handful
gb/hˈændfˌʊl/ us/hˈændfˌʊl/
B1
英語
~ 5900
marék, néhány, maroknyi, nehéz eset, nehezen kezelhető
名詞
B1
1
marék
B1
用法パターン：
a handful of [something]
He threw a handful of sand into the air.
Egy marék homokot dobott a levegőbe.
She ate a handful of nuts before dinner.
Vacsora előtt megevett egy marék diót.
Add a handful of fresh herbs to the sauce.
The child picked up a handful of stones from the beach.
Sprinkle a handful of cheese over the pasta.
学習者向け例文
He took a handful of rice from the bowl.
Kivett egy marék rizst a tálból.
She gave the horse a handful of grass.
Egy marék füvet adott a lónak.
I ate a handful of peanuts while I waited.
The boy held a handful of snow in his hand.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes use *handful* without *of* when talking about this meaning, for example saying *I ate handful nuts* instead of *I ate a handful of nuts*. Remember to use *a handful of [something]*.
意味
amount you can hold in one hand
コロケーション
a handful of nuts
|a handful of rice
|a handful of sand
|grab a handful
|small handful
|each handful
類義語
fistful (Focuses more on the shape of the hand being closed in a fist; used less often in everyday speech.)
対義語
armful (Describes a much larger amount that can be carried in both arms, not just one hand.)
テーマ
daily life
|food
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
定義
An amount of something that is small enough to hold in one hand.
An amount of a substance or small objects that you can hold in one hand.
名詞
B1
2
用法パターン：
a handful of [people/things]
Only a handful of people showed up to the meeting.
Csak néhány ember jelent meg a megbeszélésen.
A handful of companies control most of the market.
Néhány vállalat uralja a piac nagy részét.
He has just a handful of close friends.
The project failed after only a handful of attempts.
There are only a handful of tickets left for the concert.
学習者向け例文
Only a handful of students passed the test.
Csak néhány diák ment át a vizsgán.
I have a handful of emails to answer.
Van még néhány e-mailem, amire válaszolnom kell.
She speaks to only a handful of coworkers every day.
A handful of shops stayed open during the storm.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse this abstract meaning with the physical amount in sense 1. In this meaning, *handful* often talks about people or countable things, especially in phrases like *a handful of people* or *only a handful*. It does not always suggest a literal amount you can hold in your hand.
意味
very small number or quantity
コロケーション
a handful of people
|a handful of students
|a handful of countries
|just a handful
|only a handful
|a tiny handful
類義語
a few (Very common and slightly more general; does not carry the image of being able to hold them in one hand.)
対義語
a lot (Expresses a much larger number or quantity in everyday speech.)
テーマ
numbers
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
定義
A very small number or amount of people or things.
A very small number or quantity of people or things.
名詞
B2
3
nehéz eset
B1
用法パターン：
[someone] is a handful
Their three-year-old twins are a real handful.
A hároméves ikreikre igazán nehéz vigyázni.
The new puppy is going to be a handful until it’s trained.
Az új kiskutyával nehéz lesz bírni, amíg be nem tanítják.
He was quite a handful at school, always talking and moving around.
The young striker was a handful for the defenders all night.
She can be a handful when she doesn’t get enough sleep.
学習者向け例文
My little brother is a handful for my parents.
Az öcsémmel sok gondjuk van a szüleimnek.
The dog is cute, but it is a handful.
A kutya aranyos, de nehéz eset.
Their son was a handful in class today.
Three small children can be a handful for one person.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes think this always sounds very negative. In English, *a handful* can be negative, but it is also often used in a gentle or even affectionate way about a child, pet, or friend.
意味
person or animal hard to manage
コロケーション
be a handful
|quite a handful
|a real handful
|little handful
|prove a handful
類義語
troublemaker (Sounds more negative and suggests someone who causes trouble on purpose, while *a handful* is often softer or more affectionate.)
対義語
easygoing (Describes someone who is relaxed and easy to deal with, the opposite of a person who is a handful.)
テーマ
personality
|relationships
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
定義
A person or animal who is hard to control or look after because they are very active or cause problems.
A person or animal that is difficult to control, manage, or deal with, especially because they are very active or cause trouble.
文法
辞書形
handful
IPA
GB/hˈændfˌʊl/
US/hˈændfˌʊl/
音節・強勢
hand - ful （2音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (hand)
活用形
Noun
- Base: handful
- Plural: handfuls, handsful
関連語
表現
a handful of
1/ə hˈændfˌʊl əv/
fixed phrase
a very small number or amount
Used before a noun to mean a very small number or amount of people or things.
例文
- Only a handful of people knew the secret.
- We still need a handful of volunteers for Saturday.
- There are just a handful of cookies left in the box.
be a handful
1/bˈi ə hˈændfˌʊl/
idiom
be hard to control or handle
To be difficult to control, care for, or deal with, usually because you are very active or cause problems.
例文
- The twins can be a handful when they get excited.
- This class is really a handful on Friday afternoons.
- That new puppy is going to be a handful for you.