hour
gb/ˈaʊɚ/ us/ˈaʊɚ/
A1
英語
~ 400
óra, időpont, nyitvatartási idő, látogatási idő, munkaidő, pillanat, időszak
名詞
A1
1
óra
A1
用法パターン：
[number] hours
The meeting lasted two hours.
A megbeszélés két órán át tartott.
It takes about an hour to get there by car.
Autóval körülbelül egy órába telik odaérni.
She waited for over an hour in the cold.
My flight leaves in three hours.
We worked extra hours to finish the project.
学習者向け例文
The movie is two hours long.
A film kétórás.
I sleep eight hours every night.
Minden éjjel nyolc órát alszom.
It takes one hour to cook this meal.
We waited for an hour at the bus stop.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'hour' with 'o'clock', which refers to the specific time, not the duration.
意味
unit of time equal to 60 minutes
コロケーション
rush hour
|half an hour
|hour-long
|working hours
|opening hours
類義語
sixty minutes (Exact equivalent in duration, but more explicit in wording.)
対義語
minute (A smaller unit of time; one-sixtieth of an hour.)
テーマ
time
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
定義
A length of time that is sixty minutes long.
A unit of time equal to sixty minutes.
名詞
A2
2
用法パターン：
at [number] o'clock / at [hour]
The store opens at the hour of nine.
Az üzlet kilenc órakor nyit.
They arrived at the appointed hour.
A kijelölt időpontban érkeztek.
We agreed to meet at the hour of sunset.
The train left on the hour.
学習者向け例文
The class starts at nine o'clock.
A tanóra kilenc órakor kezdődik.
I eat lunch at twelve o'clock every day.
Mindennap tizenkét órakor ebédelek.
The shop closes at six o'clock.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'hour' with 'o'clock' and use them together incorrectly, e.g., 'at 3 hour' instead of 'at 3 o'clock'.
意味
specific clock time within the day
コロケーション
early hours
|late hours
|after hours
|small hours
類義語
time (A general term for a point in time, but less precise than 'hour'.)
対義語
moment (A much shorter point in time; not measured as a full hour.)
テーマ
time
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
定義
A certain time of day shown on a clock.
A specific point in time during the day, measured by the clock.
名詞
A2
3
用法パターン：
[adjective] hours
Office hours are from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.
A hivatali idő reggel 9-től délután 5-ig tart.
Visiting hours at the hospital end at 8 p.m.
A kórházi látogatási idő este 8-kor ér véget.
School hours have been extended this year.
He works long hours during the holiday season.
学習者向け例文
The bank's business hours are from nine to five.
A bank nyitvatartási ideje kilenctől ötig tart.
Our school hours are from eight to three.
Nálunk az iskola nyolctól háromig tart.
Visiting hours are in the afternoon.
意味
set period for work or activity
コロケーション
office hours
|school hours
|business hours
|visiting hours
類義語
shift (Specifically refers to a period of work, often in jobs with rotating schedules.)
対義語
off-hours (Times when a place is not open or people are not working.)
テーマ
work
|education
|time
|business
定義
A set time when something happens, like work or school.
A fixed period of time assigned for a specific activity, such as work, study, or business operations.
名詞
B2
4
用法パターン：
[adjective] hour
In our hour of need, friends came to help.
A bajban a barátaink siettek a segítségünkre.
It was the proudest hour of her career.
Ez volt pályafutása legbüszkébb pillanata.
This is our darkest hour as a community.
学習者向け例文
In my hour of need, my friend helped me.
Amikor bajban voltam, a barátom segített.
Winning the game was his best hour.
A meccs megnyerése volt élete legszebb pillanata.
It was the happiest hour of my life.
意味
period associated with a special event or mood
コロケーション
hour of need
|darkest hour
|glorious hour
類義語
moment (Can refer to a similar short period, but often shorter than 'hour' and more figurative.)
対義語
eternity (An extremely long or endless period of time, opposite to a short marked period.)
テーマ
time
|events
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
定義
A short time when something special or important happens.
A short period of time associated with a particular event, activity, or emotional state.
文法
辞書形
hour
IPA
GB/ˈaʊɚ/
US/ˈaʊɚ/
音節・強勢
hour （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (hour)
活用形
Noun
- Base: hour
- Plural: hours
関連語
表現
after hours
1/ˈæftɚ ˈaʊɚz/
fixed phrase
time after regular business closes
The time after a business or office has closed for the day.
例文
- We met at the bar after hours.
- The store offers after-hours customer service by phone.
happy hour
1/hˈæpi ˈaʊɚ/
fixed phrase
informal
discount drink period at bars/restaurants
A short time in a bar or restaurant when drinks are cheaper than usual.
例文
- Let's meet for happy hour after work.
- Happy hour runs from 5 p.m. to 7 p.m. here.
on the hour
1/ˈɔn ðə ˈaʊɚ/
fixed phrase
exactly at each full hour mark
At exactly one o'clock, two o'clock, etc., not before or after.
例文
- The train departs on the hour every hour.
- News bulletins are broadcast on the hour.
small hours
1/smˈɔl ˈaʊɚz/
fixed phrase
very early morning after midnight
The early morning hours after midnight and before sunrise.
例文
- He stayed up until the small hours studying.
- We finally went to bed in the small hours.
rush hour
1/ɹˈʌʃ ˈaʊɚ/
fixed phrase
Time with heavy commuter traffic
The time when many people travel to or from work and roads are very busy.
例文
- Traffic is always bad during rush hour.
- Traffic is terrible during rush hour.
- I try to leave work early to avoid rush hour.
- I always leave early to avoid rush hour.