immerse
gb/ɪmˈɚs/ us/ɪmˈɚs/
B2
英語
merít, belemerít, elmerül, közegbe helyez, bevon, borít
動詞
B2
1
用法パターン：
immerse [something] in [liquid]
Immerse the glass in hot water to loosen the label.
Merítsd a poharat forró vízbe, hogy fellazuljon a címke.
The metal parts are immersed in oil to prevent rust.
A fém alkatrészeket olajba merítik, hogy ne rozsdásodjanak.
She immersed the cloth in dye for a deeper color.
学習者向け例文
Immerse the brush in water.
Merítsd az ecsetet vízbe.
Immerse the tea bag in hot water.
Merítsd a teafiltert forró vízbe.
よくある間違い：
Use the preposition in (not to): “immerse it in water.”
意味
put completely under liquid
コロケーション
immerse in water
|immerse in oil
|immerse in liquid nitrogen
|immerse the fabric
|immerse the electrodes
|immerse the part
|immerse briefly
|immerse completely
|immerse the sample
|immerse the container
類義語
submerge (Often suggests going under the surface, especially in water.)
|
dip (Usually means put in briefly or partly, not fully.)
|
soak (Emphasizes leaving in liquid for some time.)
対義語
remove (Take something out of a liquid rather than putting it in.)
|
dry (Make something free of liquid.)
テーマ
daily_life
|science
|cooking
定義
To put something fully into water or another liquid.
To put something completely under the surface of a liquid.
動詞
C1
2
elmerül
B2
用法パターン：
immerse [yourself/someone] in [activity/subject]
He immersed himself in learning the guitar and practiced for hours every day.
Teljesen elmerült a gitártanulásban, és minden nap órákig gyakorolt.
Once I started the novel, I was immersed in the story.
Amint elkezdtem a regényt, elmerültem a történetben.
After the meeting, she immersed herself in paperwork to catch up.
学習者向け例文
I immersed myself in my homework.
Elmerültem a házi feladatomban.
She immersed herself in a new hobby.
Teljesen elmerült egy új hobbiban.
よくある間違い：
Learners often omit the reflexive pronoun: common is “immerse yourself in,” not just “immerse in.”
意味
become deeply involved in something
コロケーション
immerse yourself in work
|immerse yourself in a book
|immerse yourself in research
|immerse yourself in study
|immerse yourself in the project
|immerse yourself in the details
|immerse someone in a subject
|deeply immersed
|fully immersed
|immerse yourself completely
類義語
absorb (Often used in passive (“be absorbed in”), strongly about attention.)
|
engross (Suggests total attention, often to a book or story.)
|
bury (Informal; often “bury yourself in work,” emphasizing working hard.)
対義語
distract (Pull attention away rather than focusing it.)
|
neglect (Fail to give attention rather than giving full attention.)
テーマ
work
|education
|emotions
|arts_and_media
定義
To become very focused on something and think about little else.
To become completely involved in an activity, topic, or experience so that you give it most of your attention.
動詞
C1
3
用法パターン：
immerse [someone] in [language/culture/community]
The program immerses students in Spanish by using it in every class.
A program minden órán spanyol nyelvi közegbe helyezi a diákokat.
Living with a host family immersed her in everyday Italian culture.
A fogadócsaládnál élés a mindennapi olasz kultúra közegébe helyezte.
They moved abroad to immerse their children in the language.
学習者向け例文
The course immerses students in English.
A tanfolyam angol nyelvi közegbe helyezi a diákokat.
Living abroad immersed him in the culture.
A külföldön élés belehelyezte őt az ottani kultúrába.
よくある間違い：
Don’t confuse with “emigrate/immigrate”; “immerse” is about being surrounded by an experience.
意味
expose someone to a new environment
コロケーション
immerse students in English
|immerse someone in the culture
|immerse yourself in local life
|immerse children in the language
|immerse learners in real-world situations
|immerse in a new culture
|culturally immersed
|language immersion
|fully immerse
類義語
expose (Weaker; means give contact with something, not necessarily total surrounding.)
|
embed (Suggests placing someone within a community or system for a period.)
対義語
shield (Protect someone from contact with an environment or influence.)
|
isolate (Keep separate rather than surrounded by a language/culture.)
テーマ
education
|travel
|language_learning
|culture
定義
To put someone in a place where they experience something all the time, especially a language or culture.
To place someone in a situation where they are surrounded by a language, culture, or way of life so they can learn it or become familiar with it quickly.
動詞
C1
4
用法パターン：
immerse [someone] in [environment/experience/sound]
The exhibit immerses visitors in the sights and sounds of the rainforest.
A kiállítás bevonja a látogatókat az esőerdő látvány- és hangvilágába.
The lighting design immersed the stage in deep blue.
A világítás mélykék fénybe borította a színpadot.
Good sound mixing can immerse the listener in the scene.
学習者向け例文
The museum immersed visitors in history.
A múzeum bevonta a látogatókat a történelem világába.
The game immersed me in its world.
A játék bevont a saját világába.
よくある間違い：
In this meaning, the object is usually a person or audience (“immerse viewers”), not the thing creating the effect.
意味
make someone feel surrounded by something
コロケーション
immerse the audience
|immerse viewers
|immerse players
|immerse someone in sound
|immerse someone in the atmosphere
|immerse someone in the experience
|immerse someone in a world
|visually immerse
|digitally immerse
|completely immerse
類義語
envelop (Emphasizes surrounding someone like a covering (sound, fog, darkness).)
|
transport (Focuses on making someone feel mentally taken to another place.)
対義語
distance (Make someone feel separate rather than involved.)
|
alienate (Cause someone to feel disconnected from an experience.)
テーマ
arts_and_media
|technology
|entertainment
定義
To make someone feel fully inside an experience.
To cause someone to feel completely surrounded by a place, atmosphere, or sensory experience.
文法
辞書形
immerse
IPA
GB/ɪmˈɚs/
US/ɪmˈɚs/
音節・強勢
im - merse （2音節）
Stress on 2nd syllable (merse)
活用形
Verb
- Base: immerse
- 3rd Person Singular: immerses
- Present Participle: immersing
- Past: immersed
関連語
表現
be immersed in thought
1/bˈi ɪmˈɚst ˈɪn θˈɔt/
fixed phrase
thinking deeply about something
To be thinking very deeply.
例文
- She sat by the window, immersed in thought.
- He walked past me, completely immersed in thought.
- Don’t disturb her—she’s immersed in thought.
学習者向け例文
- He was immersed in thought.
immerse yourself in [something]
1/ɪmˈɚs jʊɹsˈɛlf ˈɪn sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
focus completely on something
To become very focused on something.
例文
- To improve quickly, immerse yourself in the language every day.
- She immersed herself in the project and forgot about the time.
- On vacation, he immersed himself in local food and music.
学習者向け例文
- I immersed myself in my studies.
- She immersed herself in a book.