improperly
gb/ɪmpɹˈɑpɚli/ us/ɪmpɹˈɑpɚli/
B2
英語
nem megfelelően, helytelenül, illetlenül, nem helyénvalóan, szabálytalanul, jogellenesen
B2
1
helytelenül
B1
用法パターン：
[be] improperly + [past_participle] (e.g., installed/connected/labeled)
The printer was improperly connected, so it wouldn’t work.
A nyomtató nem volt megfelelően csatlakoztatva, ezért nem működött.
If the medicine is improperly stored, it may lose its effectiveness.
Ha a gyógyszert nem megfelelően tárolják, veszíthet a hatékonyságából.
The form was improperly filled out and had to be submitted again.
学習者向け例文
The machine was improperly installed.
A gépet nem megfelelően szerelték be.
I answered the question improperly.
Helytelenül válaszoltam a kérdésre.
よくある間違い：
Learners often use improperly for any mistake; for small errors in writing/speaking, incorrectly or wrongly may sound more natural.
意味
in the wrong way
コロケーション
improperly installed
|improperly connected
|improperly assembled
|improperly fitted
|improperly calibrated
|improperly labeled
|improperly stored
|improperly handled
|improperly maintained
|improperly cleaned
類義語
incorrectly (Most direct synonym; emphasizes a factual mistake.)
|
wrongly (Common and slightly less formal than incorrectly.)
|
badly (More general; can mean “not well,” not necessarily against rules.)
|
not properly (Everyday phrasing; often interchangeable in this sense.)
対義語
properly (Done in the correct or required way.)
|
correctly (Done without mistakes.)
テーマ
daily_life
|work
|instructions
|problems
定義
in a wrong way; not correctly
In a way that is incorrect, faulty, or not done as required or intended.
C1
FORMAL
2
illetlenül
B2
用法パターン：
improperly + [verb] (e.g., behave/speak/touch)
The manager apologized for speaking improperly to the staff.
A vezető bocsánatot kért, amiért illetlenül beszélt az alkalmazottakkal.
She complained that the question was improperly personal.
Azt panaszolta, hogy a kérdés túlságosan személyes volt, és nem volt helyénvaló.
He was warned not to behave improperly during the ceremony.
学習者向け例文
It is rude to act improperly in class.
Udvariatlanság illetlenül viselkedni az órán.
よくある間違い：
Improperly can sound judgmental and formal; in many everyday situations, inappropriately is more common.
意味
in an inappropriate way
コロケーション
behave improperly
|act improperly
|speak improperly
|dress improperly
|touch someone improperly
|comment improperly
|joke improperly
|conduct yourself improperly
類義語
inappropriately (Very close; often preferred in modern everyday speech.)
|
unacceptably (Highlights that others would not accept the behavior.)
|
indecently (Stronger; especially about sexual behavior or lack of modesty.)
対義語
appropriately (In a suitable way for the situation.)
|
decently (In a socially acceptable and modest way.)
テーマ
social
|behavior
|etiquette
|emotions
定義
in a way that is not polite or acceptable
In a way that is not acceptable according to social standards of behavior, politeness, or decency.
C1
FORMAL
3
jogellenesen
C1
用法パターン：
improperly + [verb/past_participle] (e.g., influence/used/obtained/accessed)
The judge ruled that the evidence was improperly obtained.
A bíró úgy ítélte meg, hogy a bizonyítékot jogellenesen szerezték meg.
An audit found that the funds were improperly used for personal expenses.
Egy ellenőrzés megállapította, hogy a pénzeszközöket szabálytalanul személyes kiadásokra használták fel.
He was accused of improperly influencing the hiring decision.
学習者向け例文
They were punished for improperly using company money.
Megbüntették őket, mert szabálytalanul használták a céges pénzt.
よくある間違い：
Improperly does not always mean illegal; it can also mean “against policy” or “unethical.”
意味
in an unauthorized or unethical way
コロケーション
improperly obtained
|improperly used
|improperly accessed
|improperly disclosed
|improperly influence
|improperly awarded
|improperly withheld
|improperly interfere
|improperly benefit
|improperly claim
類義語
illegitimately (Suggests not justified or not obtained by acceptable means.)
|
unlawfully (Stronger; specifically against the law.)
|
wrongfully (Emphasizes that it is not right or fair, often in legal contexts.)
|
unethically (Focuses on moral or professional standards.)
対義語
lawfully (Done in a way allowed by law.)
|
legitimately (Done with proper justification or authority.)
|
ethically (Done according to moral or professional standards.)
テーマ
law
|business
|government
|ethics
定義
in a way that is not allowed or honest
In a way that is not allowed by rules, law, or professional standards, especially in official contexts.
文法
辞書形
improperly
IPA
GB/ɪmpɹˈɑpɚli/
US/ɪmpɹˈɑpɚli/
音節・強勢
im - prop - erly （3音節）
Stress on 2nd syllable (prop)
活用形
Noun
- Base: improperly
- Plural: improperlies
関連語
表現
improperly disposed of
1/ɪmpɹˈɑpɚli dɪspˈoʊzd əv/
fixed phrase
formal
thrown away in the wrong way
thrown away in a way that is not safe or allowed
例文
- The company was fined because the chemicals were improperly disposed of.
- Improperly disposed of batteries can start fires.
- The report found that medical waste had been improperly disposed of.
学習者向け例文
- The waste was improperly disposed of.
improperly dressed
1/ɪmpɹˈɑpɚli dɹˈɛst/
fixed phrase
formal
wearing unsuitable clothes
wearing the wrong clothes for a situation
例文
- Visitors who are improperly dressed may be refused entry.
- He felt improperly dressed for the formal dinner.
- She was told she was improperly dressed for the ceremony.
学習者向け例文
- I was improperly dressed for the party.
improperly filed
1/ɪmpɹˈɑpɚli fˈaɪld/
fixed phrase
formal
recorded or submitted incorrectly
filed in the wrong way
例文
- The application was rejected because it was improperly filed.
- Several complaints were improperly filed under the wrong account.
- The court returned the motion as improperly filed.
学習者向け例文
- The form was improperly filed.
improperly installed
1/ɪmpɹˈɑpɚli ɪnstˈɔld/
fixed phrase
put in the wrong way
installed in the wrong way
例文
- The smoke alarm was improperly installed and didn’t go off.
- Improperly installed wiring can be a fire risk.
- The software update failed because it was improperly installed.
学習者向け例文
- The oven was improperly installed.
improperly obtained
1/ɪmpɹˈɑpɚli əbtˈeɪnd/
fixed phrase
legal
got in an unauthorized way
got in a way that is not allowed
例文
- The defense argued that the confession was improperly obtained.
- The court excluded the improperly obtained evidence.
- The report relied on improperly obtained personal data.
学習者向け例文
- The evidence was improperly obtained.
improperly stored
1/ɪmpɹˈɑpɚli stˈɔɹd/
fixed phrase
kept in the wrong conditions
stored in a wrong place or way
例文
- Improperly stored food can cause illness.
- The vaccine was discarded because it had been improperly stored.
- The paint went bad after being improperly stored in the heat.
学習者向け例文
- The milk was improperly stored.