英語 - ハンガリー語

holy

gb/hˈoʊli/ us/hˈoʊli/
A2 英語
~ 2700
szent, te jó ég
A2
1
用法パターン:
[holy] [place/object/person]
The Quran is the holy book of Islam.
A Korán az iszlám szent könyve.
Jerusalem is considered a holy city by several religions.
Jeruzsálemet több vallás is szent városnak tartja.
They visited a holy shrine during their trip to India.
The priest blessed the holy water before the ceremony.
Sunday is a holy day for many Christians.
学習者向け例文
The Bible is a holy book.
A Biblia szent könyv.
Mecca is a holy city for Muslims.
Mekka szent város a muszlimok számára.
We went to a holy place.
She read from a holy text.
This is a holy day for our religion.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'holy' with 'wholly', which means 'completely'.
意味
Related to God or religion
コロケーション
holy book |holy place |holy man |holy city |holy day
類義語
sacred (More formal and used in both religious and non-religious contexts for things deserving deep respect.)
対義語
profane (Describes things that show disrespect for God or religion.)
テーマ
religion |culture |core_vocabulary
定義

Related to God or religion; very special in a religious way.

Connected to God, a deity, or religious worship; considered sacred.

B1
2
用法パターン:
[holy] [person/life/action]
She lived a holy life devoted to helping others.
Szent életet élt: mások segítésének szentelte magát.
The monk was considered a holy man by the villagers.
A falubeliek szent embernek tartották a szerzetest.
He tried to follow a holy path of kindness and honesty.
学習者向け例文
She lives a holy life.
Szent életet él.
The man is very holy.
A férfi nagyon szent ember.
He does holy things to help people.
意味
Morally good or pure
コロケーション
holy life |holy person |holy example
類義語
saintly (Often used for people who are exceptionally virtuous, sometimes outside a religious context.)
対義語
sinful (Describes actions or people that are morally wrong or evil.)
テーマ
morality |religion |core_vocabulary
定義

Very good and pure in a moral way.

Morally perfect, virtuous, or free from sin.

B1 INFORMAL
3
用法パターン:
[holy] [noun/phrase] (exclamation)
Holy cow! I didn't see that coming.
Te jó ég! Erre nem számítottam.
Holy smoke! The car almost hit us.
Te jó ég! Majdnem nekünk jött az autó.
Holy moly, that's a big cake!
学習者向け例文
Holy cow! That is big.
Te jó ég! Ez hatalmas.
Holy moly! You are fast.
Te jó ég, de gyors vagy!
Holy smoke! We are late.
よくある間違い:
Learners may mistakenly use this form in formal writing where it sounds inappropriate.
意味
Used for strong emphasis
コロケーション
holy cow |holy crap |holy moly
類義語
wow (An interjection expressing surprise, though less colorful or emphatic than 'holy' expressions.)
テーマ
emotions |communication |daily_life
定義

Used to show strong surprise, fear, or another feeling in informal speech.

Used in informal speech to express surprise, fear, anger, or other strong emotions, often in exclamations.

文法
辞書形
holy
IPA
GB/hˈoʊli/
US/hˈoʊli/
音節・強勢
holy (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (holy)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: holy
  • Comparative: holier
  • Superlative: holiest
関連語
Forms
holier adjective holiest adjective
Core family
holiness noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
unholy adjective unholiness noun
Advanced or less common
holily adverb
表現

Holy Grail

1
/hˈoʊli ɡɹˈeɪl/
fixed phrase

Ultimate desired object or goal

Something that people want very much and try hard to get or achieve.

例文
  • For many scientists, finding a cure for cancer is the Holy Grail.
  • The championship trophy became the team’s Holy Grail.

holy moly

1
/hˈoʊli mˈoʊli/
idiom informal

Exclamation of surprise or excitement

You say this when you are very surprised or excited.

例文
  • Holy moly! That’s an incredible score.
  • Holy moly, you got the job!

holy smoke

1
/hˈoʊli smˈoʊk/
idiom informal

Exclamation of astonishment or alarm

You say this when something amazing or frightening happens suddenly.

例文
  • Holy smoke! Look at that tornado.
  • Holy smoke, we almost missed the train!

holy cow

1
/hˈoʊli kˈaʊ/
idiom informal

Exclamation of surprise or shock

You say this when you are very surprised or shocked.

例文
  • Holy cow! That’s the biggest pizza I’ve ever seen.
  • Holy cow, that’s the biggest pizza I’ve ever seen!
  • Holy cow, I didn’t expect you here!
  • Holy cow, I didn’t expect you to arrive so early.
  • "Holy cow!" she shouted when she saw the exam results.

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