five
gb/fˈaɪv/ us/fˈaɪv/
A1
英語
~ 800
öt, ötös, kvintett, ötfős csoport
名詞
A1
1
öt
A1
用法パターン：
[number] [countable noun]
She has five apples in her basket.
Öt alma van a kosarában.
The meeting will start in five minutes.
A megbeszélés öt perc múlva kezdődik.
Five students won awards this year.
He is five years old.
The bus arrives at five o’clock.
学習者向け例文
I have five books.
Öt könyvem van.
We will meet in five minutes.
Öt perc múlva találkozunk.
There are five cats in the room.
My brother is five years old.
The clock shows five.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'five' with 'fifth', which is the ordinal form meaning position number five.
意味
The number 5
コロケーション
five years
|five minutes
|five people
|five times
類義語
5 (Numerical digit representing the same quantity in symbolic form.)
対義語
four (Represents one less than five.)
テーマ
mathematics
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
定義
The number that comes after four and before six.
The cardinal number that is the sum of four and one.
名詞
B1
2
用法パターン：
a [noun] of five
The basketball team’s starting five played well.
A kosárlabdacsapat kezdő ötöse jól játszott.
We formed a group of five for the project.
Ötfős csoportot alakítottunk a projekthez.
The big five animals are popular with safari tourists.
Only five came to the meeting.
The band performed as a five.
学習者向け例文
Our class made a team of five.
Az osztályunk ötfős csapatot alakított.
There are five in my family.
Ötfős a családom.
We saw five lions together.
The basketball team has a strong starting five.
They work as a group of five.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse this with the numeral meaning, not realizing it refers to a collective group.
意味
A set of five items or people
コロケーション
starting five
|group of five
|big five
類義語
quintet (More formal or musical term for a group of five.)
対義語
four (A group with one fewer member than a group of five.)
テーマ
sports
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
定義
A group that has five people or things in it.
A group consisting of exactly five people or things, often used in sports or informal contexts.
文法
辞書形
five
IPA
GB/fˈaɪv/
US/fˈaɪv/
音節・強勢
five （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (five)
活用形
Noun
- Base: five
- Plural: fives
関連語
表現
give me five
1/ɡˈɪv mˈi fˈaɪv/
fixed phrase
informal
Request for a high-five gesture
You say this when you want someone to slap your hand in greeting or celebration.
例文
- After scoring the goal, he shouted, 'Give me five!' to his teammate.
- She laughed and said, 'Give me five!' when we finished the project.
high five
1/hˈaɪ fˈaɪv/
fixed phrase
Celebratory hand slap gesture
When two people raise a hand each and hit them together to show happiness or greeting.
例文
- They exchanged a high five after winning the match.
- She gave him a high five when he solved the problem.
take five
1/tˈeɪk fˈaɪv/
idiom
informal
Take a short rest break
To stop working for a short time, usually around five minutes.
例文
- Let's take five before we continue with the meeting.
- They decided to take five after two hours of rehearsal.