glumly
gb/ɡlˈʌmli/ us/ɡlˈʌmli/
B2
英語
szomorúan, lehangoltan, morcosan, duzzogva
B2
1
szomorúan
A2
lehangoltan
B2
用法パターン：
[someone] [verb] glumly
He looked glumly at the empty seats and sighed.
Szomorúan nézett az üres székekre, és sóhajtott.
She smiled glumly and said she’d try again tomorrow.
Szomorúan elmosolyodott, és azt mondta, holnap újra megpróbálja.
They listened glumly as the final score was announced.
学習者向け例文
He spoke glumly.
Szomorúan beszélt.
She looked glumly at the rain.
Szomorúan nézte az esőt.
よくある間違い：
Often confused with gloomily; glumly is more about a person’s expression or mood than a general atmosphere.
意味
in a sad, unhappy way
コロケーション
look glumly
|smile glumly
|say glumly
|reply glumly
|nod glumly
|watch glumly
|stare glumly
|sit glumly
|glance glumly
|walk glumly
類義語
sadly (more general and common; less focused on expression.)
|
dejectedly (stronger sense of disappointment or loss of confidence.)
|
gloomily (often suggests a darker mood or pessimism.)
対義語
cheerfully (shows happiness and positive energy.)
|
brightly (suggests a lively, upbeat tone.)
テーマ
emotions
|communication
|daily_life
定義
in a sad and not happy way
In a way that shows you are unhappy, discouraged, or not cheerful.
B2
2
用法パターン：
[someone] [verb] glumly (at/through [someone/something])
He sat glumly in the corner and wouldn’t join the conversation.
Morcosan ült a sarokban, és nem kapcsolódott be a beszélgetésbe.
She answered glumly, as if the question had annoyed her.
Morcosan válaszolt, mintha bosszantotta volna a kérdés.
The teenager stared glumly at his phone and ignored his dad.
学習者向け例文
He sat glumly and said nothing.
Morcosan ült, és nem szólt semmit.
よくある間違い：
Don’t use glumly to mean simply ‘quietly’; it implies a negative mood (sulkiness or unhappiness).
意味
in a sullen, unfriendly way
コロケーション
sit glumly
|stare glumly
|glumly refuse
|glumly accept
|glumly shake (one's) head
|glumly glance
|glumly mutter
|glumly shrug
|glumly ignore
|glumly endure
類義語
sullenly (more directly about resentment and silence.)
|
morosely (more literary; emphasizes a dark, withdrawn mood.)
対義語
warmly (shows friendliness and openness.)
|
pleasantly (shows an agreeable attitude.)
テーマ
emotions
|relationships
|communication
定義
in a quiet, unfriendly way because you are annoyed
In a way that shows silent bad temper, resentment, or unwillingness to engage.
文法
辞書形
glumly
IPA
GB/ɡlˈʌmli/
US/ɡlˈʌmli/
音節・強勢
glumly （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (glumly)
活用形
Noun
- Base: glumly
- Plural: glumlies
関連語
表現
この項目には、まだ関連する表現がありません。