form
gb/fˈɔɹm/ us/fˈɔɹm/
A2
英語
~ 600
alak, forma, űrlap, nyomtatvány, alakít, kialakul, kondíció
名詞
A2
1
用法パターン：
the form of [something]
The sculpture has a graceful, flowing form.
A szobornak kecses, áramló alakja van.
Water can take the form of ice, liquid, or steam.
A víz jég, folyadék vagy gőz alakját is felveheti.
Her dress accentuated the natural form of her body.
学習者向け例文
The box has a square form.
A doboz négyzet alakú.
This cloud has the form of a dog.
Ez a felhő egy kutya alakját idézi.
The building has a simple form.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'form' with 'format'; 'form' is the shape or structure, while 'format' is the arrangement of information.
意味
shape or structure
コロケーション
in the form of
|basic form
|physical form
|take shape or form
類義語
shape (A more general term for the external outline of something.)
|
structure (Emphasizes the arrangement of parts within something.)
対義語
formlessness (The lack of clear shape or structure.)
テーマ
appearance
|design
|art
|core_vocabulary
定義
The shape or way something is made or arranged.
The visible shape, outline, or structure of a person or thing.
名詞
A2
2
űrlap
B1
nyomtatvány
B2
用法パターン：
to fill out a form
Please complete this application form and return it to the office.
Kérjük, töltse ki ezt a jelentkezési űrlapot, és juttassa vissza az irodába.
You need to fill out a customs declaration form before entering the country.
Az országba való belépés előtt ki kell töltenie egy vámnyilatkozati űrlapot.
She handed me a feedback form after the event.
学習者向け例文
I filled out the form for school.
Kitöltöttem az iskolai űrlapot.
Please sign this form.
Kérem, írja alá ezt az űrlapot.
He gave me a form to write my name.
よくある間違い：
Some learners say 'fill up a form' instead of the correct 'fill out a form' in most English varieties.
意味
document with spaces to fill
コロケーション
application form
|order form
|consent form
|fill out a form
類義語
questionnaire (A list of questions to be answered, often for surveys.)
対義語
blank sheet (A page without any pre-printed structure or fields to fill in.)
テーマ
administration
|daily life
|business
|communication
定義
A piece of paper or online page with empty spaces for you to write information in.
A printed or digital document with empty fields intended to be completed with specific information.
動詞
B1
3
用法パターン：
to form [something] into [shape]
They formed a committee to address the issue.
Bizottságot alakítottak a probléma kezelésére.
Clouds began to form over the mountains.
Felhők kezdtek kialakulni a hegyek fölött.
She formed the clay into a small bowl.
学習者向け例文
We formed a line at the door.
Sort alakítottunk az ajtónál.
Clouds formed in the sky.
Felhők alakultak ki az égen.
They formed a group to help people.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'form' with 'make' — 'form' often implies shaping or organizing rather than just producing.
意味
create or develop shape
コロケーション
form a team
|form an idea
|form into groups
類義語
shape (Focuses on giving physical outline to something.)
|
establish (Focuses on creating an organization or system.)
対義語
dismantle (To take apart something that has been formed.)
テーマ
creation
|organization
|core_vocabulary
定義
To make something have a certain shape, or to come together into a group or pattern.
To make or be made into a particular shape, arrangement, or group.
名詞
B1
4
用法パターン：
in (good/bad) form
The tennis player was in great form during the match.
A teniszező remek formában volt a meccs alatt.
I'm not in good form today; I think I'm getting sick.
Ma nem vagyok valami jó formában; azt hiszem, kezdek beteg lenni.
The actor returned to top form in his latest film.
学習者向け例文
She is in good form today.
Ma jó formában van.
I am not in good form now.
Most nem vagyok jó formában.
He was in bad form during the game.
よくある間違い：
'Form' in this sense is often confused with 'mood', but 'form' refers more to ability and performance than emotions.
意味
condition or fitness level
コロケーション
good form
|bad form
|in top form
類義語
condition (General word for physical or mental state.)
対義語
unfitness (State of being not fit or not in good condition.)
テーマ
sports
|health
|core_vocabulary
定義
How good someone is at doing something at this time, especially in sports, health, or performance.
The state of health, ability, or performance of someone or something at a particular time.
文法
辞書形
form
IPA
GB/fˈɔɹm/
US/fˈɔɹm/
音節・強勢
form （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (form)
活用形
Noun
- Base: form
- Plural: form, forms
Verb
- Base: form
- 3rd Person Singular: forms
- Present Participle: forming
- Past: formed
関連語
Forms
forms
noun
forming
verb
formed
verb
Core family
formal
adjective B1
Negative and opposite forms
Advanced or less common
表現
fill out a form
1/fˈɪl ˈaʊt ə fˈɔɹm/
phrasal verb
complete a document's blanks
Write information in all the empty spaces on a paper or online document.
例文
- Please fill out this form before your appointment.
- It only takes a few minutes to fill out the registration form.
good form
1/ɡˈʊd fˈɔɹm/
fixed phrase
performing well/appropriately
Doing something well physically or behaving according to accepted rules.
例文
- It's good form to thank your host after dinner.
- The athlete is in good form this season.
in the form of
1/ˈɪn ðə fˈɔɹm əv/
fixed phrase
having appearance or type of something else
Having the shape, style, or type of something else.
例文
- The gift came in the form of a book voucher.
- Help arrived in the form of extra volunteers.
take form
1/tˈeɪk fˈɔɹm/
fixed phrase
begin to have clear shape/structure
To start having a clear shape or plan.
例文
- The plan began to take form after several meetings.
- Ideas started to take form in her mind.