英語 - ハンガリー語

help

gb/hˈɛlp/ us/hˈɛlp/
A1 英語
~ 900
segít, segítség, segély, támogatás, megelőz, megakadályoz, elősegít, hozzájárul
動詞 A1
1
用法パターン:
to help [someone] (with [something])
She helped her brother carry the heavy box.
Segített a testvérének cipelni a nehéz dobozt.
Can you help me fix my bike?
Tudnál segíteni megjavítani a biciklimet?
The volunteers helped the victims of the flood.
学習者向け例文
I help my mother cook dinner.
Segítek anyukámnak vacsorát főzni.
He helps his friend with homework.
Segít a barátjának a házi feladatában.
They help the teacher clean the room.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes omit 'with' when talking about helping with a task, e.g., 'Help me my homework' instead of 'Help me with my homework'.
意味
Give assistance or support
コロケーション
help someone out |help with homework |help a friend
類義語
assist (Slightly more formal and often used in professional or technical contexts.)
対義語
hinder (Means to make it more difficult for something to happen.)
テーマ
daily life |relationships |work |core_vocabulary |daily_life
定義

To make it easier for someone to do something by giving them what they need.

To make it easier for someone to do something or for something to happen by offering one's services, resources, or knowledge.

名詞 A1
2
I need your help to move this table.
Szükségem van a segítségedre, hogy arrébb tegyük ezt az asztalt.
Thanks for your help yesterday.
Köszönöm a tegnapi segítségedet.
They offered help to the injured man.
学習者向け例文
I need your help with this box.
Szükségem van a segítségedre ezzel a dobozzal.
Thank you for your help.
Köszönöm a segítségedet.
She gives help to old people.
意味
Assistance or support
コロケーション
ask for help |offer help |get help
類義語
assistance (More formal; often used in official or professional contexts.)
対義語
obstruction (Means something that blocks progress instead of aiding it.)
テーマ
daily life |relationships |core_vocabulary |daily_life
定義

Things you do or give to make it easier for someone to do something.

The act of making it easier for someone to do something, or the resources provided for this purpose.

動詞 B1
3
用法パターン:
can't/couldn't help [doing something]
She called out for someone to help her from falling.
Felkiáltott, hogy valaki segítsen neki, nehogy elessen.
Quick thinking helped him avoid an accident.
A gyors helyzetfelismerése segített neki elkerülni a balesetet.
Wearing a helmet can help prevent serious injury.
学習者向け例文
He helps stop the fire from spreading.
Segít megakadályozni, hogy a tűz továbbterjedjen.
Washing your hands helps prevent illness.
A kézmosás segít megelőzni a betegségeket.
The seat belt helps keep you safe.
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse 'help' in this sense with direct assistance rather than prevention.
意味
Prevent harm or trouble
コロケーション
help avoid |help prevent
類義語
save (Implies rescuing from danger, often more dramatic than 'help'.)
対義語
cause (Means to make something happen, including bad events.)
テーマ
daily life |safety |core_vocabulary |daily_life
定義

To stop something bad from happening to you or other people.

To take action to stop something bad from happening to oneself or others.

動詞 A2
4
用法パターン:
help [something] [do something]
Good communication can help build strong relationships.
A jó kommunikáció elősegítheti az erős kapcsolatok kialakítását.
Regular exercise helps maintain good health.
A rendszeres testmozgás hozzájárul az egészség megőrzéséhez.
This tool will help speed up the process.
学習者向け例文
Drinking water helps you stay healthy.
A vízivás segít egészségesnek maradni.
Reading every day helps you learn new words.
A mindennapos olvasás segít új szavakat tanulni.
Good sleep helps your body work well.
意味
Make something easier to happen
コロケーション
help improve |help reduce
類義語
facilitate (More formal and technical; often used in business or academic contexts.)
対義語
impede (Means to slow down or block progress.)
テーマ
work |processes |core_vocabulary |daily_life
定義

To make it easier for something to happen.

To contribute to making a process, situation, or result occur more easily or quickly.

文法
辞書形
help
IPA
GB/hˈɛlp/
US/hˈɛlp/
音節・強勢
help (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (help)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: help
  • Plural: help, helps
Verb
  • Base: help
  • 3rd Person Singular: helps
  • Present Participle: helping
  • Past: helped
関連語
Forms
helps noun helping verb helped verb
Core family
helpful adjective A2 helper noun A2
Related words
helpfully adverb helpfulness noun helpline noun
Negative and opposite forms
unhelpful adjective B2 helpless adjective B1 helplessly adverb
Advanced or less common
helplessness noun
表現

can't help (doing something)

1
/kˈænt hˈɛlp dˈuɪŋ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Unable to stop oneself doing something

To be unable to stop yourself from doing something.

例文
  • I can't help laughing when I see that movie.
  • He couldn't help falling in love with her.

help out

2
/hˈɛlp ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Assist someone with a task

To give someone support or do a part of their work, especially for a short time.

例文
  • Can you help out in the kitchen tonight?
  • She helped out at the local animal shelter over the weekend.

so help me (God)

4
/sˈoʊ hˈɛlp mˈi ɡˈɑd/
fixed phrase informal

Strong promise or threat (truth/action)

Used to say you really mean what you are saying, sometimes as a threat.

例文
  • So help me God, if you touch my car...
  • I will finish this project today, so help me God.

help yourself

3
/hˈɛlp jʊɹsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase

Take what you want (offered)

To take food, drink, or something else that is offered, without asking again.

例文
  • Please help yourself to some cake.
  • Please help yourself to some cookies.
  • They told us to help ourselves to drinks in the fridge.
  • If you're hungry, help yourself from the fridge.

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