glean
gb/ɡlˈin/ us/ɡlˈin/
C1
英語
kiszűr, kihámoz, összeszed, összegyűjtöget, böngész, kalászt szed
動詞
C1
1
用法パターン：
glean [information/details/clues] (from [source])
From the witness statements, investigators gleaned a rough timeline of events.
A tanúvallomásokból a nyomozók nagyjából kikövetkeztették az események sorrendjét.
She gleaned a few useful tips by listening to more experienced colleagues.
Tapasztaltabb kollégáira figyelve néhány hasznos tippet szűrt ki.
It’s hard to glean much from the article because it lacks concrete details.
学習者向け例文
I gleaned some information from the report.
A jelentésből kiszűrtem néhány információt.
We can glean clues by watching the video carefully.
A videót figyelmesen nézve nyomokat szűrhetünk ki.
よくある間違い：
Often used for information; it sounds unnatural for grabbing a single obvious fact (use "find" or "learn").
意味
find information with effort
コロケーション
glean information
|glean details
|glean facts
|glean clues
|glean insights
|glean data
|glean evidence
|glean from interviews
|glean from reports
|glean from experience
類義語
learn (More general; does not imply careful collecting from scattered sources.)
|
extract (Often suggests pulling information out of a text or situation.)
|
gather (Emphasizes collecting bits of information rather than deducing.)
対義語
miss (Fail to notice or obtain the information.)
|
overlook (Not pay attention to something that could be learned.)
テーマ
education
|communication
|media
|research
定義
to get information by reading, listening, or watching carefully
To obtain or discover information gradually, especially by careful reading, listening, or observation.
動詞
C1
2
összeszed
B1
用法パターン：
glean [money/resources/support] (from [sources])
Over the years, he gleaned enough savings to start a small business.
Az évek során annyi megtakarítást szedett össze, hogy elindíthasson egy kisvállalkozást.
The campaign tried to glean support from undecided voters.
A kampány megpróbált támogatást összeszedni a bizonytalan szavazók köréből.
They gleaned usable parts from old machines and repaired the rest.
学習者向け例文
She gleaned money by doing small jobs.
Kisebb munkákból szedett össze pénzt.
We gleaned some materials from the storage room.
A raktárból szedtünk össze néhány anyagot.
よくある間違い：
Less common than the information sense; for physical collecting, "gather" is often more natural unless it is small amounts from many sources.
意味
collect small amounts bit by bit
コロケーション
glean support
|glean resources
|glean funds
|glean donations
|glean votes
|glean scraps
|glean materials
|glean a living
類義語
scrape together (Stronger sense of difficulty and barely getting enough.)
|
amass (Usually implies larger amounts; less about small bits.)
|
collect (Neutral; does not imply small amounts from scattered sources.)
対義語
discard (Get rid of something instead of collecting it.)
|
give away (Transfer things to others rather than gathering them.)
テーマ
daily_life
|business
|work
定義
to collect a little at a time from different places
To collect small amounts of something from various places or sources, often gradually and with effort.
動詞
C1
LITERARY
3
böngész
C1
kalászt szed
C1
用法パターン：
glean [grain/crops] (in/from [fields])
After the reapers left, families came to glean what was left in the field.
Miután az aratók elmentek, családok jöttek böngészni a földön maradt termést.
The novel describes women gleaning wheat along the edges of the farm.
A regény asszonyokat ábrázol, amint a birtok szélén búzát böngésznek.
In hard times, people would glean potatoes missed by the machines.
学習者向け例文
They gleaned wheat after the harvest.
Aratás után búzát böngésztek.
よくある間違い：
This is a specific farming meaning; in everyday contexts, it usually means getting information.
意味
gather leftover crops after harvest
コロケーション
glean the fields
|glean grain
|glean wheat
|glean after the harvest
|glean in the fields
|glean leftover crops
類義語
forage (Search for food, often in wild places; not specific to post-harvest fields.)
|
harvest (General term for gathering crops; not specifically leftovers.)
対義語
sow (Plant seeds rather than gather crops.)
テーマ
farming
|history
|society
定義
to pick up crops left in a field after harvesting
To gather grain or other crops that remain in a field after the main harvest has been completed.
文法
辞書形
glean
IPA
GB/ɡlˈin/
US/ɡlˈin/
音節・強勢
glean （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (glean)
活用形
Verb
- Base: glean
- 3rd Person Singular: gleans
- Present Participle: gleaning
- Past: gleaned
関連語
Forms
gleans
verb
gleaning
verb
gleaned
verb
Related words
gleaner
noun
表現
glean from
1/ɡlˈin fɹˈʌm/
phrasal verb
get information from a source
to get information from something
例文
- What did you glean from the meeting?
- Researchers gleaned new insights from the survey data.
- It’s difficult to glean anything from his vague answers.
学習者向け例文
- I gleaned some facts from the article.
- She gleaned a lot from the lecture.