flat
gb/flˈæt/ us/flˈæt/
A1
英語
~ 2400
sík, egyenletes, lakás, lapos, élettelen, nem szénsavas, kimegy belőle a szénsav, laposan
A2
1
sík
B1
egyenletes
B1
用法パターン：
[something] is flat
The path was flat and easy to walk on.
Az ösvény sík volt, és könnyen lehetett rajta járni.
She placed the book on a flat surface.
Egy sík felületre tette a könyvet.
The countryside here is mostly flat farmland.
Make sure the table is flat before cutting the fabric.
学習者向け例文
The road is flat.
Az út sík.
This table is flat.
Ennek az asztalnak sík a lapja.
Her garden is flat.
The floor is flat.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'flat' with 'smooth', but 'smooth' refers to texture, while 'flat' refers to shape or levelness.
意味
Level and even surface
コロケーション
perfectly flat
|completely flat
|flat surface
|flat ground
|flat roof
類義語
level (Emphasizes being even and horizontal.)
対義語
uneven (Not level; having irregular surfaces.)
テーマ
geometry
|daily life
|space
|core_vocabulary
定義
Smooth and level, not bumpy or sloping.
Having a smooth, level surface without raised areas or slopes.
名詞
A1
2
lakás
A1
用法パターン：
live in a flat
They bought a small flat in the city center.
Vettek egy kis lakást a belvárosban.
I’m looking for a two-bedroom flat to rent.
Kiadó kétszobás lakást keresek.
Her flat has a great view of the river.
学習者向け例文
I live in a flat.
Lakásban lakom.
My friend has a big flat.
A barátomnak nagy lakása van.
They rent a flat in London.
よくある間違い：
Some learners use 'flat' when speaking American English, where 'apartment' is more common.
意味
Self-contained housing unit
コロケーション
rent a flat
|furnished flat
|studio flat
|top-floor flat
類義語
apartment (The usual term in American English; 'flat' is more common in British English.)
対義語
house (A separate building for living in.)
テーマ
housing
|daily life
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
定義
A home inside a building, usually on one floor.
A set of rooms forming a complete living space within part of a building, typically on one floor.
B1
3
用法パターン：
[something] feels/sounds/seems flat
Her voice sounded flat during the speech.
A beszéd alatt élettelen volt a hangja.
The party felt flat after the main guest left.
A buli ellaposodott, miután a legfontosabb vendég elment.
His performance was technically good but emotionally flat.
学習者向け例文
The music was flat.
A zene lapos volt.
The game was flat after halftime.
A meccs a félidő után lapos lett.
Her talk was flat.
意味
Without energy or variation
コロケーション
flat performance
|flat voice
|flat atmosphere
類義語
dull (General term for lacking excitement.)
対義語
lively (Full of energy and interest.)
テーマ
emotions
|communication
|arts_entertainment
|core_vocabulary
定義
Not interesting or lively; boring or without change.
Lacking energy, interest, or variation; dull or monotonous.
A2
4
用法パターン：
[drink] is flat
This cola is flat because it was left open overnight.
Ebből a kólából kiment a szénsav, mert egész éjszaka nyitva maradt.
The beer tasted flat and warm.
A sörből kiment a szénsav, és meleg is volt.
He poured out the flat lemonade.
学習者向け例文
The soda is flat.
Az üdítő már nem szénsavas.
My drink is flat now.
Az italomból már kiment a szénsav.
This water is not fizzy; it is flat.
意味
Without bubbles in drink
コロケーション
flat beer
|flat soda
類義語
stale (In drinks, can imply loss of freshness as well as fizz.)
対義語
fizzy (Containing bubbles of gas.)
テーマ
food and drink
|food_drink
|daily_life
定義
Not fizzy anymore.
Having lost its bubbles or fizz, especially in carbonated drinks.
A2
5
laposan
B1
He lay flat on his back to rest.
Hanyatt, teljesen laposan feküdt, hogy pihenjen.
Place the paper flat on the table before writing.
Írás előtt tedd a papírt laposan az asztalra.
She fell flat on the ground.
学習者向け例文
Lie flat on the bed.
Feküdj teljesen laposan az ágyon.
The book is flat on the desk.
A könyv laposan fekszik az íróasztalon.
He fell flat on the floor.
意味
Completely level against surface
コロケーション
lie flat
|fall flat
類義語
levelly (More formal and less common adverb for lying evenly.)
対義語
upright (Vertical position instead of lying down.)
テーマ
movement
|daily life
|space
|core_vocabulary
定義
Lying straight with no part higher than another.
Lying completely level against something, without being raised at any part.
文法
辞書形
flat
IPA
GB/flˈæt/
US/flˈæt/
音節・強勢
flat （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (flat)
活用形
Adjective
- Base: flat
- Comparative: flatter
- Superlative: flattest
Noun
- Base: flat
- Plural: flats
関連語
Forms
Core family
flatten
verb
Related words
flatly
adverb
flatness
noun
Negative and opposite forms
uneven
adjective B1
bumpy
adjective
文法ポイント
- Irregular comparative: flatter Adjective
- Irregular superlative: flattest Adjective
表現
fall flat on one's face
1/fˈɔl flˈæt ˈɔn wˈʌnz fˈeɪs/
idiom
informal
Fail in an embarrassing way
To fail badly and embarrass yourself, sometimes by literally falling forward onto your face.
例文
- He fell flat on his face during the presentation.
- I tried to impress her but fell flat on my face.
flat as a pancake
1/flˈæt ˈæz ə pˈæŋkˌeɪk/
idiom
informal
Extremely level or thin shape
Very level and without height or curves.
例文
- The land here is as flat as a pancake.
- After sitting on it, the cushion was as flat as a pancake.
flat as a pancake
1/flˈæt ˈæz ə pˈæŋkˌeɪk/
idiom
extremely flat
very, very flat
例文
- After the tire blew, it was flat as a pancake.
- The old pillow is flat as a pancake now.
- The field looked flat as a pancake from the hill.
学習者向け例文
- My bike tire is flat as a pancake.
flat out
1/flˈæt ˈaʊt/
idiom
informal
At full speed or very tired
Working as hard as possible, moving as fast as possible, or being very tired (depending on context).
例文
- We’ve been working flat out to meet the deadline.
- He was running flat out to catch the bus.
fall flat
1/fˈɔl flˈæt/
idiom
Fail to have intended effect
To fail to have the effect you wanted, especially to be funny or impressive.
例文
- His joke fell flat and no one laughed.
- His attempt at a joke fell flat and no one laughed.
- The campaign fell flat despite heavy promotion.
- The advertising campaign fell flat with younger audiences.