbated
verb
Core family
exacerbation
noun
Negative and opposite forms
alleviate
verb B2
表現
この項目には、まだ関連する表現がありません。