incinerate
gb/ɪnsˈɪnɚˌeɪt/ us/ɪnsˈɪnɚˌeɪt/
C1
英語
eléget, szénné éget
動詞
C1
FORMAL
1
eléget
B1
用法パターン：
incinerate [something]
The hospital incinerates medical waste to prevent the spread of infection.
A kórház elégeti az orvosi hulladékot, hogy megakadályozza a fertőzések terjedését.
Old confidential records were incinerated after being scanned.
A régi bizalmas iratokat beszkennelés után elégették.
Some cities incinerate garbage to reduce the amount sent to landfills.
学習者向け例文
They incinerated the waste in a special furnace.
A hulladékot egy speciális kemencében égették el.
The papers were incinerated.
A papírokat elégették.
よくある間違い：
Do not use incinerate for ordinary cooking or small fires; burn is the more general word.
意味
burn completely to ash
コロケーション
incinerate waste
|incinerate garbage
|incinerate trash
|incinerate medical waste
|incinerate hazardous waste
|incinerate documents
|incinerate the remains
|incinerated in a furnace
|an incinerated body
|completely incinerated
類義語
burn (more general and common; does not necessarily mean completely to ash)
|
cremate (specifically to burn a dead body as a funeral practice)
|
destroy by fire (clearer but less compact; emphasizes destruction rather than the process)
対義語
preserve (to keep something from being damaged or destroyed)
|
extinguish (to put out a fire rather than use fire to destroy something)
テーマ
fire
|waste_management
|environment
|public_services
定義
to burn something until only ash is left
To burn something completely, especially waste or other unwanted material, until it is reduced to ash.
動詞
C1
FORMAL
2
szénné éget
B2
用法パターン：
[fire/explosion/weapon] incinerates [something/someone]; [something/someone] is incinerated
The car was incinerated in the explosion.
Az autó a robbanásban szénné égett.
A wall of flame swept through the warehouse and incinerated everything inside.
Egy lángfal söpört végig a raktáron, és mindent szénné égetett odabent.
Investigators found that the intense heat had incinerated most of the evidence.
学習者向け例文
The truck was incinerated in the fire.
A teherautó szénné égett a tűzben.
The explosion incinerated the small building.
A robbanás szénné égette a kis épületet.
よくある間違い：
Incinerate is stronger than burn; it suggests complete destruction by very high heat.
意味
destroy by intense fire
コロケーション
incinerated in the blast
|incinerated by the explosion
|incinerated by fire
|incinerated instantly
|incinerated the vehicle
|incinerated the building
|nearly incinerated
|burned and incinerated
類義語
consume (used of fire destroying something, often literary or formal)
|
char (means to blacken or partly burn, not necessarily destroy completely)
|
vaporize (suggests disappearance from extreme heat or force, not specifically burning to ash)
対義語
survive (to remain alive or intact instead of being destroyed)
|
spare (to leave something unharmed rather than destroy it)
テーマ
fire
|disasters
|warfare
|accidents
定義
to destroy something completely by very strong fire or heat
To destroy or kill something or someone completely with intense fire, heat, or an explosion.
文法
辞書形
incinerate
IPA
GB/ɪnsˈɪnɚˌeɪt/
US/ɪnsˈɪnɚˌeɪt/
音節・強勢
in - cin - er - ate （4音節）
Stress on 2nd syllable (cin)
活用形
Verb
- Base: incinerate
- 3rd Person Singular: incinerates
- Present Participle: incinerating
- Past: incinerated
表現
この項目には、まだ関連する表現がありません。