forget
gb/fɚɡˈɛt/ us/fɚɡˈɛt/
A2
英語
~ 900
elfelejt, ottfelejt, túllép, megfeledkezik, túlteszi magát valamin
動詞
A2
1
elfelejt
A2
用法パターン：
to forget [something]
I forgot her phone number.
Elfelejtettem a telefonszámát.
He forgot where he parked the car.
Elfelejtette, hol parkolta le az autót.
She forgot about the meeting and went home early.
I completely forgot what I was going to say.
学習者向け例文
I forgot my keys at home.
Otthon felejtettem a kulcsaimat.
He forgot my name.
Elfelejtette a nevemet.
She forgot her bag at school.
We forgot the time of the party.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'forget' with 'leave'. 'Forget' means you don't remember; 'leave' means you put something somewhere and did not take it with you.
意味
Fail to remember something
コロケーション
forget a name
|forget a password
|forget a meeting
|forget someone's birthday
類義語
fail to recall (More formal and slightly technical than 'forget'.)
対義語
remember (Means to have something stay in your memory.)
テーマ
memory
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
|education
定義
To not remember something.
To be unable to recall something from memory.
動詞
A2
2
ottfelejt
B1
用法パターン：
to forget [something] [somewhere]
I forgot my wallet at home.
Otthon felejtettem a pénztárcámat.
She forgot her umbrella in the office.
Az irodában felejtette az esernyőjét.
We forgot our tickets on the kitchen table.
学習者向け例文
I forgot my book at school.
Az iskolában felejtettem a könyvemet.
He forgot his phone at work.
A munkahelyén felejtette a telefonját.
She forgot her lunch at home.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes overuse 'leave' instead of 'forget', but 'forget' emphasizes not remembering to bring something.
意味
Not bring due to not remembering
コロケーション
forget an umbrella
|forget homework
|forget luggage
類義語
leave behind (Focuses on the act of leaving something somewhere, not necessarily from memory loss.)
対義語
bring (Means to take something with you.)
テーマ
daily life
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
定義
To not take something because you did not think about it.
To leave something behind because you did not think of it or remember to take it.
動詞
A2
3
elfelejt
A2
用法パターン：
to forget to [verb]
I forgot to call my mother yesterday.
Tegnap elfelejtettem felhívni anyámat.
Don't forget to turn off the lights.
Ne felejtsd el lekapcsolni a lámpákat.
She forgot to send the email before leaving.
学習者向け例文
I forgot to close the door.
Elfelejtettem becsukni az ajtót.
He forgot to do his homework.
Elfelejtette megcsinálni a házi feladatát.
She forgot to wash the dishes.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'forget doing' (not remembering an event) with 'forget to do' (not performing an action).
意味
Fail to do due to forgetting
コロケーション
forget to call
|forget to lock
|forget to reply
類義語
neglect (More formal; can imply carelessness.)
対義語
remember to (Means to keep in mind and do something.)
テーマ
daily life
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
定義
To not do something because you didn't think about it.
To not do something because you did not remember it.
動詞
B1
4
用法パターン：
to forget about [something]
Try to forget about what happened yesterday.
Próbálj meg túllépni azon, ami tegnap történt.
She wanted to forget her troubles and enjoy the party.
Szeretett volna megfeledkezni a gondjairól és élvezni a bulit.
It's hard to forget such a painful experience.
学習者向け例文
Forget about your problems for now.
Egyelőre feledkezz meg a problémáidról.
I want to forget this bad day.
Szeretném túltenni magam ezen a rossz napon.
He can't forget what she said.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse this emotional sense with literal memory loss. Context usually clarifies meaning.
意味
Stop thinking or caring about something
コロケーション
forget your worries
|forget the past
類義語
let go of (Informal; focuses on emotional release rather than memory loss.)
対義語
dwell on (Means to keep thinking about something, often negatively.)
テーマ
emotions
|core_vocabulary
定義
To stop thinking about or caring about something.
To deliberately or naturally stop thinking about, being concerned about, or being affected by something.
文法
辞書形
forget
IPA
GB/fɚɡˈɛt/
US/fɚɡˈɛt/
音節・強勢
for - get （2音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (for)
活用形
Verb
- Base: forget
- 3rd Person Singular: forgets
- Present Participle: forgetting
- Past: forgot
- Past Participle: forgotten
関連語
Forms
forgets
verb
forgetting
verb
forgot
verb
forgotten
verb
Core family
forgetful
adjective
forgetfulness
noun
Related words
forgettable
adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unforgettable
adjective B2
remember
verb A2
Advanced or less common
unforgettably
adverb
文法ポイント
- Irregular present participle: forgetting Verb
- Irregular past: forgot Verb
- Irregular past participle: forgotten Verb
表現
don't forget
1/dˈoʊnt fɚɡˈɛt/
fixed phrase
Reminder to remember something important
Used to tell someone they must remember to do something.
例文
- Don't forget to lock the door when you leave.
- Don't forget your passport for the trip.
forget about it
1/fɚɡˈɛt əbˈaʊt ˈɪt/
fixed phrase
informal
Stop worrying or discussing it
Used to tell someone not to worry or think more about something, or that it's not important.
例文
- If you don't like it, just forget about it.
- "Sorry for the mistake." "Forget about it."
forget oneself
1/fɚɡˈɛt wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
idiom
Lose self-control or manners temporarily
To behave in a way that is not polite or usual for you, usually because of strong feelings.
例文
- In his anger, he quite forgot himself and shouted at the manager.
- She forgot herself and started laughing loudly.
forgive and forget
1/fɚɡˈɪv ˈænd fɚɡˈɛt/
idiom
Let go of anger and memory of wrongs
To stop being angry about something and not think about it anymore.
例文
- It's time to forgive and forget if we want peace.
- They decided to forgive and forget after their disagreement.
- They finally decided to forgive and forget after years of arguing.
- It’s best to forgive and forget so you can move on.