hope
gb/hˈoʊp/ us/hˈoʊp/
A2
英語
~ 1300
remény, remél, reménység
名詞
A2
1
remény
A2
用法パターン：
[someone] has hope for [something]
She never lost hope that her son would return.
Soha nem adta fel a reményt, hogy a fia hazatér.
The discovery gave them new hope for a cure.
A felfedezés új reményt adott nekik arra, hogy sikerül gyógymódot találni.
There is still hope for peace in the region.
He felt a glimmer of hope when he saw the rescue team.
The project offers hope to struggling communities.
学習者向け例文
I have hope that I will pass the test.
Bízom benne, hogy átmegyek a vizsgán.
They lost hope after many failures.
Sok kudarc után elvesztették a reményt.
We have hope for a better future.
This news gives me hope.
She holds onto hope every day.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'hope' with 'wish'. 'Hope' is used for things that could really happen, while 'wish' is often used for things that are unlikely or impossible.
意味
Expectation of something good
コロケーション
have hope
|give hope
|lose hope
|hold onto hope
|offer hope
類義語
optimism (More general positivity about the future, not always tied to a specific event.)
対義語
despair (A complete loss of hope or expectation of anything good.)
テーマ
emotions
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
定義
A feeling that something good will happen.
A feeling of desire and expectation for a certain thing to happen, usually something positive.
動詞
A2
2
remél
A2
用法パターン：
[someone] hopes [that clause]
I hope you have a great trip.
Remélem, remek utad lesz.
We hope that it will be sunny tomorrow.
Reméljük, hogy holnap napos idő lesz.
She hopes to get the job she applied for.
They hope their team will win the championship.
I hope this email finds you well.
学習者向け例文
I hope you are happy.
Remélem, boldog vagy.
We hope to see you soon.
Reméljük, hamarosan találkozunk.
I hope it does not rain.
They hope for peace.
He hopes to get a new car.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes use 'hope' with the past tense when talking about past wishes; correct usage for past situations is 'I hoped'. Also, 'hope' is not usually followed by 'will' in the clause (use present tense instead).
意味
Want and expect something good
コロケーション
hope for the best
|hope against hope
|hope to see
|hope that it works
類義語
expect (Stronger sense of likelihood; more certain than 'hope'.)
対義語
doubt (To think something is unlikely or not true.)
テーマ
emotions
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
定義
To want something to happen and think it can happen.
To want something to happen or be true, and believe there is a chance it will.
名詞
B1
3
She is the team's best hope for victory.
Ő a csapat legnagyobb reménye a győzelemre.
This new treatment is our last hope.
Ez az új kezelés az utolsó reményünk.
The young player is the country's great hope for the next Olympics.
学習者向け例文
He is our best hope to win.
Ő a legnagyobb reményünk a győzelemre.
This is my only hope now.
Most ez az egyetlen reményem.
She is their last hope.
意味
Possible source of success
コロケーション
great hope
|last hope
|only hope
類義語
chance (More general possibility; not necessarily positive or inspiring.)
対義語
lost cause (Something or someone with no chance of success.)
テーマ
emotions
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
定義
A person or thing that may make something good happen.
A person or thing that is likely to help achieve a desired outcome in the future.
文法
辞書形
hope
IPA
GB/hˈoʊp/
US/hˈoʊp/
音節・強勢
hope （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (hope)
活用形
Noun
- Base: hope
- Plural: hope, hopes
Verb
- Base: hope
- 3rd Person Singular: hopes
- Present Participle: hoping
- Past: hoped
関連語
Forms
hopes
noun
hoping
verb
hoped
verb
Negative and opposite forms
hopeless
adjective B1
hopelessly
adverb B2
Advanced or less common
hopefulness
noun
hopelessness
noun
表現
give up hope
1/ɡˈɪv ˈʌp hˈoʊp/
fixed phrase
Stop believing in a good outcome
To stop thinking that something good will happen.
例文
- After many failures, he gave up hope of finding a job.
- They never gave up hope during the rescue mission.
hope against hope
1/hˈoʊp əɡˈɛnst hˈoʊp/
fixed phrase
literary
Keep hoping despite low chance
To continue hoping even when it seems very unlikely to happen.
例文
- They hoped against hope that their missing dog would return.
- She hoped against hope that she had passed the exam.
hope for the best
1/hˈoʊp fɚ ðə bˈɛst/
fixed phrase
Expect a good result despite risks
To think that things will end well, even if there are problems now.
例文
- We don't know what will happen, so let's just hope for the best.
- I studied hard and now I can only hope for the best.
pin your hopes on [something/someone]
1/pˈɪn jˈʊɹ hˈoʊps ˈɔn səmˈɛθɪŋsˈoʊmˈoʊn/
fixed phrase
Rely on someone/something for success
To trust that one person or thing will help you succeed or get what you want.
例文
- They pinned their hopes on the new coach to turn the team around.
- I'm pinning my hopes on this job interview.