英語 - ハンガリー語

go

gb/ɡˈoʊ/ us/ɡˈoʊ/
A1 英語
~ 100
megy, utazik, elmegy, indul, távozik, működik, jár, lesz, válik, illik, passzol
動詞 A1
1
用法パターン:
to go to [a place]
I usually go to the gym after work.
Munka után általában edzőterembe megyek.
She went to Paris for the weekend.
Hétvégére Párizsba utazott.
We should go home before it gets dark.
学習者向け例文
I go to school every day.
Mindennap iskolába járok.
They go to the park.
A parkba mennek.
We go to the store on Sundays.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'go' with 'come'; 'go' is used when moving away from the speaker's location.
意味
Move from one place to another
コロケーション
go home |go abroad |go outside |go back |go away
類義語
travel (More formal and often implies longer distances.) | proceed (More formal and deliberate in tone.)
対義語
stay (Means to remain in the same place instead of moving.)
テーマ
daily life |travel |movement |core_vocabulary
定義

To move or travel from one place to another.

To travel or move from one place to another, typically on foot or by some means of transport.

動詞 A1
2
用法パターン:
to go from [a place]
It's late, I should go now.
Késő van, most már mennem kellene.
He went from the room without saying goodbye.
Köszönés nélkül kiment a szobából.
They went at noon.
学習者向け例文
I must go now.
Most mennem kell.
She goes at five o’clock.
Öt órakor indul.
We go after lunch.
意味
Leave a place
コロケーション
go away |go out |go off
類義語
leave (More general; can be used for people or objects.)
対義語
arrive (Means to reach a place rather than depart from it.)
テーマ
daily life |movement |travel |core_vocabulary
定義

To leave a place and not be there anymore.

To depart or move away from a location.

動詞 A2
3
用法パターン:
[machine] goes
The engine won't go without fuel.
A motor üzemanyag nélkül nem jár.
Everything is going well so far.
Eddig minden jól megy.
The meeting went smoothly.
学習者向け例文
The car goes fast.
Az autó gyorsan megy.
My phone goes fine now.
Most már jól működik a telefonom.
The machine goes without problems.
意味
Function or operate properly
コロケーション
go smoothly |go wrong |go well
類義語
work (Informal; refers broadly to functioning correctly.)
対義語
fail (Means to stop functioning.)
テーマ
technology |daily life |daily_life
定義

To work or operate correctly.

To be in working order or functioning as intended.

動詞 A2
4
用法パターン:
to go [adjective]
The milk has gone sour.
A tej megsavanyodott.
He went crazy after hearing the news.
A hír hallatán megőrült.
My phone went dead during the trip.
学習者向け例文
The food goes bad fast.
Az étel gyorsan megromlik.
He goes angry when he is tired.
Ha fáradt, dühös lesz.
The light goes off at night.
意味
Change into a state or condition
コロケーション
go bad |go wrong |go crazy
類義語
become (Neutral term for changing into something else.)
対義語
remain (Means to stay in the same state or condition.)
テーマ
daily life |core_vocabulary
定義

To change into a different state or condition.

To pass into a particular state or condition, often negative or noticeable.

動詞 A2
5
用法パターン:
[something] goes with [something]
These shoes go well with your dress.
Ez a cipő jól illik a ruhádhoz.
Red wine goes with meat.
A vörösbor jól illik a húshoz.
The curtains don't go with the sofa.
学習者向け例文
This shirt goes with my pants.
Ez az ing illik a nadrágomhoz.
Milk goes with cookies.
A tej jól megy a keksz mellé.
Blue goes well with white.
意味
Fit or match well together
コロケーション
go together |go with
類義語
match (Direct synonym referring to appearance or suitability.)
対義語
clash (Means to not look good together.)
テーマ
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
定義

To look good or be right with something else.

To be suitable, appropriate, or match well with something else.

文法
辞書形
go
IPA
GB/ɡˈoʊ/
US/ɡˈoʊ/
音節・強勢
go (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (go)
活用形
Verb
  • Base: go
  • 3rd Person Singular: goes
  • Present Participle: going
  • Past: went
  • Past Participle: gone
関連語
Forms
goes verb going verb went verb gone verb
Related words
ongoing adjective B1 outgoing adjective B2 go-ahead noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
no-go adjective B2
Advanced or less common
goer noun B2 go-between noun B2
文法ポイント
  • Irregular past: went Verb
  • Irregular past participle: gone Verb
表現

go on

1
/ɡˈoʊ ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

Continue or proceed with something

To keep happening or doing something.

例文
  • The meeting went on for hours.
  • Please go on with your story.

go out

1
/ɡˈoʊ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Leave home for social activity

To leave home to spend time with others for fun.

例文
  • We usually go out on Fridays.
  • She went out for dinner with friends.

go out

3
/ɡˈoʊ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

leave home socially

To leave home to meet people, eat, drink, watch a movie, or do something fun.

例文
  • Do you want to go out for dinner tonight?
  • We stayed in last weekend, but we're going out on Saturday.
  • She often goes out with friends after work.
学習者向け例文
  • I went out with my classmates after the exam.
  • I don't want to go out tonight.

go ahead

1
/ɡˈoʊ əhˈɛd/
phrasal verb

Start after permission given

To start doing something after someone says it is okay.

例文
  • You can go ahead and open the gift now.
  • He went ahead with his plan despite their doubts.

go ahead

2
/ɡˈoʊ əhˈɛd/
phrasal verb

Start or proceed after permission

To start doing something after you are allowed or ready.

例文
  • You can go ahead and open the gift.
  • They decided to go ahead with the plan.

go away

1
/ɡˈoʊ əwˈeɪ/
phrasal verb

Leave a place for some time or forever

To leave a place and not come back soon.

例文
  • Go away and never return!
  • Please go away and let me work.
  • She went away for the summer.
  • He went away for the weekend.

go for it

1
/ɡˈoʊ fɚ ˈɪt/
idiom informal

Try something eagerly

To try something you want to do with energy and courage.

例文
  • If you really want that job, go for it!
  • She decided to go for it and start her own business.

go for it

2
/ɡˈoʊ fɚ ˈɪt/
idiom informal

Try without hesitation to achieve something

To try hard to do something without fear or delay.

例文
  • If you want the job, go for it!
  • He decided to go for it and ask her out.

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