英語 - ハンガリー語

hegemony

gb/hid͡ʒˈɛməni/ us/hid͡ʒˈɛməni/
C2 英語
hegemónia, uralom
名詞 C2 FORMAL
1
用法パターン:
[someone's/something's] hegemony over [someone/something]
The empire maintained hegemony over the region for more than a century.
A birodalom több mint egy évszázadon át fenntartotta hegemóniáját a térség felett.
Several smaller states formed an alliance to challenge the country's regional hegemony.
Több kisebb állam szövetségre lépett, hogy kihívja az ország regionális hegemóniáját.
The company’s hegemony in the smartphone market began to weaken as new competitors appeared.
学習者向け例文
The country wanted hegemony over its neighbors.
Az ország uralomra törekedett a szomszédai fölött.
New rivals challenged the company’s hegemony.
Új riválisok megkérdőjelezték a vállalat hegemóniáját.
よくある間違い:
Do not use it for ordinary personal control in everyday situations; it usually refers to broad political, social, economic, or cultural power.
意味
Dominance over other groups
コロケーション
political hegemony |economic hegemony |military hegemony |regional hegemony |global hegemony |American hegemony |Western hegemony |maintain hegemony |challenge hegemony |hegemony over something
類義語
dominance (broader and more common; does not always imply leadership or a system of power) | supremacy (stronger, often suggesting being above all rivals) | ascendancy (formal; emphasizes a position of rising or established influence) | control (more direct and practical; hegemony often works through influence as well as control)
対義語
subordination (the state of being under another power rather than dominant) | dependence (lack of independent power or influence) | equality (absence of a dominant party in the relationship)
テーマ
politics |society |international_relations |power
定義

control or strong influence that one country, group, or organization has over others

Dominant influence, control, or leadership by one country, organization, or social group over others.

名詞 C2 FORMAL
2
用法パターン:
the hegemony of [ideas/values/culture]; [adjective] hegemony
The article examines the hegemony of consumer culture in modern advertising.
A cikk a fogyasztói kultúra hegemóniáját vizsgálja a modern reklámozásban.
Some critics argue that the hegemony of English has reduced the visibility of smaller languages online.
Egyes kritikusok szerint az angol hegemóniája csökkentette a kisebb nyelvek online láthatóságát.
The movement tried to resist the hegemony of traditional gender roles.
学習者向け例文
The film questions the hegemony of old social values.
A film megkérdőjelezi a régi társadalmi értékek hegemóniáját.
They discussed the hegemony of English in science.
Megvitatták az angol hegemóniáját a tudományban.
よくある間違い:
This use is often academic; in everyday English, words like influence, dominance, or control may sound more natural.
意味
Dominance of ideas or culture
コロケーション
cultural hegemony |ideological hegemony |media hegemony |the hegemony of English |the hegemony of neoliberalism |challenge hegemony |resist hegemony |maintain hegemony |dominant hegemony
類義語
dominant ideology (more specific to ideas and beliefs) | cultural dominance (clearer and less technical than hegemony) | ideological control (suggests more deliberate control, while hegemony may be subtle or widely accepted) | normative power (emphasizes the ability to define what is considered normal)
対義語
pluralism (many different views or cultures coexist without one dominating) | counterculture (a culture that resists dominant norms) | dissent (open disagreement with dominant ideas rather than acceptance of them)
テーマ
culture |society |politics |media |ideology
定義

the power of certain ideas or cultural values to become accepted as normal by many people

The dominance of a set of ideas, values, or cultural norms, especially when they shape what people see as normal or natural.

文法
辞書形
hegemony
IPA
GB/hid͡ʒˈɛməni/
US/hid͡ʒˈɛməni/
音節・強勢
he - ge - mony (3音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ge)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: hegemony
  • Plural: hegemonies, hegemony
表現

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