favourite
gb/fˈeɪvɚɪt/ us/fˈeɪvɚɪt/
A1
英語
~ 2900
kedvenc, esélyes, favorit
名詞
A1
1
kedvenc
A1
用法パターン：
[someone]'s favourite [thing/person]
Chocolate cake is my absolute favourite dessert.
A csokitorta az abszolút kedvenc desszertem.
She quickly became the teacher's favourite in class.
Hamar ő lett a tanár kedvence az osztályban.
This park is a favourite spot for families on weekends.
That novel is a favourite among young readers.
学習者向け例文
Pizza is my favourite food.
A pizza a kedvenc ételem.
Blue is my favourite colour.
A kék a kedvenc színem.
My dog is my favourite animal.
Soccer is my favourite sport.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'favourite' with 'favorite' spelling; 'favourite' is British English, 'favorite' is American English.
意味
person or thing preferred
コロケーション
all-time favourite
|personal favourite
|crowd favourite
|become a favourite
類義語
preferred (Emphasizes choice or selection rather than personal affection.)
|
beloved (Has a stronger emotional and affectionate tone.)
対義語
least favourite (Indicates the opposite end of preference, the one liked the least.)
テーマ
daily life
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
定義
A person or thing you like more than others.
A person or thing regarded with special preference or liking over all others.
A1
2
kedvenc
A1
用法パターン：
[someone]'s favourite [thing/person]
Summer is my favourite season of the year.
A nyár a kedvenc évszakom.
This is her favourite dress to wear to parties.
Ez a kedvenc ruhája, amikor bulikra megy.
He named Paris as his favourite city to visit.
What's your favourite subject at school?
学習者向け例文
Red is my favourite colour.
A piros a kedvenc színem.
Ice cream is my favourite snack.
A fagylalt a kedvenc nassolnivalóm.
My favourite sport is basketball.
She is my favourite singer.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes use 'most favourite', which is redundant because 'favourite' already means 'most liked'.
意味
most liked or preferred
コロケーション
favourite movie
|favourite song
|favourite place
|favourite teacher
類義語
preferred (Emphasizes the choice aspect rather than affection.)
|
best-loved (Adds a warmer, more affectionate tone.)
対義語
least favourite (Direct opposite in preference.)
テーマ
daily life
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
定義
Liked more than any other.
Most liked or preferred above all others.
名詞
B1
3
用法パターン：
the favourite to [win/achieve something]
She is the clear favourite to win the tennis tournament.
Ő a teniszverseny megnyerésének egyértelmű esélyese.
The horse was the odds-on favourite before the race began.
A ló már a verseny kezdete előtt toronymagas favorit volt.
Many see him as the favourite for the job.
学習者向け例文
He is the favourite to win the race.
Ő a verseny megnyerésének esélyese.
Our team is the favourite for the cup.
A mi csapatunk az esélyes a kupára.
That horse is the favourite in the race.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse this meaning with general liking, not realizing it refers to competition prediction.
意味
competitor likely to win
コロケーション
clear favourite
|odds-on favourite
|make someone a favourite
類義語
front-runner (Common in sports and politics; implies being ahead in competition.)
対義語
underdog (Refers to a competitor expected to lose.)
テーマ
sports
|competition
|core_vocabulary
定義
A person or team people think will win.
A competitor or team considered most likely to win a contest or event.
文法
辞書形
favourite
IPA
GB/fˈeɪvɚɪt/
US/fˈeɪvɚɪt/
音節・強勢
fa - vour - ite （3音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (fa)
活用形
Adjective
- Base: favourite
Noun
- Base: favourite
- Plural: favourite, favourites
関連語
Forms
favourites
noun
Core family
favour
noun A2
Related words
favourable
adjective B1
favourably
adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
unfavourable
adjective
unfavourably
adverb
Advanced or less common
favouritism
noun
表現
favourite son
1/fˈeɪvɚɪt sˈʌn/
fixed phrase
locally admired male figure
A man from a place who is very popular there and often supported for an important position.
例文
- The governor is considered the town's favourite son.
- The party nominated its favourite son for president.
play favourites
1/plˈeɪ fˈævˈaʊɹɪts/
idiom
show unfair preference
To treat one person better than others in an unfair way.
例文
- The teacher was accused of playing favourites with certain students.
- Managers should avoid playing favourites in the workplace.
pet project
1/pˈɛt pɹˈɑd͡ʒɛkt/
fixed phrase
A project someone cares about most
A project someone likes very much and gives special attention to.
例文
- The new park is the mayor's pet project.
- The playground renovation is the mayor's pet project.
- Restoring old cars has been his pet project for years.
- She spent years working on her pet project.
pet project
2/pˈɛt pɹˈɑd͡ʒɛkt/
fixed phrase
informal
Favorite personal project
A project that someone likes very much and spends extra time on, even if it is not important to others.
例文
- Restoring the old car has become his pet project.
- She spends hours on her pet project every weekend.