英語 - ハンガリー語

final

gb/fˈaɪnəl/ us/fˈaɪnəl/
A2 英語
~ 800
utolsó, végleges, döntő, év végi vizsga, félév végi vizsga, záróvizsga
A2
1
用法パターン:
the final [noun]
The final chapter of the book was very emotional.
A könyv utolsó fejezete nagyon megható volt.
After months of debate, the committee reached its final decision.
Hónapokig tartó vita után a bizottság meghozta a végleges döntését.
We are in the final stages of the project.
She took her final exam yesterday.
The final match will be played on Sunday.
学習者向け例文
This is the final week of school.
Ez az iskolaév utolsó hete.
We will make a final choice tomorrow.
Holnap hozzuk meg a végleges döntést.
The final game is next Monday.
I am studying for my final test.
He is the final person in the line.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'final' with 'finally'. 'Final' is an adjective, while 'finally' is an adverb.
意味
Last in a sequence
コロケーション
final decision |final round |final stage |final result |final exam
類義語
last (More general and common; can be used for both time and order.) | ultimate (Slightly more formal or emphatic than 'final'.)
対義語
initial (Refers to the beginning rather than the end.) | first (Opposite in sequence; beginning item or event.)
テーマ
time |events |core_vocabulary
定義

Happening at the end and not followed by anything else.

Coming at the end of a process, event, or series; not to be followed by anything else of the same kind.

名詞 A2
2
They reached the final after a tough season.
Kemény szezon után bejutottak a döntőbe.
The World Cup final attracted millions of viewers.
A világbajnokság döntője nézők millióit vonzotta.
She scored twice in the final to secure the win.
Our team is playing in the grand final this weekend.
He was injured during the tennis final.
学習者向け例文
We won the final yesterday.
Tegnap megnyertük a döntőt.
The final will be on Saturday.
A döntő szombaton lesz.
My team is in the final.
They lost the final last year.
I want to watch the cup final.
よくある間違い:
Some learners confuse 'final' as a noun with 'finals' for multiple events or exams.
意味
Last match in competition
コロケーション
cup final |grand final |reach the final |win the final
類義語
championship match (Specifically refers to a match that determines the champion.)
対義語
qualifier (A preliminary match to decide who advances, opposite in sequence to a final.)
テーマ
sports |events
定義

The last game or match to decide who wins a competition.

The last and deciding game, match, or round in a sports competition or tournament.

名詞 B1
3
I have my chemistry final tomorrow morning.
Holnap reggel lesz kémiából a félév végi vizsgám.
She stayed up all night studying for her finals.
Egész éjjel fennmaradt, hogy az év végi vizsgáira tanuljon.
He passed his math final with flying colors.
Finals week is always stressful for students.
The professor scheduled the final for next Friday.
学習者向け例文
I have a math final today.
Ma lesz matematikából az év végi vizsgám.
We take finals in June.
Júniusban vannak az év végi vizsgáink.
My English final is hard.
He is ready for his history final.
I passed my science final.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes use 'final' as plural without adding 's' when referring to multiple exams.
意味
End-of-course examination
コロケーション
final exam |take finals |study for finals
類義語
final examination (Formal full term for 'final' in academic contexts.)
対義語
midterm (An exam given in the middle of a course.)
テーマ
education
定義

A big test at the end of a course or school term.

A test given at the end of a school term or course to assess a student's knowledge of the subject.

文法
辞書形
final
IPA
GB/fˈaɪnəl/
US/fˈaɪnəl/
音節・強勢
fi - nal (2音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (fi)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: final
Noun
  • Base: final
  • Plural: finals
関連語
Forms
finals noun
Core family
finally adverb A2
Related words
finalist noun finalize verb B2 finale noun
Negative and opposite forms
initial adjective B1 preliminary adjective B2
表現

final curtain

1
/fˈaɪnəl kˈɚtən/
fixed phrase

End of a performance or career

The end of a play, show, or sometimes a person's career or life.

例文
  • The actor bowed at the final curtain.
  • It was the final curtain for his long career.

final say

1
/fˈaɪnəl sˈeɪ/
fixed phrase

Ultimate decision-making power

The right to make the last and most important decision.

例文
  • The manager has the final say on hiring decisions.
  • Parents usually have the final say about their children's education.

in the final analysis

1
/ˈɪn ðə fˈaɪnəl ænˈælɪsɪs/
fixed phrase

After considering everything

After thinking about all the facts or opinions, in the end.

例文
  • In the final analysis, we decided to go ahead with the plan.
  • In the final analysis, her happiness was more important than money.

in the final analysis

2
/ˈɪn ðə fˈaɪnəl ænˈælɪsɪs/
fixed phrase formal

Ultimately, after considering everything

Used to mean 'after thinking about everything, in the end'.

例文
  • In the final analysis, we decided to cancel the project.
  • In the final analysis, it's your choice.

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