illicit
gb/ɪlˈɪsət/ us/ɪlˈɪsət/
B2
英語
~ 8000
illegális, jogellenes, tiltott, házasságon kívüli, titkos viszony
B2
1
用法パターン：
illicit [activity/thing]
The police are cracking down on the illicit sale of prescription medicines.
A rendőrség keményen fellép a vényköteles gyógyszerek illegális árusítása ellen.
He was arrested for his role in an illicit arms deal.
Az illegális fegyverügyletben játszott szerepe miatt letartóztatták.
New regulations aim to stop the flow of illicit funds through offshore accounts.
The government launched a campaign against illicit wildlife trafficking.
Authorities seized several tons of illicit drugs at the border.
学習者向け例文
The man went to prison for selling illicit drugs.
A férfi börtönbe került, mert tiltott kábítószereket árult.
They made money from the illicit trade in rare animals.
Pénzt kerestek a ritka állatok illegális kereskedelméből.
The company was fined for its illicit activities.
The new law targets illicit online gambling sites.
Police found an illicit weapon in his car.
よくある間違い：
Learners often confuse "illicit" with "elicit". "Illicit" (with an "i") means illegal or not allowed. "Elicit" (with an "e") is a verb meaning to bring out or get a reaction or information (e.g., "to elicit a response"). Learners also sometimes use "illicit" where plain "illegal" sounds more natural in everyday speech; "illicit" is more formal and common in news reports.
意味
illegal; not allowed by law
コロケーション
illicit drugs
|illicit trade
|illicit market
|illicit activities
|illicit arms
|illicit trafficking
類義語
illegal (More common and general; less formal-sounding than "illicit".)
|
unlawful (Often used in legal or formal contexts; close in tone to "illicit".)
対義語
legal (Direct opposite: allowed by law.)
|
lawful (Formally and clearly permitted by law.)
テーマ
law
|crime
|politics
|core_vocabulary
定義
Not legal; not allowed by the law or by official rules.
Not allowed by law; illegal or forbidden by official rules.
B2
2
用法パターン：
illicit [relationship/affair] between [people]
The politician resigned after his illicit affair was exposed in the media.
A politikus lemondott, miután a média leleplezte a titkos viszonyát.
She ended the illicit relationship when she realized how many people it was hurting.
Véget vetett a tiltott kapcsolatnak, amikor rájött, hány embernek okoz fájdalmat.
The novel follows two coworkers who struggle with their illicit romance.
Rumors spread quickly about his alleged illicit liaison with a married colleague.
They met in secret hotels to keep their illicit love hidden from their families.
学習者向け例文
The actor lost his job because of an illicit affair.
A színész elvesztette az állását egy titkos viszony miatt.
He hid his illicit relationship from his wife.
Eltitkolta a felesége elől a házasságon kívüli kapcsolatát.
Many movies show stories of illicit love.
She felt guilty about the illicit romance.
Their illicit relationship became public and caused a scandal.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes think "illicit" in this sense always means "illegal" in the strict legal sense. Here it usually means socially or morally unacceptable and secret, especially for romance or sex, even if the law is not involved. In many cases, both "illicit" and "secret" could be used, but "illicit" adds a stronger idea of being wrong or forbidden.
意味
socially or morally forbidden, esp. love
コロケーション
illicit affair
|illicit relationship
|illicit romance
|illicit liaison
|illicit love
類義語
forbidden (General word for something not allowed; does not specifically suggest secrecy or romance.)
|
adulterous (More specific; only for relationships where one or both people are married to someone else.)
対義語
legitimate (Emphasizes that a relationship is socially or morally acceptable, often officially recognized.)
|
proper (Highlights that behavior follows social and moral expectations.)
テーマ
relationships
|morality
|society
|emotions
定義
Not accepted by social or moral rules, often used for a secret romantic or sexual relationship.
Not allowed by social or moral rules, especially referring to secret romantic or sexual relationships.
文法
辞書形
illicit
IPA
GB/ɪlˈɪsət/
US/ɪlˈɪsət/
音節・強勢
il - li - cit （3音節）
Stress on 2nd syllable (li)
活用形
Adjective
- Base: illicit
関連語
Core family
illicitly
adverb
Related words
licit
adjective
表現
illicit affair
1/ɪlˈɪsət əfˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase
secret, socially forbidden romance
A romantic or sexual relationship that is secret and not accepted, often because one or both people are married to someone else.
例文
- The scandal began when a reporter revealed the senator's illicit affair.
- Their illicit affair ended when his wife discovered their messages.
illicit drugs
1/ɪlˈɪsət dɹˈʌɡz/
fixed phrase
illegal or banned drugs
Drugs that are illegal to make, sell, or use.
例文
- The government is increasing penalties for selling illicit drugs.
- Many young people are harmed every year by illicit drugs bought on the street.
illicit relationship
1/ɪlˈɪsət ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
fixed phrase
secret relationship against rules or norms
A relationship that must be kept secret because it breaks laws, rules, or social norms.
例文
- He was fired after his illicit relationship with a student came to light.
- The novel centers on an illicit relationship that destroys a family.
illicit trade
1/ɪlˈɪsət tɹˈeɪd/
fixed phrase
illegal buying and selling of goods
Business activities where people buy and sell things in ways that are illegal or against official rules.
例文
- The report estimates that the illicit trade in wildlife is worth billions of dollars each year.
- International cooperation is needed to stop the illicit trade in counterfeit medicines.