英語 - ハンガリー語

hand

gb/hˈænd/ us/hˈænd/
A1 英語
~ 1900
kéz, segítség, oldal, egyrészt ... másrészt, álláspont, munkás, béres, fedélzeti matróz, mutató
名詞 A1
1
用法パターン:
[someone]'s hand
She held the baby gently in her hands.
Gyengéden tartotta a babát a két kezében.
He raised his hand to ask a question.
Felemelte a kezét, hogy kérdezzen.
My hands were cold after walking outside.
Can you give me a hand with this box?
Her hands were covered in paint.
学習者向け例文
I hurt my hand.
Megsérült a kezem.
She has small hands.
Kicsi keze van.
Wash your hands before dinner.
He put his hand on my shoulder.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'hand' with 'arm'. The hand is only the part with fingers and thumb, not the whole limb.
意味
Body part at end of arm
コロケーション
hold hands |raise a hand |shake hands |wash your hands |wave your hand
類義語
palm (Refers specifically to the inner surface of the hand.)
対義語
foot (The lower limb extremity, opposite to the hand.)
テーマ
anatomy |daily life |body |health |core_vocabulary
定義

The part of your body at the end of your arm that has fingers and a thumb.

The part of the human body at the end of the arm, consisting of the palm, fingers, and thumb, used for holding and manipulating things.

名詞 A2
2
用法パターン:
give [someone] a hand
Can you give me a hand with these bags?
Tudnál segíteni ezekkel a táskákkal?
She asked her brother for a hand moving the furniture.
Megkérte a testvérét, hogy segítsen neki átpakolni a bútorokat.
They lent a hand to clean up after the party.
学習者向け例文
Please give me a hand.
Kérlek, segíts.
Can you lend me a hand?
Tudnál segíteni?
I need a hand with my homework.
よくある間違い:
Learners may take 'give me a hand' literally; it is an idiomatic expression meaning 'help me'.
意味
Help or assistance
コロケーション
give a hand |lend a hand |need a hand
類義語
assistance (More formal; refers broadly to help in any form.)
対義語
hindrance (Something that makes it harder to do something.)
テーマ
daily life |daily_life |communication |core_vocabulary
定義

When you help someone do something.

Practical help or support given to someone.

名詞 B1
3
用法パターン:
on the one/other hand
On the one hand, I like the job; on the other, it’s far from home.
Egyrészt tetszik az állás; másrészt messze van az otthonomtól.
He tried to see both hands of the story.
Megpróbálta meglátni a történet mindkét oldalát.
We must consider both hands before deciding.
学習者向け例文
On one hand, it is cheap.
Egyrészt olcsó.
On the other hand, it is slow.
Másrészt viszont lassú.
She sees both hands of the matter.
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse literal and figurative uses; here 'hand' does not mean body part.
意味
Side in an argument or situation
コロケーション
on the other hand
類義語
perspective (Focuses more on viewpoint than position in opposition.)
対義語
agreement (Lack of opposing sides.)
テーマ
communication |relationships |core_vocabulary
定義

One side of an argument or situation.

One of two or more positions, perspectives, or sides in a situation or debate.

名詞 B2
4
The farmer hired three extra hands for the harvest.
A gazda három plusz munkást vett fel az aratásra.
The deck hands prepared the ship for departure.
A fedélzeti matrózok felkészítették a hajót az indulásra.
She’s an experienced ranch hand.
学習者向け例文
The farm has many hands.
A farmon sok munkás dolgozik.
A deck hand cleans the boat.
Egy fedélzeti matróz tisztítja a hajót.
He works as a ranch hand.
意味
Worker, especially manual laborer
コロケーション
farm hand |deck hand
類義語
laborer (General term for someone doing physical work.)
対義語
employer (The person who hires others rather than working for them.)
テーマ
work |business |core_vocabulary
定義

A person who works doing physical jobs, often on a farm or boat.

A person who does physical work or is skilled in a particular activity, especially on a farm or ship.

名詞 A2
5
The minute hand is pointing at 12.
A percmutató a 12-esre mutat.
The clock’s second hand ticks loudly.
Az óra másodpercmutatója hangosan ketyeg.
Move the hour hand back one hour.
学習者向け例文
The clock has three hands.
Az órának három mutatója van.
The minute hand moves slowly.
A percmutató lassan mozog.
The second hand moves fast.
意味
Pointer on clock or watch
コロケーション
hour hand |minute hand |second hand
類義語
pointer (Any device that indicates position or measurement.)
テーマ
time |daily_life |core_vocabulary
定義

The moving stick on a clock that shows time.

A thin piece that moves around the face of a clock or watch to show the time.

文法
辞書形
hand
IPA
GB/hˈænd/
US/hˈænd/
音節・強勢
hand (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (hand)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: hand
  • Plural: hands
関連語
Forms
hands noun
Core family
handle verb A2 handy adjective B1
Related words
handbag noun A2 handshake noun B1 handwriting noun A2 handmade adjective B1 handful noun B1 handout noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
mishandle verb
Advanced or less common
handler noun B2 handover noun handiwork noun
表現

hand in hand

1
/hˈænd ˈɪn hˈænd/
idiom

Happening together or closely connected

When two things happen together or are closely related.

例文
  • Poverty and crime often go hand in hand.
  • They walked down the beach hand in hand.

hands-on experience

1
/hˈændz ˈɔn ɪkspˈɪɹiəns/
fixed phrase

Practical experience from direct involvement

Experience you get by actually doing something, not just reading about it.

例文
  • The course gives students hands-on experience with real equipment.
  • She has hands-on experience in customer service.

in good hands

1
/ˈɪn ɡˈʊd hˈændz/
idiom

Being well cared for by someone trustworthy

Safe because someone good is looking after you or something.

例文
  • Don’t worry, your car is in good hands at this garage.
  • With her grandparents, the children are in good hands.

give someone a hand

1
/ɡˈɪv sˈʌmwˌʌn ə hˈænd/
idiom

to help someone physically or practically

To help someone do something, especially by using your hands or physical effort.

例文
  • Could you give me a hand with these boxes?
  • Could you give me a hand with these dishes?
  • She always gives her neighbors a hand when they need it.
  • She gave him a hand carrying the boxes.

on the other hand

1
/ˈɔn ðə ˈʌðɚ hˈænd/
fixed phrase

introducing a contrast between ideas

Used to introduce an opposite or different idea from what was said before.

例文
  • I like living in the city. On the other hand, it can be very noisy.
  • I like city life. On the other hand, it can be stressful.
  • He might agree. On the other hand, he could refuse.
  • He seems strict, but on the other hand, he cares deeply about his students.
  • He’s very talented. On the other hand, he can be lazy.

on the other hand

2
/ˈɔn ðə ˈʌðɚ hˈænd/
fixed phrase

introducing an opposite view

Used to introduce an opposite idea or fact.

例文
  • I love city life. On the other hand, it can be very stressful.
  • He’s very talented. On the other hand, he lacks experience.

on the other hand

5
/ˈɔn ðə ˈʌðɚ hˈænd/
fixed phrase

contrasting point

Use this when you want to show the other side of an argument.

例文
  • The apartment is small. On the other hand, it is close to work.
  • The plan could save money; on the other hand, it may take longer.
  • Some people enjoy working from home. On the other hand, others miss the office.
学習者向け例文
  • The course is expensive. On the other hand, the teacher is excellent.
  • I like the city. On the other hand, it is very noisy.

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